feat: update version to 1.4.4 in package.json, package-lock.json, and app-version.ts

- Deleted passkey-related interfaces and types from index.ts and types.ts.
- Removed passkey handling from App component, including related state and functions.
- Cleaned up API calls in auth.ts, removing passkey registration and login functions.
- Updated vault and import formats to eliminate passkey references.
- Removed passkey support checks and UI elements from AuthViews and SettingsPage.
- Cleaned up unused passkey helper functions and constants.
- Adjusted related components and hooks to ensure consistent functionality without passkey support.

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/bug_report.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+name: "Bug Report"
+description: "Report a reproducible bug / 反馈可复现问题"
+title: "[Bug] "
+labels: ["bug", "needs-triage"]
+body:
+  - type: markdown
+    attributes:
+      value: |
+        Thanks for reporting. Please provide enough detail so maintainers can reproduce quickly.
+        感谢反馈，请尽量提供可复现信息，方便快速定位。
+
+  - type: checkboxes
+    id: checklist
+    attributes:
+      label: Pre-check / 提交前确认
+      options:
+        - label: I have searched existing issues and did not find a duplicate. / 我已搜索现有 issue，确认不是重复问题。
+          required: true
+        - label: I have read README and Project Wiki / 我已阅读 README 与 项目 Wiki。
+          required: true
+
+  - type: input
+    id: version
+    attributes:
+      label: Version / 版本
+      description: "Which version of NodeWarden are you using? Please provide the exact version or commit hash."
+      placeholder: "1.0.0"
+    validations:
+      required: true
+
+  - type: textarea
+    id: reproduce_steps
+    attributes:
+      label: Steps to Reproduce / 复现步骤
+      placeholder: |
+        1. Start service with ...
+        2. Open ...
+        3. Click ...
+        4. Observe ...
+    validations:
+      required: true
+
+  - type: textarea
+    id: expected
+    attributes:
+      label: Expected Behavior / 预期行为
+    validations:
+      required: true
+
+  - type: textarea
+    id: actual
+    attributes:
+      label: Actual Behavior / 实际行为
+    validations:
+      required: true
+
+  - type: textarea
+    id: logs
+    attributes:
+      label: Logs and Screenshots / 日志与截图
+      description: "Please paste key logs (docker logs / browser console / network errors)."
+      render: shell
+    validations:
+      required: false
+
+  - type: textarea
+    id: extra
+    attributes:
+      label: Additional Context / 补充信息
+      description: "Any workaround, frequency, impact scope, etc."

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/config.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+blank_issues_enabled: false
+contact_links:
+  - name: Project Wiki/ 项目文档
+    url: https://github.com/shuaiplus/nodewarden/wiki
+    about: |
+      Please check the documentation for common questions and troubleshooting steps.
+      请先查看文档，常见问题和排查步骤可能已经覆盖了你的问题。
+  - name: Project Discussions / 讨论区
+    url: https://github.com/shuaiplus/nodewarden/discussions
+    about: |
+      For general questions, feature discussions, or if you're not sure which template to use, please post in the Discussions section.
+      如果你有一般性问题、功能讨论，或者不确定使用哪个模板，请在讨论区发帖。

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/feature_request.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+name: "Feature Request"
+description: "Suggest an improvement / 功能建议"
+title: "[Feature] "
+labels: ["enhancement", "needs-triage"]
+body:
+  - type: markdown
+    attributes:
+      value: |
+        Proposals with clear use-case and expected value are easier to evaluate.
+        说明清晰的使用场景和价值，有助于快速评估。
+
+  - type: checkboxes
+    id: checklist
+    attributes:
+      label: Pre-check / 提交前确认
+      options:
+        - label: I have searched existing issues and this request is not duplicated. / 我已搜索现有 issue，确认不是重复建议。
+          required: true
+
+  - type: textarea
+    id: problem
+    attributes:
+      label: Problem Statement / 现存问题
+      description: "What is difficult or missing today?"
+    validations:
+      required: true
+
+  - type: textarea
+    id: proposal
+    attributes:
+      label: Proposed Solution / 建议方案
+      description: "Describe your expected behavior, UI flow, API changes, etc."
+    validations:
+      required: true
+
+  - type: textarea
+    id: alternatives
+    attributes:
+      label: Alternatives Considered / 备选方案
+      description: "Any alternatives or workarounds you've considered."
+    validations:
+      required: false
+
+  - type: textarea
+    id: impact
+    attributes:
+      label: Expected Impact / 预期价值
+      description: "Who benefits? Any performance/security/maintenance concerns?"
+    validations:
+      required: true
+
+  - type: input
+    id: scope
+    attributes:
+      label: Scope (Optional) / 影响范围（可选）
+      placeholder: "frontend / backend / docs / deployment"
+
+  - type: textarea
+    id: extra
+    attributes:
+      label: Additional Context / 补充信息
+      description: "Mockups, references, related links, etc."

.github/workflows/sync-upstream.yml

@@ -4,6 +4,11 @@ on:
   schedule:
     - cron: "0 3 * * *"
   workflow_dispatch:
+    inputs:
+      target_commit:
+        description: 'Commit hash (leave blank to use latest commit)'
+        required: false
+        type: string
 
 permissions:
   contents: write
@@ -11,9 +16,8 @@ permissions:
 jobs:
   sync:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v5
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
         with:
           fetch-depth: 0
 
@@ -22,13 +26,118 @@ jobs:
           git config user.name "github-actions[bot]"
           git config user.email "41898282+github-actions[bot]@users.noreply.github.com"
 
-      - name: Sync main from upstream
+      - name: Add upstream
         run: |
           git remote add upstream https://github.com/shuaiplus/NodeWarden.git || true
-          git fetch upstream
-          git checkout main
-          git merge upstream/main
+          git fetch upstream --tags
 
-      - name: Push synced main
+      - name: Resolve target commit
+        id: resolve
         run: |
+          TRIGGER="${{ github.event_name }}"
+          MANUAL_INPUT="${{ github.event.inputs.target_commit }}"
+
+          if [ "$TRIGGER" = "schedule" ]; then
+            # Auto mode: resolve latest upstream release tag
+            LATEST_TAG=$(curl -s https://api.github.com/repos/shuaiplus/NodeWarden/releases/latest | jq -r .tag_name)
+            if [ "$LATEST_TAG" = "null" ] || [ -z "$LATEST_TAG" ]; then
+              echo "No release found in upstream."
+              exit 1
+            fi
+            TARGET_SHA=$(git rev-list -n 1 "$LATEST_TAG" 2>/dev/null)
+            if [ -z "$TARGET_SHA" ]; then
+              echo "Tag '$LATEST_TAG' not found after fetch."
+              exit 1
+            fi
+            echo "mode=auto" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
+            echo "latest_tag=$LATEST_TAG" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
+            echo "target_sha=$TARGET_SHA" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
+            echo "Auto mode — latest release: $LATEST_TAG ($TARGET_SHA)"
+
+          elif [ -n "$MANUAL_INPUT" ]; then
+            # Manual mode: use provided commit hash or tag
+            TARGET_SHA=$(git rev-parse "$MANUAL_INPUT" 2>/dev/null)
+            if [ -z "$TARGET_SHA" ]; then
+              echo "Cannot resolve '$MANUAL_INPUT' to a commit."
+              exit 1
+            fi
+            echo "mode=manual" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
+            echo "target_sha=$TARGET_SHA" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
+            echo "Manual mode — target: $MANUAL_INPUT ($TARGET_SHA)"
+
+          else
+            # Manual mode, blank input: use latest commit on upstream/main
+            TARGET_SHA=$(git rev-parse upstream/main)
+            echo "mode=manual" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
+            echo "target_sha=$TARGET_SHA" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
+            echo "Manual mode — latest commit: $TARGET_SHA"
+          fi
+
+      - name: Check if update is needed
+        id: check
+        run: |
+          TARGET_SHA="${{ steps.resolve.outputs.target_sha }}"
+          MODE="${{ steps.resolve.outputs.mode }}"
+
+          if [ "$MODE" = "manual" ]; then
+            # Manual: skip only if HEAD is exactly this commit
+            CURRENT_SHA=$(git rev-parse HEAD)
+            if [ "$CURRENT_SHA" = "$TARGET_SHA" ]; then
+              echo "Already at $TARGET_SHA — skipping."
+              echo "needs_update=false" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
+            else
+              echo "Switching to $TARGET_SHA"
+              echo "needs_update=true" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
+            fi
+          else
+            # Auto: skip if target is already in ancestry
+            if git merge-base --is-ancestor "$TARGET_SHA" HEAD 2>/dev/null; then
+              echo "Already up to date with $TARGET_SHA — skipping."
+              echo "needs_update=false" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
+            else
+              echo "Update needed — target: $TARGET_SHA"
+              echo "needs_update=true" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
+            fi
+          fi
+
+      - name: Apply update
+        if: steps.check.outputs.needs_update == 'true'
+        run: |
+          TARGET_SHA="${{ steps.resolve.outputs.target_sha }}"
+          MODE="${{ steps.resolve.outputs.mode }}"
+          git checkout main
+          if [ "$MODE" = "manual" ]; then
+            # Hard reset allows both upgrade and rollback
+            git reset --hard "$TARGET_SHA"
+          else
+            git merge "$TARGET_SHA" --no-edit
+          fi
+
+      - name: Restore workflow file
+        if: steps.check.outputs.needs_update == 'true'
+        run: |
+          # Always keep our own workflow file, never let upstream overwrite it
+          git checkout HEAD@{1} -- .github/workflows/sync-upstream.yml 2>/dev/null || true
+          if ! git diff --cached --quiet; then
+            git commit -m "chore: restore sync-upstream workflow after sync"
+          fi
+
+      - name: Push
+        if: steps.check.outputs.needs_update == 'true'
+        run: |
+          if [ "${{ steps.resolve.outputs.mode }}" = "manual" ]; then
+            git push origin main --force
+          else
             git push origin main
+          fi
+
+      - name: Summary
+        run: |
+          if [ "${{ steps.check.outputs.needs_update }}" = "true" ]; then
+            echo "### Synced successfully" >> $GITHUB_STEP_SUMMARY
+            echo "- **Mode:** ${{ steps.resolve.outputs.mode }}" >> $GITHUB_STEP_SUMMARY
+            echo "- **Tag:** ${{ steps.resolve.outputs.latest_tag || 'N/A (manual)' }}" >> $GITHUB_STEP_SUMMARY
+            echo "- **Commit:** \`${{ steps.resolve.outputs.target_sha }}\`" >> $GITHUB_STEP_SUMMARY
+          else
+            echo "### Nothing to update" >> $GITHUB_STEP_SUMMARY
+          fi

.gitignore

@@ -40,3 +40,5 @@ npm-debug.log*
 
 tmp/
 .tmp/
+
+nodewarden.wiki/

README.md

@@ -13,6 +13,10 @@
 
 [更新日志](./RELEASE_NOTES.md) | [提交问题](https://github.com/shuaiplus/NodeWarden/issues/new/choose) | [最新发布](https://github.com/shuaiplus/NodeWarden/releases/latest)
 
+[文档首页](./nodewarden.wiki/Home.md) | [快速开始](./nodewarden.wiki/快速开始.md)
+
+[Telegram 频道](https://t.me/NodeWarden_News) | [Telegram 群组](https://t.me/NodeWarden_Official)
+
 English: [`README_EN.md`](./README_EN.md)
 
 > **免责声明**  
@@ -52,19 +56,26 @@ English: [`README_EN.md`](./README_EN.md)
 
 ## 网页部署
 
-
-1. Fork 本仓库。若本项目对你有帮助，欢迎点个 Star。
-2. 打开 [Workers](https://dash.cloudflare.com/?to=/:account/workers-and-pages/create) ➜ `Continue with GitHub` ➜ 选择你 Fork 后的仓库（`NodeWarden`）➜ 下一步 ➜ （默认使用 R2 存储；若未开通，可用 KV 来代替，将**部署命令**改为 `npm run deploy:kv`）➜ 部署 ➜ 打开生成的链接
-
-   | 储存 | 是否需绑卡 | 单个附件/Send文件上限 | 免费额度 |
-   |---|---|---|---|
-   | R2 | 需要 | 100 MB（软限制可更改） | 10 GB |
-   | KV | 不需要 | 25 MiB（Cloudflare限制） | 1 GB |
+1. Fork `NodeWarden` 仓库到自己的 GitHub 账号
+2. 进入  [Cloudflare Workers 创建页面](https://dash.cloudflare.com/?to=/:account/workers-and-pages/create)
+3. 选择 `Continue with GitHub`
+4. 选择你刚刚 Fork 的仓库
+5. 保持默认配置继续部署
+6. 如果你打算用 KV 模式，把部署命令改成 `npm run deploy:kv`
+7. 等部署完成后，打开生成的 Workers 域名
+8. 根据页面提示设置`JWT_SECRET` ，不建议临时乱填。这个值直接关系到令牌签发安全，正式环境至少使用 32 个字符以上的随机字符串。
 
 > [!TIP] 
-> 同步方法（更新仓库）：
->- 手动：打开你 Fork 的 GitHub 仓库，看到顶部同步提示后，点击 `Sync fork` ➜ `Update branch`
->- 自动：进入你的 Fork 仓库 ➜ `Actions` ➜ `Sync upstream` ➜ `Enable workflow`，会在每天凌晨 3 点自动同步上游。
+> 默认R2与可选KV的区别：
+>   | 储存 | 是否需绑卡 | 单个附件/Send文件上限 | 免费额度 |
+>   |---|---|---|---|
+>   | R2 | 需要 | 100 MB（软限制可更改） | 10 GB |
+>   | KV | 不需要 | 25 MiB（Cloudflare限制） | 1 GB |
+
+
+## 更新方法：
+- 手动：打开你 Fork 的 GitHub 仓库，看到顶部同步提示后，点击 `Sync fork` ➜ `Update branch`
+- 自动：进入你的 Fork 仓库 ➜ `Actions` ➜ `Sync upstream` ➜ `Enable workflow`，会在每天凌晨 3 点自动同步上游。
 
 
 

README_EN.md

@@ -5,32 +5,32 @@
 <p align="center">
   A third-party Bitwarden-compatible server running on Cloudflare Workers.
 </p>
-
 [![Powered by Cloudflare](https://img.shields.io/badge/Powered%20by-Cloudflare-F38020?logo=cloudflare&logoColor=white)](https://workers.cloudflare.com/)
 [![License: LGPL-3.0](https://img.shields.io/badge/License-LGPL--3.0-2ea44f)](./LICENSE)
 [![Latest Release](https://img.shields.io/github/v/release/shuaiplus/NodeWarden?display_name=tag)](https://github.com/shuaiplus/NodeWarden/releases/latest)
 [![Sync Upstream](https://github.com/shuaiplus/NodeWarden/actions/workflows/sync-upstream.yml/badge.svg)](https://github.com/shuaiplus/NodeWarden/actions/workflows/sync-upstream.yml)
-
 [Release Notes](./RELEASE_NOTES.md) | [Report an Issue](https://github.com/shuaiplus/NodeWarden/issues/new/choose) | [Latest Release](https://github.com/shuaiplus/NodeWarden/releases/latest)
-
-English: [`README.md`](./README.md)
+[Telegram Channel](https://t.me/NodeWarden_News) | [Telegram Group](https://t.me/NodeWarden_Official)
+中文说明：[`README.md`](./README.md)
 
 > **Disclaimer**
-> This project is for learning and communication purposes only. Please back up your vault regularly.  
+>
+> This project is for learning and discussion purposes only. Please back up your vault regularly.
+>
 > This project is not affiliated with Bitwarden. Please do not report NodeWarden issues to the official Bitwarden team.
 
 ---
 
-## Feature Comparison with Official Bitwarden Server
+## Feature Comparison with the Official Bitwarden Server
 
 | Capability | Bitwarden | NodeWarden | Notes |
 |---|---|---|---|
 | Web Vault | ✅ | ✅ | **Original Web Vault interface** |
-| Full sync `/api/sync` | ✅ | ✅ | Optimized for official clients |
+| Full sync `/api/sync` | ✅ | ✅ | Compatibility optimized for official clients |
 | Attachment upload / download | ✅ | ✅ | Cloudflare R2 or KV |
 | Send | ✅ | ✅ | Supports both text and file Sends |
 | Import / Export | ✅ | ✅ | Supports Bitwarden JSON / CSV / **ZIP import with attachments** |
-| **Cloud Backup Center** | ❌ | ✅ | **Supports scheduled backups with WebDAV / E3** |
+| **Cloud Backup Center** | ❌ | ✅ | **Scheduled backup to WebDAV / E3** |
 | Password hint (web) | ⚠️ Limited | ✅ | **No email required** |
 | TOTP / Steam TOTP | ✅ | ✅ | Includes `steam://` support |
 | Multi-user | ✅ | ✅ | Invite-based registration |
@@ -46,19 +46,20 @@ English: [`README.md`](./README.md)
 - ✅ Mobile app
 - ✅ Browser extension
 - ✅ Linux desktop client
-- ⚠️ macOS desktop client not fully verified
+- ⚠️ macOS desktop client has not been fully verified yet
 
 ---
 
 ## Web Deploy
 
-1. Fork this repository. If this project helps you, please consider giving it a Star.
-2. Open [Workers](https://dash.cloudflare.com/?to=/:account/workers-and-pages/create) -> `Continue with GitHub` -> select your forked repository (`NodeWarden`) -> `Next` -> deploy.  
-   R2 is used by default. If R2 is unavailable for your account, you can use KV instead by changing the **deploy command** to `npm run deploy:kv`.
+1. Fork this repository. If this project helps you, consider giving it a Star.
+2. Open [Workers](https://dash.cloudflare.com/?to=/:account/workers-and-pages/create) -> `Continue with GitHub` -> select your forked repository (`NodeWarden`) -> continue.
+3. R2 is used by default. If R2 is not enabled on your account, you can use KV instead by changing the **deploy command** to `npm run deploy:kv`.
+4. Deploy and open the generated URL.
 
 | Storage | Card required | Single attachment / Send file limit | Free tier |
 |---|---|---|---|
-| R2 | Yes | 100 MB (soft limit, can be adjusted) | 10 GB |
+| R2 | Yes | 100 MB (soft limit, adjustable) | 10 GB |
 | KV | No | 25 MiB (Cloudflare limit) | 1 GB |
 
 > [!TIP]
@@ -71,7 +72,6 @@ English: [`README.md`](./README.md)
 ```powershell
 git clone https://github.com/shuaiplus/NodeWarden.git
 cd NodeWarden
-
 npm install
 npx wrangler login
 
@@ -93,10 +93,10 @@ npm run dev:kv
 - Remote backup supports **WebDAV** and **E3**
 - When `Include attachments` is enabled:
 - the ZIP still contains only `db.json` and `manifest.json`
-  - real attachment files are stored separately under `attachments/`
-  - later backups reuse existing attachments by stable blob name instead of uploading everything again
+- actual attachment files are stored separately under `attachments/`
+- later backups reuse existing attachments by stable blob name instead of re-uploading everything every time
 - During remote restore:
-  - required attachment files are loaded from `attachments/`
+- required attachment files are loaded from `attachments/` on demand
 - missing attachments are skipped safely
 - skipped attachments do not leave broken rows in the restored database
 
@@ -110,7 +110,7 @@ Current supported import sources include:
 - Bitwarden CSV
 - Bitwarden vault + attachments ZIP
 - NodeWarden JSON
-- Multiple browser / password-manager formats visible in the web import selector
+- Multiple browser / password-manager formats available in the web import selector
 
 Current supported export formats include:
 
@@ -130,9 +130,9 @@ LGPL-3.0 License
 
 ## Credits
 
-- [Bitwarden](https://bitwarden.com/) - original design and clients
-- [Vaultwarden](https://github.com/dani-garcia/vaultwarden) - server implementation reference
-- [Cloudflare Workers](https://workers.cloudflare.com/) - serverless platform
+- [Bitwarden](https://bitwarden.com/) - Original design and clients
+- [Vaultwarden](https://github.com/dani-garcia/vaultwarden) - Server implementation reference
+- [Cloudflare Workers](https://workers.cloudflare.com/) - Serverless platform
 
 ---
 

migrations/0001_init.sql

@@ -59,6 +59,7 @@ CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS ciphers (
 CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_ciphers_user_updated ON ciphers(user_id, updated_at);
 CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_ciphers_user_archived ON ciphers(user_id, archived_at);
 CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_ciphers_user_deleted ON ciphers(user_id, deleted_at);
+CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_ciphers_user_deleted_updated ON ciphers(user_id, deleted_at, updated_at);
 
 CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS folders (
   id TEXT PRIMARY KEY,
@@ -106,6 +107,7 @@ CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS sends (
 );
 CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_sends_user_updated ON sends(user_id, updated_at);
 CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_sends_user_deletion ON sends(user_id, deletion_date);
+CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_sends_user_updated_id ON sends(user_id, updated_at, id);
 
 CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS refresh_tokens (
   token TEXT PRIMARY KEY,
@@ -151,12 +153,15 @@ CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS devices (
   encrypted_user_key TEXT,
   encrypted_public_key TEXT,
   encrypted_private_key TEXT,
+  device_note TEXT,
+  last_seen_at TEXT,
   created_at TEXT NOT NULL,
   updated_at TEXT NOT NULL,
   PRIMARY KEY (user_id, device_identifier),
   FOREIGN KEY (user_id) REFERENCES users(id) ON DELETE CASCADE
 );
 CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_devices_user_updated ON devices(user_id, updated_at);
+CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_devices_user_last_seen ON devices(user_id, last_seen_at);
 
 CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS trusted_two_factor_device_tokens (
   token TEXT PRIMARY KEY,

package-lock.json

@@ -1,12 +1,12 @@
 {
   "name": "nodewarden",
-  "version": "1.4.2",
+  "version": "1.4.4",
   "lockfileVersion": 3,
   "requires": true,
   "packages": {
     "": {
       "name": "nodewarden",
-      "version": "1.4.2",
+      "version": "1.4.4",
       "license": "LGPL-3.0",
       "dependencies": {
         "@dnd-kit/core": "^6.3.1",

package.json

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "nodewarden",
-  "version": "1.4.2",
+  "version": "1.4.4",
   "description": "Minimal Bitwarden-compatible server running on Cloudflare Workers",
   "author": "shuaiplus",
   "license": "LGPL-3.0",

shared/app-version.ts

@@ -1 +1 @@
-export const APP_VERSION = '1.4.2';
+export const APP_VERSION = '1.4.4';

src/config/limits.ts

@@ -130,6 +130,9 @@
     // Max total items (folders + ciphers) allowed in a single import.
     // 单次导入允许的最大条目数（文件夹 + 密码项合计）。
     importItemLimit: 5000,
+    // Small fixed concurrency for blob/attachment batch cleanup work.
+    // 附件 / blob 批量清理时的保守并发数。
+    attachmentDeleteConcurrency: 4,
   },
   request: {
     // Hard body size limit for JSON API endpoints (bytes). File upload paths are exempt.

src/durable/notifications-hub.ts

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+import { DurableObject } from 'cloudflare:workers';
 import type { Env } from '../types';
 
 const SIGNALR_RECORD_SEPARATOR = 0x1e;
@@ -6,11 +7,11 @@ const SIGNALR_UPDATE_TYPE_SYNC_VAULT = 5;
 const SIGNALR_UPDATE_TYPE_LOG_OUT = 11;
 const SIGNALR_UPDATE_TYPE_DEVICE_STATUS = 12;
 const SIGNALR_UPDATE_TYPE_BACKUP_RESTORE_PROGRESS = 13;
-const SIGNALR_PING_INTERVAL_MS = 15_000;
 
 type HubProtocol = 'json' | 'messagepack';
 
-interface ConnectionState {
+interface WsAttachment {
+  userId: string;
   handshakeComplete: boolean;
   protocol: HubProtocol;
   deviceIdentifier: string | null;
@@ -31,6 +32,12 @@ function encodeUtf8(value: string): Uint8Array {
   return new TextEncoder().encode(value);
 }
 
+function decodeIncomingMessage(data: string | ArrayBuffer | ArrayBufferView): string {
+  if (typeof data === 'string') return data;
+  if (data instanceof ArrayBuffer) return new TextDecoder().decode(new Uint8Array(data));
+  return new TextDecoder().decode(new Uint8Array(data.buffer, data.byteOffset, data.byteLength));
+}
+
 function encodeMsgPackInteger(value: number): Uint8Array {
   const normalized = Math.trunc(value);
   if (normalized >= 0 && normalized <= 0x7f) {
@@ -145,10 +152,6 @@ function buildSignalRJsonInvocation(
     }) + String.fromCharCode(SIGNALR_RECORD_SEPARATOR);
 }
 
-function buildSignalRJsonPing(): string {
-  return JSON.stringify({ type: 6 }) + String.fromCharCode(SIGNALR_RECORD_SEPARATOR);
-}
-
 function buildSignalRMessagePackInvocation(
   updateType: number,
   messagePayload: Record<string, unknown>,
@@ -172,24 +175,15 @@ function buildSignalRMessagePackInvocation(
   return frameSignalRBinary(encodedPayload);
 }
 
-function buildSignalRMessagePackPing(): Uint8Array {
-  return frameSignalRBinary(encodeMsgPack([6]));
-}
-
-function decodeIncomingMessage(data: string | ArrayBuffer | ArrayBufferView): string {
-  if (typeof data === 'string') return data;
-  if (data instanceof ArrayBuffer) return new TextDecoder().decode(new Uint8Array(data));
-  return new TextDecoder().decode(new Uint8Array(data.buffer, data.byteOffset, data.byteLength));
-}
-
-export class NotificationsHub {
-  private readonly connections = new Map<WebSocket, ConnectionState>();
-  private userId = '';
-  private pingTimer: ReturnType<typeof setInterval> | null = null;
-
-  constructor(private readonly state: DurableObjectState, private readonly env: Env) {
-    void this.state;
-    void this.env;
+export class NotificationsHub extends DurableObject<Env> {
+  constructor(ctx: DurableObjectState, env: Env) {
+    super(ctx, env);
+    this.ctx.setWebSocketAutoResponse(
+      new WebSocketRequestResponsePair(
+        JSON.stringify({ type: 6 }) + String.fromCharCode(SIGNALR_RECORD_SEPARATOR),
+        JSON.stringify({ type: 6 }) + String.fromCharCode(SIGNALR_RECORD_SEPARATOR)
+      )
+    );
   }
 
   async fetch(request: Request): Promise<Response> {
@@ -205,14 +199,14 @@ export class NotificationsHub {
         payload?: Record<string, unknown> | null;
       } | null;
       const revisionDate = String(body?.revisionDate || '').trim() || new Date().toISOString();
-      this.userId = String(request.headers.get('X-NodeWarden-UserId') || body?.userId || this.userId).trim();
+      const userId = String(request.headers.get('X-NodeWarden-UserId') || body?.userId || '').trim();
       const contextId = String(body?.contextId || '').trim() || null;
       const updateType = Number(body?.updateType || SIGNALR_UPDATE_TYPE_SYNC_VAULT) || SIGNALR_UPDATE_TYPE_SYNC_VAULT;
       const targetDeviceIdentifier = String(body?.targetDeviceIdentifier || '').trim() || null;
       const payload = body?.payload && typeof body.payload === 'object'
         ? body.payload
         : {
-          UserId: this.userId,
+          UserId: userId,
           Date: revisionDate,
         };
       this.broadcastMessage(updateType, payload, contextId, targetDeviceIdentifier);
@@ -238,46 +232,27 @@ export class NotificationsHub {
 
     const requestUserId = String(url.searchParams.get('nw_uid') || '').trim();
     const requestDeviceIdentifier = String(url.searchParams.get('nw_did') || '').trim() || null;
-    if (requestUserId) {
-      this.userId = requestUserId;
-    }
 
-    if (!this.userId) {
+    if (!requestUserId) {
       return new Response('Unauthorized', { status: 401 });
     }
 
     const pair = new WebSocketPair();
     const client = pair[0];
     const server = pair[1];
-    server.accept();
 
-    this.connections.set(server, {
+    const tags: string[] = [];
+    if (requestDeviceIdentifier) {
+      tags.push(`device:${requestDeviceIdentifier}`);
+    }
+    this.ctx.acceptWebSocket(server, tags);
+
+    server.serializeAttachment({
+      userId: requestUserId,
       handshakeComplete: false,
       protocol: 'messagepack',
       deviceIdentifier: requestDeviceIdentifier,
-    });
-    this.ensurePingLoop();
-
-    server.addEventListener('message', (event) => {
-      void this.handleSocketMessage(server, event.data);
-    });
-    server.addEventListener('close', () => {
-      const shouldBroadcast = !!this.connections.get(server)?.handshakeComplete;
-      this.connections.delete(server);
-      this.stopPingLoopIfIdle();
-      if (shouldBroadcast) this.broadcastDeviceStatus();
-    });
-    server.addEventListener('error', () => {
-      const shouldBroadcast = !!this.connections.get(server)?.handshakeComplete;
-      this.connections.delete(server);
-      this.stopPingLoopIfIdle();
-      if (shouldBroadcast) this.broadcastDeviceStatus();
-      try {
-        server.close(1011, 'Socket error');
-      } catch {
-        // ignore close races
-      }
-    });
+    } satisfies WsAttachment);
 
     return new Response(null, {
       status: 101,
@@ -285,21 +260,21 @@ export class NotificationsHub {
     });
   }
 
-  private async handleSocketMessage(socket: WebSocket, rawData: string | ArrayBuffer | ArrayBufferView): Promise<void> {
-    const connection = this.connections.get(socket);
-    if (!connection) return;
+  async webSocketMessage(ws: WebSocket, message: string | ArrayBuffer | ArrayBufferView): Promise<void> {
+    const attachment = ws.deserializeAttachment() as WsAttachment | null;
+    if (!attachment) return;
 
-    if (!connection.handshakeComplete) {
-      const text = decodeIncomingMessage(rawData);
+    if (!attachment.handshakeComplete) {
+      const text = decodeIncomingMessage(message);
       const frames = text.split(String.fromCharCode(SIGNALR_RECORD_SEPARATOR)).filter(Boolean);
       for (const frame of frames) {
         try {
           const handshake = JSON.parse(frame) as { protocol?: string };
-          const protocol = handshake.protocol === 'json' ? 'json' : 'messagepack';
-          connection.protocol = protocol;
-          connection.handshakeComplete = true;
-          socket.send(SIGNALR_HANDSHAKE_ACK);
-          this.broadcastDeviceStatus();
+          attachment.protocol = handshake.protocol === 'json' ? 'json' : 'messagepack';
+          attachment.handshakeComplete = true;
+          ws.serializeAttachment(attachment);
+          ws.send(SIGNALR_HANDSHAKE_ACK);
+          this.broadcastDeviceStatus(attachment.userId);
           return;
         } catch {
           // Ignore malformed pre-handshake payloads.
@@ -307,53 +282,38 @@ export class NotificationsHub {
       }
       return;
     }
-  }
 
-  private ensurePingLoop(): void {
-    if (this.pingTimer !== null) return;
-    this.pingTimer = setInterval(() => {
-      this.broadcastPing();
-    }, SIGNALR_PING_INTERVAL_MS);
-  }
-
-  private stopPingLoopIfIdle(): void {
-    if (this.connections.size > 0 || this.pingTimer === null) return;
-    clearInterval(this.pingTimer);
-    this.pingTimer = null;
-  }
-
-  private broadcastPing(): void {
-    if (this.connections.size === 0) {
-      this.stopPingLoopIfIdle();
-      return;
-    }
-
-    for (const [socket, connection] of this.connections) {
-      if (!connection.handshakeComplete) continue;
+    if (typeof message !== 'string') {
       try {
-        if (connection.protocol === 'json') {
-          socket.send(buildSignalRJsonPing());
-        } else {
-          socket.send(buildSignalRMessagePackPing());
-        }
+        ws.send(message);
       } catch {
-        this.connections.delete(socket);
-        try {
-          socket.close(1011, 'Ping send failed');
-        } catch {
-          // ignore close races
+        // ignore send errors on echo
       }
     }
   }
 
-    this.stopPingLoopIfIdle();
+  async webSocketClose(ws: WebSocket, code: number, reason: string, wasClean: boolean): Promise<void> {
+    const attachment = ws.deserializeAttachment() as WsAttachment | null;
+    const shouldBroadcast = !!attachment?.handshakeComplete;
+    if (shouldBroadcast && attachment?.userId) {
+      this.broadcastDeviceStatus(attachment.userId);
+    }
+  }
+
+  async webSocketError(ws: WebSocket, error: unknown): Promise<void> {
+    const attachment = ws.deserializeAttachment() as WsAttachment | null;
+    const shouldBroadcast = !!attachment?.handshakeComplete;
+    if (shouldBroadcast && attachment?.userId) {
+      this.broadcastDeviceStatus(attachment.userId);
+    }
   }
 
   private getOnlineDeviceIdentifiers(): string[] {
     const out = new Set<string>();
-    for (const connection of this.connections.values()) {
-      if (!connection.handshakeComplete || !connection.deviceIdentifier) continue;
-      out.add(connection.deviceIdentifier);
+    for (const ws of this.ctx.getWebSockets()) {
+      const attachment = ws.deserializeAttachment() as WsAttachment | null;
+      if (!attachment?.handshakeComplete || !attachment.deviceIdentifier) continue;
+      out.add(attachment.deviceIdentifier);
     }
     return Array.from(out);
   }
@@ -364,35 +324,36 @@ export class NotificationsHub {
     contextId: string | null,
     targetDeviceIdentifier: string | null
   ): void {
-    if (!this.userId || this.connections.size === 0) return;
+    const sockets = targetDeviceIdentifier
+      ? this.ctx.getWebSockets(`device:${targetDeviceIdentifier}`)
+      : this.ctx.getWebSockets();
 
-    for (const [socket, connection] of this.connections) {
-      if (!connection.handshakeComplete) continue;
-      if (targetDeviceIdentifier && connection.deviceIdentifier !== targetDeviceIdentifier) continue;
+    if (sockets.length === 0) return;
+
+    for (const ws of sockets) {
+      const attachment = ws.deserializeAttachment() as WsAttachment | null;
+      if (!attachment?.handshakeComplete) continue;
       try {
-        if (connection.protocol === 'json') {
-          socket.send(buildSignalRJsonInvocation(updateType, payload, contextId));
+        if (attachment.protocol === 'json') {
+          ws.send(buildSignalRJsonInvocation(updateType, payload, contextId));
         } else {
-          socket.send(buildSignalRMessagePackInvocation(updateType, payload, contextId));
+          ws.send(buildSignalRMessagePackInvocation(updateType, payload, contextId));
         }
       } catch {
-        this.connections.delete(socket);
         try {
-          socket.close(1011, 'Notification send failed');
+          ws.close(1011, 'Notification send failed');
         } catch {
           // ignore close races
         }
       }
     }
-
-    this.stopPingLoopIfIdle();
   }
 
-  private broadcastDeviceStatus(): void {
+  private broadcastDeviceStatus(userId: string): void {
     this.broadcastMessage(
       SIGNALR_UPDATE_TYPE_DEVICE_STATUS,
       {
-        UserId: this.userId,
+        UserId: userId,
         Date: new Date().toISOString(),
       },
       null,

src/handlers/accounts.ts

@@ -87,6 +87,7 @@ async function verifyUserSecret(
 
 function toProfile(user: User, env: Env): ProfileResponse {
   void env;
+  const accountKeys = buildAccountKeys(user);
   return {
     id: user.id,
     name: user.name,
@@ -100,7 +101,7 @@ function toProfile(user: User, env: Env): ProfileResponse {
     twoFactorEnabled: !!user.totpSecret,
     key: user.key,
     privateKey: user.privateKey,
-    accountKeys: buildAccountKeys(user),
+    accountKeys,
     securityStamp: user.securityStamp || user.id,
     organizations: [],
     providers: [],

src/handlers/attachments.ts

@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ import {
   verifyAttachmentUploadToken,
   verifyFileDownloadToken,
 } from '../utils/jwt';
-import { cipherToResponse, shouldOmitPasskeysForResponse } from './ciphers';
+import { cipherToResponse } from './ciphers';
 import { LIMITS } from '../config/limits';
 import { readActingDeviceIdentifier } from '../utils/device';
 import {
@@ -38,6 +38,18 @@ function formatSize(bytes: number): string {
   return `${(bytes / (1024 * 1024 * 1024)).toFixed(2)} GB`;
 }
 
+async function runWithConcurrency<T>(
+  items: T[],
+  concurrency: number,
+  worker: (item: T) => Promise<void>
+): Promise<void> {
+  if (items.length === 0) return;
+  const limit = Math.max(1, concurrency);
+  for (let index = 0; index < items.length; index += limit) {
+    await Promise.all(items.slice(index, index + limit).map(worker));
+  }
+}
+
 async function processAttachmentUpload(
   request: Request,
   env: Env,
@@ -158,9 +170,7 @@ export async function handleCreateAttachment(
     attachmentId: attachmentId,
     url: buildDirectUploadUrl(request, `/api/ciphers/${cipherId}/attachment/${attachmentId}`, uploadToken),
     fileUploadType: 1,
-    cipherResponse: cipherToResponse(updatedCipher!, attachments, {
-      omitFido2Credentials: shouldOmitPasskeysForResponse(request),
-    }),
+    cipherResponse: cipherToResponse(updatedCipher!, attachments),
   });
 }
 
@@ -372,9 +382,7 @@ export async function handleDeleteAttachment(
   const attachments = await storage.getAttachmentsByCipher(cipherId);
 
   return jsonResponse({
-    cipher: cipherToResponse(updatedCipher!, attachments, {
-      omitFido2Credentials: shouldOmitPasskeysForResponse(request),
-    }),
+    cipher: cipherToResponse(updatedCipher!, attachments),
   });
 }
 
@@ -385,10 +393,9 @@ export async function deleteAllAttachmentsForCipher(
 ): Promise<void> {
   const storage = new StorageService(env.DB);
   const attachments = await storage.getAttachmentsByCipher(cipherId);
-
-  for (const attachment of attachments) {
+  await runWithConcurrency(attachments, LIMITS.performance.attachmentDeleteConcurrency, async (attachment) => {
     const path = getAttachmentObjectKey(cipherId, attachment.id);
     await deleteBlobObject(env, path);
     await storage.deleteAttachment(attachment.id);
-  }
+  });
 }

src/handlers/backup.ts

@@ -113,7 +113,19 @@ async function loadRemoteAttachmentIndex(session: RemoteBackupTransferSession):
     );
   } catch (error) {
     const message = error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error);
-    if (message.includes('404') || message.includes('Please select a backup file')) {
+    const normalized = message.toLowerCase();
+    // Some WebDAV providers return non-standard codes such as 530 when the
+    // attachment index does not exist yet. Treat these "missing file" style
+    // responses as an empty index so first-time incremental backups can proceed.
+    if (
+      normalized.includes('404')
+      || normalized.includes('403')
+      || normalized.includes('530')
+      || normalized.includes('not found')
+      || normalized.includes('file not found')
+      || normalized.includes('does not exist')
+      || normalized.includes('please select a backup file')
+    ) {
       return new Map<string, number>();
     }
     throw error;
@@ -180,6 +192,7 @@ async function executeConfiguredBackup(
     });
     const archive = await buildBackupArchive(env, now, {
       includeAttachments: destination.includeAttachments,
+      timeZone: destination.schedule.timezone,
       progress: progress
         ? async (event) => {
           if (event.step === 'archive_ready') {
@@ -205,6 +218,7 @@ async function executeConfiguredBackup(
         : 'txt_backup_remote_run_progress_sync_attachments_skipped_detail',
     });
     const remoteSession = createRemoteBackupTransferSession(destination);
+    if (destination.includeAttachments) {
       const remoteAttachmentIndex = await loadRemoteAttachmentIndex(remoteSession);
       let attachmentIndexChanged = false;
       for (const attachment of archive.manifest.attachmentBlobs || []) {
@@ -226,6 +240,7 @@ async function executeConfiguredBackup(
       if (attachmentIndexChanged) {
         await saveRemoteAttachmentIndex(remoteSession, remoteAttachmentIndex);
       }
+    }
     let upload: Awaited<ReturnType<typeof uploadBackupArchive>> | null = null;
     for (let attempt = 1; attempt <= maxArchiveUploadAttempts; attempt++) {
       await progress?.({

src/handlers/ciphers.ts

@@ -1,4 +1,15 @@
-import { Env, Cipher, CipherResponse, Attachment } from '../types';
+import {
+  Env,
+  Cipher,
+  CipherCard,
+  CipherIdentity,
+  CipherLogin,
+  CipherResponse,
+  CipherSecureNote,
+  CipherSshKey,
+  Attachment,
+  PasswordHistory,
+} from '../types';
 import { StorageService } from '../services/storage';
 import { notifyUserVaultSync } from '../durable/notifications-hub';
 import { jsonResponse, errorResponse } from '../utils/response';
@@ -32,6 +43,10 @@ function getAliasedProp(source: any, aliases: string[]): { present: boolean; val
   return { present: false, value: undefined };
 }
 
+function readCipherProp<T = unknown>(source: any, aliases: string[]): { present: boolean; value: T | undefined } {
+  return getAliasedProp(source, aliases) as { present: boolean; value: T | undefined };
+}
+
 function normalizeCipherTimestamp(value: unknown): string | null {
   if (value == null || value === '') return null;
   const parsed = new Date(String(value));
@@ -44,6 +59,19 @@ function readCipherArchivedAt(source: any, fallback: string | null = null): stri
   return archived.present ? normalizeCipherTimestamp(archived.value) : fallback;
 }
 
+function readCipherRevisionDate(source: any): string | null {
+  const revision = getAliasedProp(source, ['lastKnownRevisionDate', 'LastKnownRevisionDate']);
+  return revision.present ? normalizeCipherTimestamp(revision.value) : null;
+}
+
+function isStaleCipherUpdate(existingUpdatedAt: string, clientRevisionDate: string | null): boolean {
+  if (!clientRevisionDate) return false;
+  const existingTs = Date.parse(existingUpdatedAt);
+  const clientTs = Date.parse(clientRevisionDate);
+  if (Number.isNaN(existingTs) || Number.isNaN(clientTs)) return false;
+  return existingTs - clientTs > 1000;
+}
+
 function syncCipherComputedAliases(cipher: Cipher): Cipher {
   cipher.archivedDate = cipher.archivedAt ?? null;
   cipher.deletedDate = cipher.deletedAt ?? null;
@@ -61,80 +89,18 @@ function normalizeCipherForStorage(cipher: Cipher): Cipher {
   return syncCipherComputedAliases(cipher);
 }
 
-function looksLikeCipherString(value: unknown): boolean {
-  return /^\d+\.[A-Za-z0-9+/=]+\|[A-Za-z0-9+/=]+(?:\|[A-Za-z0-9+/=]+)?$/.test(String(value || '').trim());
-}
-
-export function shouldOmitPasskeysForResponse(request: Request | null | undefined): boolean {
-  const userAgent = String(request?.headers.get('user-agent') || '').toLowerCase();
-  if (!userAgent) return false;
-
-  // Temporary compatibility fallback:
-  // mobile clients expect official EncString payloads for most FIDO2 fields.
-  // Keep passkeys available everywhere, but suppress only legacy malformed data
-  // for mobile clients so newly-saved credentials can flow through unchanged.
-  return (
-    userAgent.includes('android') ||
-    userAgent.includes('iphone') ||
-    userAgent.includes('ipad') ||
-    userAgent.includes('ios')
-  );
-}
-
 export function normalizeCipherLoginForStorage(login: any): any {
   if (!login || typeof login !== 'object') return login ?? null;
-
   return {
     ...login,
     fido2Credentials: Array.isArray(login.fido2Credentials) ? login.fido2Credentials : null,
   };
 }
 
-export function normalizeCipherLoginForCompatibility(
-  login: any,
-  options?: { omitFido2Credentials?: boolean }
-): any {
+export function normalizeCipherLoginForCompatibility(login: any): any {
   const normalized = normalizeCipherLoginForStorage(login);
   if (!normalized || typeof normalized !== 'object') return normalized ?? null;
-  if (!options?.omitFido2Credentials) return normalized;
-
-  const credentials = Array.isArray(normalized.fido2Credentials) ? normalized.fido2Credentials : null;
-  if (!credentials?.length) return normalized;
-
-  const hasMalformedCredential = credentials.some((credential: any) => {
-    if (!credential || typeof credential !== 'object') return true;
-    const requiredEncryptedFields = [
-      credential.credentialId,
-      credential.keyType,
-      credential.keyAlgorithm,
-      credential.keyCurve,
-      credential.keyValue,
-      credential.rpId,
-      credential.counter,
-      credential.discoverable,
-    ];
-    const optionalEncryptedFields = [
-      credential.userHandle,
-      credential.userName,
-      credential.rpName,
-      credential.userDisplayName,
-    ];
-
-    if (requiredEncryptedFields.some((value) => !looksLikeCipherString(value))) {
-      return true;
-    }
-    if (optionalEncryptedFields.some((value) => value != null && !looksLikeCipherString(value))) {
-      return true;
-    }
-    return false;
-  });
-
-  return hasMalformedCredential
-    ? {
-        ...normalized,
-        fido2Credentials: null,
-      }
-    : normalized;
+  return normalized;
 }
 
 // Android 2026.2.0 requires sshKey.keyFingerprint in sync payloads.
@@ -180,12 +146,11 @@ export function formatAttachments(attachments: Attachment[]): any[] | null {
 // survive a round-trip without code changes.
 export function cipherToResponse(
   cipher: Cipher,
-  attachments: Attachment[] = [],
-  options?: { omitFido2Credentials?: boolean }
+  attachments: Attachment[] = []
 ): CipherResponse {
   // Strip internal-only fields that must not appear in the API response
   const { userId, createdAt, updatedAt, archivedAt, deletedAt, ...passthrough } = cipher;
-  const normalizedLogin = normalizeCipherLoginForCompatibility((passthrough as any).login ?? null, options);
+  const normalizedLogin = normalizeCipherLoginForCompatibility((passthrough as any).login ?? null);
   const normalizedSshKey = normalizeCipherSshKeyForCompatibility((passthrough as any).sshKey ?? null);
 
   return {
@@ -194,8 +159,8 @@ export function cipherToResponse(
     // Server-computed / enforced fields (always override)
     folderId: normalizeOptionalId(cipher.folderId),
     type: Number(cipher.type) || 1,
-    organizationId: null,
-    organizationUseTotp: false,
+    organizationId: normalizeOptionalId((passthrough as any).organizationId ?? null),
+    organizationUseTotp: !!((passthrough as any).organizationUseTotp ?? false),
     creationDate: createdAt,
     revisionDate: updatedAt,
     deletedDate: deletedAt,
@@ -206,12 +171,12 @@ export function cipherToResponse(
       delete: true,
       restore: true,
     },
-    object: 'cipher',
-    collectionIds: [],
+    object: 'cipherDetails',
+    collectionIds: Array.isArray((passthrough as any).collectionIds) ? (passthrough as any).collectionIds : [],
     attachments: formatAttachments(attachments),
     login: normalizedLogin,
     sshKey: normalizedSshKey,
-    encryptedFor: null,
+    encryptedFor: (passthrough as any).encryptedFor ?? null,
   };
 }
 
@@ -221,7 +186,6 @@ export async function handleGetCiphers(request: Request, env: Env, userId: strin
   const url = new URL(request.url);
   const includeDeleted = url.searchParams.get('deleted') === 'true';
   const pagination = parsePagination(url);
-  const omitFido2Credentials = shouldOmitPasskeysForResponse(request);
 
   let filteredCiphers: Cipher[];
   let continuationToken: string | null = null;
@@ -242,13 +206,15 @@ export async function handleGetCiphers(request: Request, env: Env, userId: strin
       : ciphers.filter(c => !c.deletedAt);
   }
 
-  const attachmentsByCipher = await storage.getAttachmentsByUserId(userId);
+  const attachmentsByCipher = await storage.getAttachmentsByCipherIds(
+    filteredCiphers.map((cipher) => cipher.id)
+  );
 
-  // Get attachments for all ciphers
-  const cipherResponses = [];
+  // Build responses only for the current page to keep pagination cheap.
+  const cipherResponses: CipherResponse[] = [];
   for (const cipher of filteredCiphers) {
     const attachments = attachmentsByCipher.get(cipher.id) || [];
-    cipherResponses.push(cipherToResponse(cipher, attachments, { omitFido2Credentials }));
+    cipherResponses.push(cipherToResponse(cipher, attachments));
   }
 
   return jsonResponse({
@@ -269,9 +235,7 @@ export async function handleGetCipher(request: Request, env: Env, userId: string
 
   const attachments = await storage.getAttachmentsByCipher(cipher.id);
   return jsonResponse(
-    cipherToResponse(cipher, attachments, {
-      omitFido2Credentials: shouldOmitPasskeysForResponse(request),
-    })
+    cipherToResponse(cipher, attachments)
   );
 }
 
@@ -295,6 +259,14 @@ export async function handleCreateCipher(request: Request, env: Env, userId: str
   // Handle nested cipher object (from some clients)
   // Android client sends PascalCase "Cipher" for organization ciphers
   const cipherData = body.Cipher || body.cipher || body;
+  const createFolderId = readCipherProp<string | null>(cipherData, ['folderId', 'FolderId']);
+  const createKey = readCipherProp<string | null>(cipherData, ['key', 'Key']);
+  const createLogin = readCipherProp<CipherLogin | null>(cipherData, ['login', 'Login']);
+  const createCard = readCipherProp<CipherCard | null>(cipherData, ['card', 'Card']);
+  const createIdentity = readCipherProp<CipherIdentity | null>(cipherData, ['identity', 'Identity']);
+  const createSecureNote = readCipherProp<CipherSecureNote | null>(cipherData, ['secureNote', 'SecureNote']);
+  const createSshKey = readCipherProp<CipherSshKey | null>(cipherData, ['sshKey', 'SshKey']);
+  const createPasswordHistory = readCipherProp<PasswordHistory[] | null>(cipherData, ['passwordHistory', 'PasswordHistory']);
 
   const now = new Date().toISOString();
   // Opaque passthrough: spread ALL client fields to preserve unknown/future ones,
@@ -312,6 +284,14 @@ export async function handleCreateCipher(request: Request, env: Env, userId: str
     archivedAt: readCipherArchivedAt(cipherData, null),
     deletedAt: null,
   };
+  cipher.folderId = createFolderId.present ? normalizeOptionalId(createFolderId.value) : normalizeOptionalId(cipher.folderId);
+  cipher.key = createKey.present ? (createKey.value ?? null) : (cipher.key ?? null);
+  cipher.login = createLogin.present ? (createLogin.value ?? null) : (cipher.login ?? null);
+  cipher.card = createCard.present ? (createCard.value ?? null) : (cipher.card ?? null);
+  cipher.identity = createIdentity.present ? (createIdentity.value ?? null) : (cipher.identity ?? null);
+  cipher.secureNote = createSecureNote.present ? (createSecureNote.value ?? null) : (cipher.secureNote ?? null);
+  cipher.sshKey = createSshKey.present ? (createSshKey.value ?? null) : (cipher.sshKey ?? null);
+  cipher.passwordHistory = createPasswordHistory.present ? (createPasswordHistory.value ?? null) : (cipher.passwordHistory ?? null);
   const createFields = getAliasedProp(cipherData, ['fields', 'Fields']);
   cipher.fields = createFields.present ? (createFields.value ?? null) : (cipher.fields ?? null);
   normalizeCipherForStorage(cipher);
@@ -327,9 +307,7 @@ export async function handleCreateCipher(request: Request, env: Env, userId: str
   await notifyVaultSyncForRequest(request, env, userId, revisionDate);
 
   return jsonResponse(
-    cipherToResponse(cipher, [], {
-      omitFido2Credentials: shouldOmitPasskeysForResponse(request),
-    }),
+    cipherToResponse(cipher, []),
     200
   );
 }
@@ -353,6 +331,21 @@ export async function handleUpdateCipher(request: Request, env: Env, userId: str
   // Handle nested cipher object
   // Android client sends PascalCase "Cipher" for organization ciphers
   const cipherData = body.Cipher || body.cipher || body;
+  const incomingFolderId = readCipherProp<string | null>(cipherData, ['folderId', 'FolderId']);
+  const incomingKey = readCipherProp<string | null>(cipherData, ['key', 'Key']);
+  const incomingLogin = readCipherProp<CipherLogin | null>(cipherData, ['login', 'Login']);
+  const incomingCard = readCipherProp<CipherCard | null>(cipherData, ['card', 'Card']);
+  const incomingIdentity = readCipherProp<CipherIdentity | null>(cipherData, ['identity', 'Identity']);
+  const incomingSecureNote = readCipherProp<CipherSecureNote | null>(cipherData, ['secureNote', 'SecureNote']);
+  const incomingSshKey = readCipherProp<CipherSshKey | null>(cipherData, ['sshKey', 'SshKey']);
+  const incomingPasswordHistory = readCipherProp<PasswordHistory[] | null>(cipherData, ['passwordHistory', 'PasswordHistory']);
+  const incomingRevisionDate = readCipherRevisionDate(cipherData);
+
+  if (isStaleCipherUpdate(existingCipher.updatedAt, incomingRevisionDate)) {
+    return errorResponse('The client copy of this cipher is out of date. Resync the client and try again.', 400);
+  }
+
+  const nextType = Number(cipherData.type) || existingCipher.type;
 
   // Opaque passthrough: merge existing stored data with ALL incoming client fields.
   // Unknown/future fields from the client are preserved; server-controlled fields are protected.
@@ -362,7 +355,7 @@ export async function handleUpdateCipher(request: Request, env: Env, userId: str
     // Server-controlled fields (never from client)
     id: existingCipher.id,
     userId: existingCipher.userId,
-    type: Number(cipherData.type) || existingCipher.type,
+    type: nextType,
     favorite: cipherData.favorite ?? existingCipher.favorite,
     reprompt: cipherData.reprompt ?? existingCipher.reprompt,
     createdAt: existingCipher.createdAt,
@@ -370,6 +363,20 @@ export async function handleUpdateCipher(request: Request, env: Env, userId: str
     archivedAt: readCipherArchivedAt(cipherData, existingCipher.archivedAt ?? null),
     deletedAt: existingCipher.deletedAt,
   };
+  if (incomingFolderId.present) {
+    cipher.folderId = normalizeOptionalId(incomingFolderId.value);
+  }
+  if (incomingKey.present) {
+    cipher.key = incomingKey.value ?? null;
+  }
+  cipher.login = nextType === 1 ? (incomingLogin.present ? (incomingLogin.value ?? null) : (existingCipher.login ?? null)) : null;
+  cipher.secureNote = nextType === 2 ? (incomingSecureNote.present ? (incomingSecureNote.value ?? null) : (existingCipher.secureNote ?? null)) : null;
+  cipher.card = nextType === 3 ? (incomingCard.present ? (incomingCard.value ?? null) : (existingCipher.card ?? null)) : null;
+  cipher.identity = nextType === 4 ? (incomingIdentity.present ? (incomingIdentity.value ?? null) : (existingCipher.identity ?? null)) : null;
+  cipher.sshKey = nextType === 5 ? (incomingSshKey.present ? (incomingSshKey.value ?? null) : (existingCipher.sshKey ?? null)) : null;
+  if (incomingPasswordHistory.present) {
+    cipher.passwordHistory = incomingPasswordHistory.value ?? null;
+  }
 
   // Custom fields deletion compatibility:
   // - Accept both camelCase "fields" and PascalCase "Fields".
@@ -392,11 +399,10 @@ export async function handleUpdateCipher(request: Request, env: Env, userId: str
   await storage.saveCipher(cipher);
   const revisionDate = await storage.updateRevisionDate(userId);
   await notifyVaultSyncForRequest(request, env, userId, revisionDate);
+  const attachments = await storage.getAttachmentsByCipher(cipher.id);
 
   return jsonResponse(
-    cipherToResponse(cipher, [], {
-      omitFido2Credentials: shouldOmitPasskeysForResponse(request),
-    })
+    cipherToResponse(cipher, attachments)
   );
 }
 
@@ -418,9 +424,7 @@ export async function handleDeleteCipher(request: Request, env: Env, userId: str
   await notifyVaultSyncForRequest(request, env, userId, revisionDate);
 
   return jsonResponse(
-    cipherToResponse(cipher, [], {
-      omitFido2Credentials: shouldOmitPasskeysForResponse(request),
-    })
+    cipherToResponse(cipher, [])
   );
 }
 
@@ -484,9 +488,7 @@ export async function handleRestoreCipher(request: Request, env: Env, userId: st
   await notifyVaultSyncForRequest(request, env, userId, revisionDate);
 
   return jsonResponse(
-    cipherToResponse(cipher, [], {
-      omitFido2Credentials: shouldOmitPasskeysForResponse(request),
-    })
+    cipherToResponse(cipher, [])
   );
 }
 
@@ -525,9 +527,7 @@ export async function handlePartialUpdateCipher(request: Request, env: Env, user
   await notifyVaultSyncForRequest(request, env, userId, revisionDate);
 
   return jsonResponse(
-    cipherToResponse(cipher, [], {
-      omitFido2Credentials: shouldOmitPasskeysForResponse(request),
-    })
+    cipherToResponse(cipher, [])
   );
 }
 
@@ -568,13 +568,10 @@ async function buildCipherListResponse(
 ): Promise<Response> {
   const ciphers = await storage.getCiphersByIds(ids, userId);
   const attachmentsByCipher = await storage.getAttachmentsByCipherIds(ciphers.map((cipher) => cipher.id));
-  const omitFido2Credentials = shouldOmitPasskeysForResponse(request);
 
   return jsonResponse({
     data: ciphers.map((cipher) =>
-      cipherToResponse(cipher, attachmentsByCipher.get(cipher.id) || [], {
-        omitFido2Credentials,
-      })
+      cipherToResponse(cipher, attachmentsByCipher.get(cipher.id) || [])
     ),
     object: 'list',
     continuationToken: null,
@@ -607,9 +604,7 @@ export async function handleArchiveCipher(request: Request, env: Env, userId: st
 
   const attachments = await storage.getAttachmentsByCipher(cipher.id);
   return jsonResponse(
-    cipherToResponse(cipher, attachments, {
-      omitFido2Credentials: shouldOmitPasskeysForResponse(request),
-    })
+    cipherToResponse(cipher, attachments)
   );
 }
 
@@ -631,9 +626,7 @@ export async function handleUnarchiveCipher(request: Request, env: Env, userId:
 
   const attachments = await storage.getAttachmentsByCipher(cipher.id);
   return jsonResponse(
-    cipherToResponse(cipher, attachments, {
-      omitFido2Credentials: shouldOmitPasskeysForResponse(request),
-    })
+    cipherToResponse(cipher, attachments)
   );
 }
 

src/handlers/devices.ts

@@ -23,13 +23,18 @@ function isTrustedDevice(device: Pick<Device, 'encryptedUserKey' | 'encryptedPub
 }
 
 function buildDeviceResponse(device: Device): DeviceResponse {
+  const displayName = String(device.deviceNote || '').trim() || device.name;
   const response = {
     Id: device.deviceIdentifier,
     id: device.deviceIdentifier,
     UserId: device.userId,
     userId: device.userId,
-    Name: device.name,
-    name: device.name,
+    Name: displayName,
+    name: displayName,
+    SystemName: device.name,
+    systemName: device.name,
+    DeviceNote: device.deviceNote,
+    deviceNote: device.deviceNote,
     Identifier: device.deviceIdentifier,
     identifier: device.deviceIdentifier,
     Type: device.type,
@@ -38,6 +43,10 @@ function buildDeviceResponse(device: Device): DeviceResponse {
     creationDate: device.createdAt,
     RevisionDate: device.updatedAt,
     revisionDate: device.updatedAt,
+    LastSeenAt: device.lastSeenAt,
+    lastSeenAt: device.lastSeenAt,
+    HasStoredDevice: true,
+    hasStoredDevice: true,
     IsTrusted: isTrustedDevice(device),
     isTrusted: isTrustedDevice(device),
     EncryptedUserKey: device.encryptedUserKey,
@@ -55,8 +64,12 @@ function buildProtectedDeviceResponse(device: Device): ProtectedDeviceWireRespon
   const response = {
     Id: device.deviceIdentifier,
     id: device.deviceIdentifier,
-    Name: device.name,
-    name: device.name,
+    Name: String(device.deviceNote || '').trim() || device.name,
+    name: String(device.deviceNote || '').trim() || device.name,
+    SystemName: device.name,
+    systemName: device.name,
+    DeviceNote: device.deviceNote,
+    deviceNote: device.deviceNote,
     Identifier: device.deviceIdentifier,
     identifier: device.deviceIdentifier,
     Type: device.type,
@@ -101,6 +114,10 @@ async function readJsonBody(request: Request): Promise<any> {
   }
 }
 
+function parseDeviceName(value: unknown): string {
+  return String(value || '').trim().slice(0, 128);
+}
+
 // GET /api/devices/knowndevice
 // Compatible with Bitwarden/Vaultwarden behavior:
 // - X-Request-Email: base64url(email) without padding
@@ -203,12 +220,15 @@ export async function handleGetAuthorizedDevices(request: Request, env: Env, use
       encryptedPublicKey: null,
       encryptedPrivateKey: null,
       devicePendingAuthRequest: null,
+      deviceNote: null,
+      lastSeenAt: null,
       createdAt: '',
       updatedAt: '',
     };
     data.push({
       ...buildDeviceResponse(placeholderDevice),
       isTrusted: true,
+      hasStoredDevice: false,
       online: onlineSet.has(row.deviceIdentifier),
       trusted: true,
       trustedTokenCount: row.tokenCount,
@@ -269,6 +289,29 @@ export async function handleDeleteDevice(
   return jsonResponse({ success: deleted });
 }
 
+// PUT /api/devices/:deviceIdentifier/name
+export async function handleUpdateDeviceName(
+  request: Request,
+  env: Env,
+  userId: string,
+  deviceIdentifier: string
+): Promise<Response> {
+  const normalized = String(deviceIdentifier || '').trim();
+  if (!normalized) return errorResponse('Invalid device identifier', 400);
+
+  const body = await readJsonBody(request);
+  const name = parseDeviceName(body?.name);
+  if (!name) return errorResponse('Device name is required', 400);
+
+  const storage = new StorageService(env.DB);
+  const updated = await storage.updateDeviceName(userId, normalized, name);
+  if (!updated) return errorResponse('Device not found', 404);
+
+  const device = await storage.getDevice(userId, normalized);
+  if (!device) return errorResponse('Device not found', 404);
+  return jsonResponse(buildDeviceResponse(device));
+}
+
 // DELETE /api/devices
 export async function handleDeleteAllDevices(request: Request, env: Env, userId: string): Promise<Response> {
   void request;

src/handlers/identity.ts

@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ import {
 const TWO_FACTOR_REMEMBER_TTL_MS = 30 * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000;
 const TWO_FACTOR_PROVIDER_AUTHENTICATOR = 0;
 const TWO_FACTOR_PROVIDER_REMEMBER = 5;
+const WEB_REFRESH_COOKIE = 'nodewarden_web_refresh';
 // Android client (2026.2.x) deserializes TwoFactorProviders2 keys with -1 for recovery code.
 // Keep request parsing backward-compatible with historical provider values (8 / 100).
 const TWO_FACTOR_PROVIDER_RECOVERY_CODE_RESPONSE = '-1';
@@ -31,6 +32,54 @@ function resolveTotpSecret(userSecret: string | null): string | null {
   return null;
 }
 
+function shouldUseWebSession(request: Request): boolean {
+  return String(request.headers.get('X-NodeWarden-Web-Session') || '').trim() === '1';
+}
+
+function parseCookieValue(request: Request, name: string): string | null {
+  const rawCookie = String(request.headers.get('Cookie') || '').trim();
+  if (!rawCookie) return null;
+  for (const part of rawCookie.split(';')) {
+    const [key, ...rest] = part.trim().split('=');
+    if (key !== name) continue;
+    const value = rest.join('=').trim();
+    return value ? decodeURIComponent(value) : null;
+  }
+  return null;
+}
+
+function buildRefreshCookie(request: Request, refreshToken: string, maxAgeSeconds: number): string {
+  const isHttps = new URL(request.url).protocol === 'https:';
+  const parts = [
+    `${WEB_REFRESH_COOKIE}=${encodeURIComponent(refreshToken)}`,
+    'Path=/identity/connect',
+    'HttpOnly',
+    'SameSite=Strict',
+    `Max-Age=${Math.max(0, Math.floor(maxAgeSeconds))}`,
+  ];
+  if (isHttps) parts.push('Secure');
+  return parts.join('; ');
+}
+
+function buildClearedRefreshCookie(request: Request): string {
+  return buildRefreshCookie(request, '', 0);
+}
+
+function withWebRefreshCookie(request: Request, response: Response, refreshToken: string | null): Response {
+  const headers = new Headers(response.headers);
+  headers.append(
+    'Set-Cookie',
+    refreshToken
+      ? buildRefreshCookie(request, refreshToken, Math.floor(LIMITS.auth.refreshTokenTtlMs / 1000))
+      : buildClearedRefreshCookie(request)
+  );
+  return new Response(response.body, {
+    status: response.status,
+    statusText: response.statusText,
+    headers,
+  });
+}
+
 function buildPreloginResponse(
   email: string,
   kdfType: number,
@@ -278,17 +327,19 @@ export async function handleToken(request: Request, env: Env): Promise<Response>
 
     const accessToken = await auth.generateAccessToken(user, deviceSession);
     const refreshToken = await auth.generateRefreshToken(user.id, deviceSession);
+    const accountKeys = buildAccountKeys(user);
+    const userDecryptionOptions = buildUserDecryptionOptions(user);
 
     const response: TokenResponse = {
       access_token: accessToken,
       expires_in: LIMITS.auth.accessTokenTtlSeconds,
       token_type: 'Bearer',
-      refresh_token: refreshToken,
+      ...(shouldUseWebSession(request) ? { web_session: true } : { refresh_token: refreshToken }),
       ...(trustedTwoFactorTokenToReturn ? { TwoFactorToken: trustedTwoFactorTokenToReturn } : {}),
       Key: user.key,
       PrivateKey: user.privateKey,
-      AccountKeys: buildAccountKeys(user),
-      accountKeys: buildAccountKeys(user),
+      AccountKeys: accountKeys,
+      accountKeys: accountKeys,
       Kdf: user.kdfType,
       KdfIterations: user.kdfIterations,
       KdfMemory: user.kdfMemory,
@@ -301,11 +352,14 @@ export async function handleToken(request: Request, env: Env): Promise<Response>
       ApiUseKeyConnector: false,
       scope: 'api offline_access',
       unofficialServer: true,
-      UserDecryptionOptions: buildUserDecryptionOptions(user),
-      userDecryptionOptions: buildUserDecryptionOptions(user),
+      UserDecryptionOptions: userDecryptionOptions,
+      userDecryptionOptions: userDecryptionOptions,
     };
 
-    return jsonResponse(response);
+    const baseResponse = jsonResponse(response);
+    return shouldUseWebSession(request)
+      ? withWebRefreshCookie(request, baseResponse, refreshToken)
+      : baseResponse;
 
   } else if (grantType === 'send_access') {
     const sendAccessLimit = await rateLimit.consumeBudget(`${clientIdentifier}:public`, LIMITS.rateLimit.publicRequestsPerMinute);
@@ -371,14 +425,21 @@ export async function handleToken(request: Request, env: Env): Promise<Response>
     }
 
     // Refresh token
-    const refreshToken = body.refresh_token;
+    const refreshToken = String(body.refresh_token || '').trim() || (
+      shouldUseWebSession(request)
+        ? parseCookieValue(request, WEB_REFRESH_COOKIE)
+        : null
+    );
     if (!refreshToken) {
       return identityErrorResponse('Refresh token is required', 'invalid_request', 400);
     }
 
     const result = await auth.refreshAccessToken(refreshToken);
     if (!result) {
-      return identityErrorResponse('Invalid refresh token', 'invalid_grant', 400);
+      const invalidResponse = identityErrorResponse('Invalid refresh token', 'invalid_grant', 400);
+      return shouldUseWebSession(request)
+        ? withWebRefreshCookie(request, invalidResponse, null)
+        : invalidResponse;
     }
 
     // Keep a short overlap window for old refresh token to absorb
@@ -389,17 +450,22 @@ export async function handleToken(request: Request, env: Env): Promise<Response>
     );
 
     const { accessToken, user, device } = result;
+    if (device?.identifier) {
+      await storage.touchDeviceLastSeen(user.id, device.identifier);
+    }
     const newRefreshToken = await auth.generateRefreshToken(user.id, device);
+    const accountKeys = buildAccountKeys(user);
+    const userDecryptionOptions = buildUserDecryptionOptions(user);
 
     const response: TokenResponse = {
       access_token: accessToken,
       expires_in: LIMITS.auth.accessTokenTtlSeconds,
       token_type: 'Bearer',
-      refresh_token: newRefreshToken,
+      ...(shouldUseWebSession(request) ? { web_session: true } : { refresh_token: newRefreshToken }),
       Key: user.key,
       PrivateKey: user.privateKey,
-      AccountKeys: buildAccountKeys(user),
-      accountKeys: buildAccountKeys(user),
+      AccountKeys: accountKeys,
+      accountKeys: accountKeys,
       Kdf: user.kdfType,
       KdfIterations: user.kdfIterations,
       KdfMemory: user.kdfMemory,
@@ -412,11 +478,14 @@ export async function handleToken(request: Request, env: Env): Promise<Response>
       ApiUseKeyConnector: false,
       scope: 'api offline_access',
       unofficialServer: true,
-      UserDecryptionOptions: buildUserDecryptionOptions(user),
-      userDecryptionOptions: buildUserDecryptionOptions(user),
+      UserDecryptionOptions: userDecryptionOptions,
+      userDecryptionOptions: userDecryptionOptions,
     };
 
-    return jsonResponse(response);
+    const baseResponse = jsonResponse(response);
+    return shouldUseWebSession(request)
+      ? withWebRefreshCookie(request, baseResponse, newRefreshToken)
+      : baseResponse;
   }
 
   return identityErrorResponse('Unsupported grant type', 'unsupported_grant_type', 400);
@@ -470,10 +539,17 @@ export async function handleRevocation(request: Request, env: Env): Promise<Resp
     return new Response(null, { status: 200 });
   }
 
-  const token = String(body.token || '').trim();
+  const token = String(body.token || '').trim() || (
+    shouldUseWebSession(request)
+      ? (parseCookieValue(request, WEB_REFRESH_COOKIE) || '')
+      : ''
+  );
   if (token) {
     await storage.deleteRefreshToken(token);
   }
 
-  return new Response(null, { status: 200 });
+  const baseResponse = new Response(null, { status: 200 });
+  return shouldUseWebSession(request)
+    ? withWebRefreshCookie(request, baseResponse, null)
+    : baseResponse;
 }

src/handlers/import.ts

@@ -24,7 +24,6 @@ interface CiphersImportRequest {
       password?: string | null;
       totp?: string | null;
       autofillOnPageLoad?: boolean | null;
-      fido2Credentials?: any[] | null;
       uri?: string | null;
       passwordRevisionDate?: string | null;
       [key: string]: any;
@@ -83,6 +82,16 @@ function bindNull(v: any): any {
   return v === undefined ? null : v;
 }
 
+function readAliasedImportProp<T = unknown>(source: any, aliases: string[]): T | undefined {
+  if (!source || typeof source !== 'object') return undefined;
+  for (const key of aliases) {
+    if (Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(source, key)) {
+      return source[key] as T;
+    }
+  }
+  return undefined;
+}
+
 async function runBatchInChunks(db: D1Database, statements: D1PreparedStatement[], chunkSize: number): Promise<void> {
   for (let i = 0; i < statements.length; i += chunkSize) {
     const chunk = statements.slice(i, i + chunkSize);
@@ -159,9 +168,16 @@ export async function handleCiphersImport(request: Request, env: Env, userId: st
   const cipherMapRows: Array<{ index: number; sourceId: string | null; id: string }> = [];
   for (let i = 0; i < ciphers.length; i++) {
     const c = ciphers[i];
-    const folderId = cipherFolderMap.get(i) || null;
+    const folderId = cipherFolderMap.get(i) || readAliasedImportProp<string | null>(c, ['folderId', 'FolderId']) || null;
     const sourceIdRaw = String(c?.id ?? '').trim();
     const sourceId = sourceIdRaw || null;
+    const login = readAliasedImportProp<any | null>(c, ['login', 'Login']);
+    const card = readAliasedImportProp<any | null>(c, ['card', 'Card']);
+    const identity = readAliasedImportProp<any | null>(c, ['identity', 'Identity']);
+    const secureNote = readAliasedImportProp<any | null>(c, ['secureNote', 'SecureNote']);
+    const fields = readAliasedImportProp<any[] | null>(c, ['fields', 'Fields']);
+    const passwordHistory = readAliasedImportProp<any[] | null>(c, ['passwordHistory', 'PasswordHistory']);
+    const key = readAliasedImportProp<string | null>(c, ['key', 'Key']);
 
     const cipher: Cipher = {
       ...c,
@@ -172,64 +188,64 @@ export async function handleCiphersImport(request: Request, env: Env, userId: st
       name: c.name ?? 'Untitled',
       notes: c.notes ?? null,
       favorite: c.favorite ?? false,
-      login: c.login ? {
-        ...c.login,
-        username: c.login.username ?? null,
-        password: c.login.password ?? null,
-        uris: c.login.uris?.map(u => ({
+      login: login ? {
+        ...login,
+        username: login.username ?? null,
+        password: login.password ?? null,
+        uris: login.uris?.map((u: any) => ({
           ...u,
           uri: u.uri ?? null,
           uriChecksum: null,
           match: u.match ?? null,
         })) || null,
-        totp: c.login.totp ?? null,
-        autofillOnPageLoad: c.login.autofillOnPageLoad ?? null,
-        fido2Credentials: c.login.fido2Credentials ?? null,
-        uri: c.login.uri ?? null,
-        passwordRevisionDate: c.login.passwordRevisionDate ?? null,
+        totp: login.totp ?? null,
+        autofillOnPageLoad: login.autofillOnPageLoad ?? null,
+        fido2Credentials: Array.isArray(login.fido2Credentials) ? login.fido2Credentials : null,
+        uri: login.uri ?? null,
+        passwordRevisionDate: login.passwordRevisionDate ?? null,
       } : null,
-      card: c.card ? {
-        ...c.card,
-        cardholderName: c.card.cardholderName ?? null,
-        brand: c.card.brand ?? null,
-        number: c.card.number ?? null,
-        expMonth: c.card.expMonth ?? null,
-        expYear: c.card.expYear ?? null,
-        code: c.card.code ?? null,
+      card: card ? {
+        ...card,
+        cardholderName: card.cardholderName ?? null,
+        brand: card.brand ?? null,
+        number: card.number ?? null,
+        expMonth: card.expMonth ?? null,
+        expYear: card.expYear ?? null,
+        code: card.code ?? null,
       } : null,
-      identity: c.identity ? {
-        ...c.identity,
-        title: c.identity.title ?? null,
-        firstName: c.identity.firstName ?? null,
-        middleName: c.identity.middleName ?? null,
-        lastName: c.identity.lastName ?? null,
-        address1: c.identity.address1 ?? null,
-        address2: c.identity.address2 ?? null,
-        address3: c.identity.address3 ?? null,
-        city: c.identity.city ?? null,
-        state: c.identity.state ?? null,
-        postalCode: c.identity.postalCode ?? null,
-        country: c.identity.country ?? null,
-        company: c.identity.company ?? null,
-        email: c.identity.email ?? null,
-        phone: c.identity.phone ?? null,
-        ssn: c.identity.ssn ?? null,
-        username: c.identity.username ?? null,
-        passportNumber: c.identity.passportNumber ?? null,
-        licenseNumber: c.identity.licenseNumber ?? null,
+      identity: identity ? {
+        ...identity,
+        title: identity.title ?? null,
+        firstName: identity.firstName ?? null,
+        middleName: identity.middleName ?? null,
+        lastName: identity.lastName ?? null,
+        address1: identity.address1 ?? null,
+        address2: identity.address2 ?? null,
+        address3: identity.address3 ?? null,
+        city: identity.city ?? null,
+        state: identity.state ?? null,
+        postalCode: identity.postalCode ?? null,
+        country: identity.country ?? null,
+        company: identity.company ?? null,
+        email: identity.email ?? null,
+        phone: identity.phone ?? null,
+        ssn: identity.ssn ?? null,
+        username: identity.username ?? null,
+        passportNumber: identity.passportNumber ?? null,
+        licenseNumber: identity.licenseNumber ?? null,
       } : null,
-      secureNote: c.secureNote ?? null,
-      fields: c.fields?.map(f => ({
+      secureNote: secureNote ?? null,
+      fields: fields?.map((f: any) => ({
         ...f,
         name: f.name ?? null,
         value: f.value ?? null,
         type: f.type,
         linkedId: f.linkedId ?? null,
       })) || null,
-      passwordHistory: c.passwordHistory ?? null,
+      passwordHistory: passwordHistory ?? null,
       reprompt: c.reprompt ?? 0,
       sshKey: normalizeCipherSshKeyForCompatibility((c as any).sshKey ?? null),
-      key: (c as any).key ?? null,
+      key: key ?? null,
       createdAt: now,
       updatedAt: now,
       archivedAt: null,

src/handlers/sends-private.ts

@@ -97,8 +97,9 @@ export async function handleGetSends(request: Request, env: Env, userId: string)
     sends = await storage.getAllSends(userId);
   }
 
+  const sendResponses = sends.map(sendToResponse);
   return jsonResponse({
-    data: sends.map(sendToResponse),
+    data: sendResponses,
     object: 'list',
     continuationToken,
   });

src/handlers/sync.ts

@@ -10,87 +10,23 @@ import {
   buildUserDecryptionOptions,
 } from '../utils/user-decryption';
 
-interface SyncCacheEntry {
-  userId: string;
-  revisionDate: string;
-  body: string;
-  expiresAt: number;
-  bytes: number;
+function buildSyncCacheRequest(request: Request, userId: string, revisionDate: string, excludeDomains: boolean): Request {
+  const url = new URL(request.url);
+  const cacheUrl = new URL(
+    `/__nodewarden/cache/sync/${encodeURIComponent(userId)}/${encodeURIComponent(revisionDate)}/${excludeDomains ? '1' : '0'}`,
+    url.origin
+  );
+  return new Request(cacheUrl.toString(), { method: 'GET' });
 }
 
-const syncResponseCache = new Map<string, SyncCacheEntry>();
-let syncResponseCacheTotalBytes = 0;
-const textEncoder = new TextEncoder();
-
-function buildSyncCacheKey(userId: string, revisionDate: string, excludeDomains: boolean): string {
-  return `${userId}:${revisionDate}:${excludeDomains ? '1' : '0'}`;
-}
-
-function readSyncCache(key: string): string | null {
-  const hit = syncResponseCache.get(key);
+async function readSyncCache(cacheRequest: Request): Promise<Response | null> {
+  const hit = await caches.default.match(cacheRequest);
   if (!hit) return null;
-  if (hit.expiresAt <= Date.now()) {
-    deleteSyncCacheEntry(key, hit);
-    return null;
-  }
-  return hit.body;
+  return new Response(hit.body, hit);
 }
 
-function deleteSyncCacheEntry(key: string, entry?: SyncCacheEntry): void {
-  const existing = entry ?? syncResponseCache.get(key);
-  if (!existing) return;
-  syncResponseCache.delete(key);
-  syncResponseCacheTotalBytes = Math.max(0, syncResponseCacheTotalBytes - existing.bytes);
-}
-
-function pruneExpiredSyncCache(nowMs: number = Date.now()): void {
-  for (const [key, entry] of syncResponseCache.entries()) {
-    if (entry.expiresAt <= nowMs) {
-      deleteSyncCacheEntry(key, entry);
-    }
-  }
-}
-
-function pruneStaleUserSyncCache(userId: string, revisionDate: string): void {
-  for (const [key, entry] of syncResponseCache.entries()) {
-    if (entry.userId === userId && entry.revisionDate !== revisionDate) {
-      deleteSyncCacheEntry(key, entry);
-    }
-  }
-}
-
-function writeSyncCache(userId: string, revisionDate: string, key: string, body: string): void {
-  const nowMs = Date.now();
-  pruneExpiredSyncCache(nowMs);
-  pruneStaleUserSyncCache(userId, revisionDate);
-
-  const bodyBytes = textEncoder.encode(body).byteLength;
-  if (bodyBytes > LIMITS.cache.syncResponseMaxBodyBytes) {
-    return;
-  }
-
-  const existing = syncResponseCache.get(key);
-  if (existing) {
-    deleteSyncCacheEntry(key, existing);
-  }
-
-  while (
-    syncResponseCache.size >= LIMITS.cache.syncResponseMaxEntries ||
-    syncResponseCacheTotalBytes + bodyBytes > LIMITS.cache.syncResponseMaxTotalBytes
-  ) {
-    const oldestKey = syncResponseCache.keys().next().value as string | undefined;
-    if (!oldestKey) break;
-    deleteSyncCacheEntry(oldestKey);
-  }
-
-  syncResponseCache.set(key, {
-    userId,
-    revisionDate,
-    body,
-    expiresAt: nowMs + LIMITS.cache.syncResponseTtlMs,
-    bytes: bodyBytes,
-  });
-  syncResponseCacheTotalBytes += bodyBytes;
+async function writeSyncCache(cacheRequest: Request, response: Response): Promise<void> {
+  await caches.default.put(cacheRequest, response.clone());
 }
 
 // GET /api/sync
@@ -99,12 +35,6 @@ export async function handleSync(request: Request, env: Env, userId: string): Pr
   const url = new URL(request.url);
   const excludeDomainsParam = url.searchParams.get('excludeDomains');
   const excludeDomains = excludeDomainsParam !== null && /^(1|true|yes)$/i.test(excludeDomainsParam);
-  const userAgent = String(request.headers.get('user-agent') || '').toLowerCase();
-  const omitFido2Credentials =
-    userAgent.includes('android') ||
-    userAgent.includes('iphone') ||
-    userAgent.includes('ipad') ||
-    userAgent.includes('ios');
 
   const user = await storage.getUserById(userId);
   if (!user) {
@@ -112,21 +42,21 @@ export async function handleSync(request: Request, env: Env, userId: string): Pr
   }
 
   const revisionDate = await storage.getRevisionDate(userId);
-  const cacheKey = buildSyncCacheKey(userId, revisionDate, excludeDomains);
-  const cachedBody = readSyncCache(cacheKey);
-  if (cachedBody) {
-    return new Response(cachedBody, {
-      status: 200,
-      headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
-    });
+  const cacheRequest = buildSyncCacheRequest(request, userId, revisionDate, excludeDomains);
+  const cachedResponse = await readSyncCache(cacheRequest);
+  if (cachedResponse) {
+    return cachedResponse;
   }
 
-  const ciphers = await storage.getAllCiphers(userId);
-  const folders = await storage.getAllFolders(userId);
-  const sends = await storage.getAllSends(userId);
-  const attachmentsByCipher = await storage.getAttachmentsByUserId(userId);
+  const [ciphers, folders, sends, attachmentsByCipher] = await Promise.all([
+    storage.getAllCiphers(userId),
+    storage.getAllFolders(userId),
+    storage.getAllSends(userId),
+    storage.getAttachmentsByUserId(userId),
+  ]);
+  const accountKeys = buildAccountKeys(user);
+  const userDecryptionOptions = buildUserDecryptionOptions(user);
 
-  // Build profile response
   const profile: ProfileResponse = {
     id: user.id,
     name: user.name,
@@ -140,7 +70,7 @@ export async function handleSync(request: Request, env: Env, userId: string): Pr
     twoFactorEnabled: !!user.totpSecret,
     key: user.key,
     privateKey: user.privateKey,
-    accountKeys: buildAccountKeys(user),
+    accountKeys,
     securityStamp: user.securityStamp || user.id,
     organizations: [],
     providers: [],
@@ -152,23 +82,24 @@ export async function handleSync(request: Request, env: Env, userId: string): Pr
     object: 'profile',
   };
 
-  // Build cipher responses with attachments
   const cipherResponses: CipherResponse[] = [];
   for (const cipher of ciphers) {
-    const attachments = attachmentsByCipher.get(cipher.id) || [];
-    cipherResponses.push(cipherToResponse(cipher, attachments, { omitFido2Credentials }));
+    cipherResponses.push(cipherToResponse(cipher, attachmentsByCipher.get(cipher.id) || []));
   }
 
-  // Build folder responses
-  const folderResponses: FolderResponse[] = folders.map(folder => ({
+  const folderResponses: FolderResponse[] = [];
+  for (const folder of folders) {
+    folderResponses.push({
       id: folder.id,
       name: folder.name,
       revisionDate: folder.updatedAt,
       object: 'folder',
-  }));
+    });
+  }
 
+  const sendResponses = sends.map(sendToResponse);
   const syncResponse: SyncResponse = {
-    profile: profile,
+    profile,
     folders: folderResponses,
     collections: [],
     ciphers: cipherResponses,
@@ -180,25 +111,25 @@ export async function handleSync(request: Request, env: Env, userId: string): Pr
           object: 'domains',
         },
     policies: [],
-    sends: sends.map(sendToResponse),
+    sends: sendResponses,
     UserDecryption: {
-      MasterPasswordUnlock: buildUserDecryptionOptions(user).MasterPasswordUnlock,
+      MasterPasswordUnlock: userDecryptionOptions.MasterPasswordUnlock,
       TrustedDeviceOption: null,
       KeyConnectorOption: null,
       Object: 'userDecryption',
     },
-    // PascalCase for desktop/browser clients
-    UserDecryptionOptions: buildUserDecryptionOptions(user),
-    // camelCase for Android client (SyncResponseJson uses @SerialName("userDecryption"))
+    UserDecryptionOptions: userDecryptionOptions,
     userDecryption: buildUserDecryptionCompat(user) as SyncResponse['userDecryption'],
     object: 'sync',
   };
 
-  const body = JSON.stringify(syncResponse);
-  writeSyncCache(userId, revisionDate, cacheKey, body);
-
-  return new Response(body, {
+  const response = new Response(JSON.stringify(syncResponse), {
     status: 200,
-    headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
+    headers: {
+      'Content-Type': 'application/json',
+      'Cache-Control': `private, max-age=${Math.max(1, Math.floor(LIMITS.cache.syncResponseTtlMs / 1000))}`,
+    },
   });
+  await writeSyncCache(cacheRequest, response);
+  return response;
 }

src/index.ts

@@ -9,6 +9,15 @@ let dbInitialized = false;
 let dbInitError: string | null = null;
 let dbInitPromise: Promise<void> | null = null;
 
+function normalizeRequestUrl(request: Request): Request {
+  const url = new URL(request.url);
+  const normalizedPathname = url.pathname.length <= 1 ? url.pathname : url.pathname.replace(/\/+$/, '');
+  if (normalizedPathname === url.pathname) return request;
+
+  url.pathname = normalizedPathname;
+  return new Request(url.toString(), request);
+}
+
 function isWorkerHandledPath(path: string): boolean {
   return (
     path.startsWith('/api/') ||
@@ -56,9 +65,10 @@ async function ensureDatabaseInitialized(env: Env): Promise<void> {
 export default {
   async fetch(request: Request, env: Env, ctx: ExecutionContext): Promise<Response> {
     void ctx;
-    const assetResponse = await maybeServeAsset(request, env);
+    const normalizedRequest = normalizeRequestUrl(request);
+    const assetResponse = await maybeServeAsset(normalizedRequest, env);
     if (assetResponse) {
-      return applyCors(request, assetResponse);
+      return applyCors(normalizedRequest, assetResponse);
     }
 
     await ensureDatabaseInitialized(env);
@@ -76,11 +86,11 @@ export default {
         },
         500
       );
-      return applyCors(request, resp);
+      return applyCors(normalizedRequest, resp);
     }
 
-    const resp = await handleRequest(request, env);
-    return applyCors(request, resp);
+    const resp = await handleRequest(normalizedRequest, env);
+    return applyCors(normalizedRequest, resp);
   },
 
   async scheduled(controller: ScheduledController, env: Env, ctx: ExecutionContext): Promise<void> {

src/router-devices.ts

@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ import {
   handleRevokeTrustedDevice,
   handleDeleteAllDevices,
   handleDeleteDevice,
+  handleUpdateDeviceName,
   handleUpdateDeviceToken,
   handleUpdateDeviceWebPushAuth,
   handleClearDeviceToken,
@@ -53,6 +54,12 @@ export async function handleAuthenticatedDeviceRoute(
     return handleDeleteDevice(request, env, userId, deviceIdentifier);
   }
 
+  const updateDeviceNameMatch = path.match(/^\/api\/devices\/([^/]+)\/name$/i);
+  if (updateDeviceNameMatch && method === 'PUT') {
+    const deviceIdentifier = decodeURIComponent(updateDeviceNameMatch[1]);
+    return handleUpdateDeviceName(request, env, userId, deviceIdentifier);
+  }
+
   const identifierMatch = path.match(/^\/api\/devices\/identifier\/([^/]+)$/i);
   if (identifierMatch && method === 'GET') {
     const deviceIdentifier = decodeURIComponent(identifierMatch[1]);

src/router-public.ts

@@ -104,6 +104,7 @@ function buildConfigResponse(origin: string) {
     _icon_service_url: buildIconServiceTemplate(origin),
     _icon_service_csp: buildIconServiceCsp(origin),
     featureStates: {
+      'cipher-key-encryption': true,
       'duo-redirect': true,
       'email-verification': true,
       'pm-19051-send-email-verification': false,

src/services/backup-archive.ts

@@ -71,6 +71,7 @@ export interface BackupFileIntegrityCheckResult {
 export interface BuildBackupArchiveOptions {
   includeAttachments?: boolean;
   progress?: BackupArchiveBuildProgressReporter;
+  timeZone?: string;
 }
 
 export interface BackupArchiveBuildProgressEvent {
@@ -93,17 +94,30 @@ async function sha256Hex(bytes: Uint8Array): Promise<string> {
   return Array.from(new Uint8Array(digest)).map((byte) => byte.toString(16).padStart(2, '0')).join('');
 }
 
-function buildBackupFileName(date: Date = new Date(), checksumPrefix: string | null = null): string {
-  const parts = [
-    date.getUTCFullYear().toString().padStart(4, '0'),
-    (date.getUTCMonth() + 1).toString().padStart(2, '0'),
-    date.getUTCDate().toString().padStart(2, '0'),
-    date.getUTCHours().toString().padStart(2, '0'),
-    date.getUTCMinutes().toString().padStart(2, '0'),
-    date.getUTCSeconds().toString().padStart(2, '0'),
-  ];
+function getDateParts(date: Date, timeZone: string): string {
+  const formatter = new Intl.DateTimeFormat('en-CA', {
+    timeZone,
+    year: 'numeric',
+    month: '2-digit',
+    day: '2-digit',
+    hour: '2-digit',
+    minute: '2-digit',
+    second: '2-digit',
+    hourCycle: 'h23',
+  });
+  const parts = formatter.formatToParts(date);
+  const pick = (type: string): string => parts.find((part) => part.type === type)?.value || '';
+  return `${pick('year')}${pick('month')}${pick('day')}_${pick('hour')}${pick('minute')}${pick('second')}`;
+}
+
+function buildBackupFileNameInTimeZone(
+  date: Date = new Date(),
+  checksumPrefix: string | null = null,
+  timeZone: string = 'UTC'
+): string {
+  const parts = getDateParts(date, timeZone);
   const suffix = checksumPrefix ? `_${checksumPrefix}` : '';
-  return `nodewarden_backup_${parts[0]}${parts[1]}${parts[2]}_${parts[3]}${parts[4]}${parts[5]}${suffix}.zip`;
+  return `nodewarden_backup_${parts}${suffix}.zip`;
 }
 
 export function extractBackupFileChecksumPrefix(fileName: string): string | null {
@@ -398,7 +412,8 @@ export async function buildBackupArchive(
   });
   const bytes = zipSync(createZipEntries(files));
   const fileHashPrefix = (await sha256Hex(bytes)).slice(0, BACKUP_FILE_HASH_PREFIX_LENGTH);
-  const fileName = buildBackupFileName(date, fileHashPrefix);
+  const backupTimeZone = options.timeZone || 'UTC';
+  const fileName = buildBackupFileNameInTimeZone(date, fileHashPrefix, backupTimeZone);
   await options.progress?.({
     step: 'archive_ready',
     fileName,

src/services/storage-device-repo.ts

@@ -8,11 +8,13 @@ function mapDeviceRow(row: any): Device {
     userId: row.user_id,
     deviceIdentifier: row.device_identifier,
     name: row.name,
+    deviceNote: row.device_note ?? null,
     type: row.type,
     sessionStamp: row.session_stamp || '',
     encryptedUserKey: row.encrypted_user_key ?? null,
     encryptedPublicKey: row.encrypted_public_key ?? null,
     encryptedPrivateKey: row.encrypted_private_key ?? null,
+    lastSeenAt: row.last_seen_at ?? null,
     createdAt: row.created_at,
     updatedAt: row.updated_at,
   };
@@ -33,31 +35,62 @@ export async function upsertDevice(
   }
 ): Promise<void> {
   const now = new Date().toISOString();
-  const effectiveSessionStamp = String(sessionStamp || '').trim() || (await getDeviceById(userId, deviceIdentifier))?.sessionStamp || '';
+  const existingDevice = await getDeviceById(userId, deviceIdentifier);
+  const effectiveSessionStamp = String(sessionStamp || '').trim() || existingDevice?.sessionStamp || '';
+  const effectiveName = String(name || '').trim() || String(existingDevice?.name || '').trim();
   await db
     .prepare(
-      'INSERT INTO devices(user_id, device_identifier, name, type, session_stamp, encrypted_user_key, encrypted_public_key, encrypted_private_key, banned, banned_at, created_at, updated_at) VALUES(?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, 0, NULL, ?, ?) ' +
+      'INSERT INTO devices(user_id, device_identifier, name, type, session_stamp, encrypted_user_key, encrypted_public_key, encrypted_private_key, banned, banned_at, device_note, last_seen_at, created_at, updated_at) VALUES(?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, 0, NULL, ?, ?, ?, ?) ' +
         'ON CONFLICT(user_id, device_identifier) DO UPDATE SET name=excluded.name, type=excluded.type, session_stamp=excluded.session_stamp, ' +
         'encrypted_user_key=COALESCE(excluded.encrypted_user_key, encrypted_user_key), ' +
         'encrypted_public_key=COALESCE(excluded.encrypted_public_key, encrypted_public_key), ' +
         'encrypted_private_key=COALESCE(excluded.encrypted_private_key, encrypted_private_key), ' +
+        'last_seen_at=excluded.last_seen_at, ' +
         'updated_at=excluded.updated_at'
     )
     .bind(
       userId,
       deviceIdentifier,
-      name,
+      effectiveName,
       type,
       effectiveSessionStamp,
       keys?.encryptedUserKey ?? null,
       keys?.encryptedPublicKey ?? null,
       keys?.encryptedPrivateKey ?? null,
+      existingDevice?.deviceNote ?? null,
+      now,
       now,
       now
     )
     .run();
 }
 
+export async function updateDeviceName(
+  db: D1Database,
+  userId: string,
+  deviceIdentifier: string,
+  name: string
+): Promise<boolean> {
+  const result = await db
+    .prepare('UPDATE devices SET device_note = ? WHERE user_id = ? AND device_identifier = ?')
+    .bind(String(name || '').trim(), userId, deviceIdentifier)
+    .run();
+  return Number(result.meta.changes ?? 0) > 0;
+}
+
+export async function touchDeviceLastSeen(
+  db: D1Database,
+  userId: string,
+  deviceIdentifier: string
+): Promise<boolean> {
+  const now = new Date().toISOString();
+  const result = await db
+    .prepare('UPDATE devices SET last_seen_at = ? WHERE user_id = ? AND device_identifier = ?')
+    .bind(now, userId, deviceIdentifier)
+    .run();
+  return Number(result.meta.changes ?? 0) > 0;
+}
+
 export async function updateDeviceKeys(
   db: D1Database,
   userId: string,
@@ -133,8 +166,8 @@ export async function isKnownDeviceByEmail(
 export async function getDevicesByUserId(db: D1Database, userId: string): Promise<Device[]> {
   const res = await db
     .prepare(
-      'SELECT user_id, device_identifier, name, type, session_stamp, encrypted_user_key, encrypted_public_key, encrypted_private_key, banned, banned_at, created_at, updated_at ' +
-        'FROM devices WHERE user_id = ? ORDER BY updated_at DESC'
+      'SELECT user_id, device_identifier, name, type, session_stamp, encrypted_user_key, encrypted_public_key, encrypted_private_key, banned, banned_at, device_note, last_seen_at, created_at, updated_at ' +
+        'FROM devices WHERE user_id = ? ORDER BY COALESCE(last_seen_at, created_at) DESC, updated_at DESC'
     )
     .bind(userId)
     .all<any>();
@@ -144,7 +177,7 @@ export async function getDevicesByUserId(db: D1Database, userId: string): Promis
 export async function getDevice(db: D1Database, userId: string, deviceIdentifier: string): Promise<Device | null> {
   const row = await db
     .prepare(
-      'SELECT user_id, device_identifier, name, type, session_stamp, encrypted_user_key, encrypted_public_key, encrypted_private_key, banned, banned_at, created_at, updated_at ' +
+      'SELECT user_id, device_identifier, name, type, session_stamp, encrypted_user_key, encrypted_public_key, encrypted_private_key, banned, banned_at, device_note, last_seen_at, created_at, updated_at ' +
         'FROM devices WHERE user_id = ? AND device_identifier = ? LIMIT 1'
     )
     .bind(userId, deviceIdentifier)

src/services/storage-schema.ts

@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ const SCHEMA_STATEMENTS: readonly string[] = [
   'CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_ciphers_user_updated ON ciphers(user_id, updated_at)',
   'CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_ciphers_user_archived ON ciphers(user_id, archived_at)',
   'CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_ciphers_user_deleted ON ciphers(user_id, deleted_at)',
+  'CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_ciphers_user_deleted_updated ON ciphers(user_id, deleted_at, updated_at)',
 
   'CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS folders (' +
   'id TEXT PRIMARY KEY, user_id TEXT NOT NULL, name TEXT NOT NULL, created_at TEXT NOT NULL, updated_at TEXT NOT NULL, ' +
@@ -47,6 +48,7 @@ const SCHEMA_STATEMENTS: readonly string[] = [
   'FOREIGN KEY (user_id) REFERENCES users(id) ON DELETE CASCADE)',
   'CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_sends_user_updated ON sends(user_id, updated_at)',
   'CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_sends_user_deletion ON sends(user_id, deletion_date)',
+  'CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_sends_user_updated_id ON sends(user_id, updated_at, id)',
   'ALTER TABLE sends ADD COLUMN auth_type INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 2',
   'ALTER TABLE sends ADD COLUMN emails TEXT',
 
@@ -71,7 +73,7 @@ const SCHEMA_STATEMENTS: readonly string[] = [
   'CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_audit_logs_actor_created ON audit_logs(actor_user_id, created_at)',
 
   'CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS devices (' +
-  'user_id TEXT NOT NULL, device_identifier TEXT NOT NULL, name TEXT NOT NULL, type INTEGER NOT NULL, session_stamp TEXT, encrypted_user_key TEXT, encrypted_public_key TEXT, encrypted_private_key TEXT, banned INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0, banned_at TEXT, ' +
+  'user_id TEXT NOT NULL, device_identifier TEXT NOT NULL, name TEXT NOT NULL, type INTEGER NOT NULL, session_stamp TEXT, encrypted_user_key TEXT, encrypted_public_key TEXT, encrypted_private_key TEXT, banned INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0, banned_at TEXT, device_note TEXT, last_seen_at TEXT, ' +
   'created_at TEXT NOT NULL, updated_at TEXT NOT NULL, ' +
   'PRIMARY KEY (user_id, device_identifier), ' +
   'FOREIGN KEY (user_id) REFERENCES users(id) ON DELETE CASCADE)',
@@ -82,6 +84,9 @@ const SCHEMA_STATEMENTS: readonly string[] = [
   'ALTER TABLE devices ADD COLUMN encrypted_private_key TEXT',
   'ALTER TABLE devices ADD COLUMN banned INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0',
   'ALTER TABLE devices ADD COLUMN banned_at TEXT',
+  'ALTER TABLE devices ADD COLUMN device_note TEXT',
+  'ALTER TABLE devices ADD COLUMN last_seen_at TEXT',
+  'CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_devices_user_last_seen ON devices(user_id, last_seen_at)',
 
   'CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS trusted_two_factor_device_tokens (' +
   'token TEXT PRIMARY KEY, user_id TEXT NOT NULL, device_identifier TEXT NOT NULL, expires_at INTEGER NOT NULL, ' +

src/services/storage.ts

@@ -92,7 +92,9 @@ import {
   isKnownDevice as getKnownStoredDevice,
   isKnownDeviceByEmail as getKnownStoredDeviceByEmail,
   saveTrustedTwoFactorDeviceToken as saveStoredTrustedDeviceToken,
+  touchDeviceLastSeen as touchStoredDeviceLastSeen,
   upsertDevice as saveStoredDevice,
+  updateDeviceName as updateStoredDeviceName,
   updateDeviceKeys as updateStoredDeviceKeys,
 } from './storage-device-repo';
 import {
@@ -106,7 +108,7 @@ import {
 
 const TWO_FACTOR_REMEMBER_TTL_MS = 30 * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000;
 const STORAGE_SCHEMA_VERSION_KEY = 'schema.version';
-const STORAGE_SCHEMA_VERSION = '2026-03-23.1';
+const STORAGE_SCHEMA_VERSION = '2026-04-18.1';
 
 // D1-backed storage.
 // Contract:
@@ -550,6 +552,14 @@ export class StorageService {
     return updateStoredDeviceKeys(this.db, userId, deviceIdentifier, keys);
   }
 
+  async updateDeviceName(userId: string, deviceIdentifier: string, name: string): Promise<boolean> {
+    return updateStoredDeviceName(this.db, userId, deviceIdentifier, name);
+  }
+
+  async touchDeviceLastSeen(userId: string, deviceIdentifier: string): Promise<boolean> {
+    return touchStoredDeviceLastSeen(this.db, userId, deviceIdentifier);
+  }
+
   async clearDeviceKeys(userId: string, deviceIdentifiers: string[]): Promise<number> {
     return clearStoredDeviceKeys(this.db, userId, deviceIdentifiers);
   }

src/types/index.ts

@@ -189,12 +189,14 @@ export interface Device {
   userId: string;
   deviceIdentifier: string;
   name: string;
+  deviceNote: string | null;
   type: number;
   sessionStamp: string;
   encryptedUserKey: string | null;
   encryptedPublicKey: string | null;
   encryptedPrivateKey: string | null;
   devicePendingAuthRequest?: DevicePendingAuthRequest | null;
+  lastSeenAt: string | null;
   createdAt: string;
   updatedAt: string;
 }
@@ -208,10 +210,14 @@ export interface DeviceResponse {
   id: string;
   userId?: string | null;
   name: string;
+  systemName?: string | null;
+  deviceNote?: string | null;
   identifier: string;
   type: number;
   creationDate: string;
   revisionDate: string;
+  lastSeenAt?: string | null;
+  hasStoredDevice?: boolean;
   isTrusted: boolean;
   encryptedUserKey: string | null;
   encryptedPublicKey: string | null;
@@ -347,7 +353,8 @@ export interface TokenResponse {
   access_token: string;
   expires_in: number;
   token_type: string;
-  refresh_token: string;
+  refresh_token?: string;
+  web_session?: boolean;
   TwoFactorToken?: string;
   Key: string;
   PrivateKey: string | null;
@@ -367,6 +374,10 @@ export interface TokenResponse {
   accountKeys?: any | null;
   UserDecryptionOptions: UserDecryptionOptions;
   userDecryptionOptions?: UserDecryptionOptions;
+  VaultKeys?: {
+    symEncKey: string;
+    symMacKey: string;
+  };
 }
 
 export interface ProfileResponse {

src/utils/passkey.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+export function bytesToBase64Url(bytes: Uint8Array): string {
+  let binary = '';
+  for (const b of bytes) binary += String.fromCharCode(b);
+  return btoa(binary).replace(/\+/g, '-').replace(/\//g, '_').replace(/=+$/g, '');
+}
+
+export function base64UrlToBytes(input: string): Uint8Array {
+  const normalized = String(input || '').replace(/-/g, '+').replace(/_/g, '/');
+  const padded = normalized + '='.repeat((4 - (normalized.length % 4 || 4)) % 4);
+  const binary = atob(padded);
+  const out = new Uint8Array(binary.length);
+  for (let i = 0; i < binary.length; i += 1) out[i] = binary.charCodeAt(i);
+  return out;
+}
+
+export function randomChallenge(size: number = 32): string {
+  return bytesToBase64Url(crypto.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(size)));
+}
+
+export function parseClientDataJSON(base64Url: string): { type?: string; challenge?: string; origin?: string } | null {
+  try {
+    const raw = base64UrlToBytes(base64Url);
+    const text = new TextDecoder().decode(raw);
+    const parsed = JSON.parse(text) as { type?: string; challenge?: string; origin?: string };
+    if (!parsed || typeof parsed !== 'object') return null;
+    return parsed;
+  } catch {
+    return null;
+  }
+}

src/utils/response.ts

@@ -15,12 +15,42 @@ const DEFAULT_CORS_HEADERS = [
   'X-Request-Email',
   'X-Device-Identifier',
   'X-Device-Name',
+  'X-NodeWarden-Web-Session',
 ];
 
-function getAllowedOrigin(request: Request): string | null {
+function isExtensionOrigin(origin: string): boolean {
+  return (
+    origin.startsWith('chrome-extension://')
+    || origin.startsWith('moz-extension://')
+    || origin.startsWith('safari-web-extension://')
+  );
+}
+
+function isWildcardCorsPath(path: string): boolean {
+  return (
+    path.startsWith('/icons/')
+    || path === '/config'
+    || path === '/api/config'
+    || path === '/api/version'
+  );
+}
+
+function getCorsPolicy(request: Request): { allowOrigin: string | null; allowCredentials: boolean } {
+  const url = new URL(request.url);
   const origin = request.headers.get('Origin');
-  if (!origin) return '*';
-  return origin;
+  if (isWildcardCorsPath(url.pathname)) {
+    return { allowOrigin: '*', allowCredentials: false };
+  }
+  if (!origin) {
+    return { allowOrigin: null, allowCredentials: false };
+  }
+  if (origin === url.origin) {
+    return { allowOrigin: origin, allowCredentials: true };
+  }
+  if (isExtensionOrigin(origin)) {
+    return { allowOrigin: origin, allowCredentials: false };
+  }
+  return { allowOrigin: null, allowCredentials: false };
 }
 
 function buildCorsHeaders(request: Request): Record<string, string> {
@@ -35,13 +65,14 @@ function buildCorsHeaders(request: Request): Record<string, string> {
     'Access-Control-Allow-Headers': allowHeaders.join(', '),
     'Access-Control-Expose-Headers': '*',
     'Access-Control-Max-Age': String(LIMITS.cors.preflightMaxAgeSeconds),
-    'Access-Control-Allow-Private-Network': 'true',
   };
 
-  const allowedOrigin = getAllowedOrigin(request);
-  if (allowedOrigin) {
-    headers['Access-Control-Allow-Origin'] = allowedOrigin;
+  const corsPolicy = getCorsPolicy(request);
+  if (corsPolicy.allowOrigin) {
+    headers['Access-Control-Allow-Origin'] = corsPolicy.allowOrigin;
+    if (corsPolicy.allowCredentials) {
       headers['Access-Control-Allow-Credentials'] = 'true';
+    }
     headers['Vary'] = 'Origin, Access-Control-Request-Headers';
   }
 

webapp/src/App.tsx

@@ -10,8 +10,12 @@ import JwtWarningPage from '@/components/JwtWarningPage';
 import {
   createAuthedFetch,
   getAuthorizedDevices,
+  clearProfileSnapshot,
   getCurrentDeviceIdentifier,
   getPasswordHint,
+  loadProfileSnapshot,
+  saveProfileSnapshot,
+  revokeCurrentSession,
   getTotpStatus,
   saveSession,
 } from '@/lib/api/auth';
@@ -39,6 +43,7 @@ import {
   performRecoverTwoFactorLogin,
   performRegistration,
   performTotpLogin,
+  hydrateLockedSession,
   performUnlock,
   type JwtUnsafeReason,
   type PendingTotp,
@@ -53,6 +58,17 @@ import { APP_NOTIFY_EVENT, type AppNotifyDetail } from '@/lib/app-notify';
 import { dispatchBackupProgress, type BackupProgressDetail } from '@/lib/backup-restore-progress';
 import type { AppPhase, Cipher, Folder as VaultFolder, Profile, Send, SessionState } from '@/lib/types';
 
+function isBackupProgressDetail(value: unknown): value is BackupProgressDetail {
+  if (!value || typeof value !== 'object') return false;
+  const detail = value as Record<string, unknown>;
+  const operation = detail.operation;
+  return (
+    (operation === 'backup-restore' || operation === 'backup-export' || operation === 'backup-remote-run')
+    && typeof detail.step === 'string'
+    && typeof detail.fileName === 'string'
+  );
+}
+
 const IMPORT_ROUTE = '/backup/import-export';
 const IMPORT_ROUTE_PATHS = [IMPORT_ROUTE, '/tools/import', '/tools/import-export', '/tools/import-data', '/import', '/import-export'] as const;
 const IMPORT_ROUTE_ALIASES: ReadonlySet<string> = new Set(IMPORT_ROUTE_PATHS.filter((path) => path !== IMPORT_ROUTE));
@@ -124,11 +140,12 @@ function resolveSystemTheme(): 'light' | 'dark' {
 export default function App() {
   const initialBootstrap = useMemo(() => readInitialAppBootstrapState(), []);
   const initialInviteCode = useMemo(() => readInviteCodeFromUrl(), []);
+  const initialProfileSnapshot = useMemo(() => loadProfileSnapshot(initialBootstrap.session?.email), [initialBootstrap]);
   const [pendingAuthAction, setPendingAuthAction] = useState<'login' | 'register' | 'unlock' | null>(null);
   const [location, navigate] = useLocation();
   const [phase, setPhase] = useState<AppPhase>(initialBootstrap.phase);
   const [session, setSessionState] = useState<SessionState | null>(initialBootstrap.session);
-  const [profile, setProfile] = useState<Profile | null>(null);
+  const [profile, setProfile] = useState<Profile | null>(initialProfileSnapshot);
   const [defaultKdfIterations, setDefaultKdfIterations] = useState(initialBootstrap.defaultKdfIterations);
   const [jwtWarning, setJwtWarning] = useState<{ reason: JwtUnsafeReason; minLength: number } | null>(initialBootstrap.jwtWarning);
 
@@ -155,12 +172,15 @@ export default function App() {
   const [pendingTotp, setPendingTotp] = useState<PendingTotp | null>(null);
   const [totpCode, setTotpCode] = useState('');
   const [rememberDevice, setRememberDevice] = useState(true);
+  const [totpSubmitting, setTotpSubmitting] = useState(false);
 
   const [disableTotpOpen, setDisableTotpOpen] = useState(false);
   const [disableTotpPassword, setDisableTotpPassword] = useState('');
+  const [disableTotpSubmitting, setDisableTotpSubmitting] = useState(false);
   const [recoverValues, setRecoverValues] = useState({ email: '', password: '', recoveryCode: '' });
   const [themePreference, setThemePreference] = useState<ThemePreference>(() => readThemePreference());
   const [systemTheme, setSystemTheme] = useState<'light' | 'dark'>(() => resolveSystemTheme());
+  const [unlockPreparing, setUnlockPreparing] = useState(() => initialBootstrap.phase === 'locked' && !initialProfileSnapshot?.key);
 
   const [confirm, setConfirm] = useState<AppConfirmState | null>(null);
   const [mobileLayout, setMobileLayout] = useState(false);
@@ -262,6 +282,16 @@ export default function App() {
     window.localStorage.setItem(THEME_STORAGE_KEY, themePreference);
   }, [themePreference]);
 
+  useEffect(() => {
+    saveProfileSnapshot(profile);
+  }, [profile]);
+
+  useEffect(() => {
+    if (phase === 'locked' && profile?.key && session) {
+      setUnlockPreparing(false);
+    }
+  }, [phase, profile, session]);
+
   useEffect(() => installMagneticUiFeedback(), []);
 
   function handleToggleTheme() {
@@ -323,6 +353,7 @@ export default function App() {
       setSession(boot.session);
       setProfile(boot.profile);
       setPhase(boot.phase);
+      setUnlockPreparing(boot.phase === 'locked' && !boot.profile?.key);
     })();
 
     return () => {
@@ -330,9 +361,34 @@ export default function App() {
     };
   }, [initialBootstrap]);
 
+  useEffect(() => {
+    if (phase !== 'locked' || !session) return;
+    let cancelled = false;
+    void (async () => {
+      const result = await hydrateLockedSession(session, profile);
+      if (cancelled) return;
+      if (!result.session) {
+        setSession(null);
+        setProfile(null);
+        setUnlockPreparing(false);
+        setPhase('login');
+        if (location !== '/login') navigate('/login');
+        return;
+      }
+      setSession(result.session);
+      if (result.profile) {
+        setProfile(result.profile);
+      }
+    })();
+    return () => {
+      cancelled = true;
+    };
+  }, [phase, session?.email, location, navigate]);
+
   async function finalizeLogin(login: CompletedLogin) {
     setSession(login.session);
     setProfile(login.profile);
+    setUnlockPreparing(false);
     setPendingTotp(null);
     setTotpCode('');
     setPhase('app');
@@ -379,16 +435,20 @@ export default function App() {
   }
 
   async function handleTotpVerify() {
+    if (totpSubmitting) return;
     if (!pendingTotp) return;
     if (!totpCode.trim()) {
       pushToast('error', t('txt_please_input_totp_code'));
       return;
     }
+    setTotpSubmitting(true);
     try {
       const login = await performTotpLogin(pendingTotp, totpCode, rememberDevice);
       await finalizeLogin(login);
     } catch (error) {
       pushToast('error', error instanceof Error ? error.message : t('txt_totp_verify_failed'));
+    } finally {
+      setTotpSubmitting(false);
     }
   }
 
@@ -517,6 +577,7 @@ export default function App() {
       const nextSession = await performUnlock(session, profile, unlockPassword, defaultKdfIterations);
       setSession(nextSession);
       setUnlockPassword('');
+      setUnlockPreparing(false);
       setPhase('app');
       if (location === '/' || location === '/lock') navigate('/vault');
       pushToast('success', t('txt_unlocked'));
@@ -533,14 +594,18 @@ export default function App() {
     delete nextSession.symEncKey;
     delete nextSession.symMacKey;
     setSession(nextSession);
+    setUnlockPreparing(false);
     setPhase('locked');
     navigate('/lock');
   }
 
   function logoutNow() {
+    void revokeCurrentSession(sessionRef.current);
     setConfirm(null);
     setSession(null);
+    clearProfileSnapshot();
     setProfile(null);
+    setUnlockPreparing(false);
     setPendingTotp(null);
     setPhase('login');
     navigate('/login');
@@ -572,11 +637,13 @@ export default function App() {
         onConfirmTotp={() => {}}
         onCancelTotp={() => {}}
         onUseRecoveryCode={() => {}}
+        totpSubmitting={false}
         disableTotpOpen={false}
         disableTotpPassword=""
         onDisableTotpPasswordChange={() => {}}
         onConfirmDisableTotp={() => {}}
         onCancelDisableTotp={() => {}}
+        disableTotpSubmitting={false}
       />
     );
   }
@@ -691,9 +758,6 @@ export default function App() {
                 decUsername: await decryptField(cipher.login.username || '', itemEnc, itemMac),
                 decPassword: await decryptField(cipher.login.password || '', itemEnc, itemMac),
                 decTotp: await decryptField(cipher.login.totp || '', itemEnc, itemMac),
-                fido2Credentials: Array.isArray(cipher.login.fido2Credentials)
-                  ? cipher.login.fido2Credentials.map((credential) => ({ ...credential }))
-                  : null,
                 uris: await Promise.all(
                   (cipher.login.uris || []).map(async (u) => ({
                     ...u,
@@ -702,6 +766,14 @@ export default function App() {
                 ),
               };
             }
+            if (Array.isArray(cipher.passwordHistory)) {
+              nextCipher.passwordHistory = await Promise.all(
+                cipher.passwordHistory.map(async (entry) => ({
+                  ...entry,
+                  decPassword: await decryptField(entry?.password || '', itemEnc, itemMac),
+                }))
+              );
+            }
             if (cipher.card) {
               nextCipher.card = {
                 ...cipher.card,
@@ -874,9 +946,11 @@ export default function App() {
 
     const connect = () => {
       if (disposed) return;
+      const accessToken = session.accessToken;
+      if (!accessToken) return;
       try {
         const hubUrl = new URL('/notifications/hub', window.location.origin);
-        hubUrl.searchParams.set('access_token', session.accessToken);
+        hubUrl.searchParams.set('access_token', accessToken);
         hubUrl.protocol = hubUrl.protocol === 'https:' ? 'wss:' : 'ws:';
         socket = new WebSocket(hubUrl.toString());
       } catch {
@@ -884,6 +958,15 @@ export default function App() {
         return;
       }
 
+      let pingTimer: number | null = null;
+
+      const clearPingTimer = () => {
+        if (pingTimer !== null) {
+          window.clearInterval(pingTimer);
+          pingTimer = null;
+        }
+      };
+
       socket.addEventListener('open', () => {
         reconnectAttempts = 0;
         void refreshAuthorizedDevicesRef.current();
@@ -891,7 +974,16 @@ export default function App() {
           socket?.send(`{"protocol":"json","version":1}${SIGNALR_RECORD_SEPARATOR}`);
         } catch {
           socket?.close();
+          return;
         }
+        clearPingTimer();
+        pingTimer = window.setInterval(() => {
+          try {
+            socket?.send(`{"type":6}${SIGNALR_RECORD_SEPARATOR}`);
+          } catch {
+            // send failure will trigger close event
+          }
+        }, 15_000);
       });
 
       socket.addEventListener('message', (event) => {
@@ -912,17 +1004,7 @@ export default function App() {
           }
           if (updateType === SIGNALR_UPDATE_TYPE_BACKUP_RESTORE_PROGRESS) {
             const payload = frame.arguments?.[0]?.Payload;
-            if (
-              payload
-              && typeof payload === 'object'
-              && (
-                payload.operation === 'backup-restore'
-                || payload.operation === 'backup-export'
-                || payload.operation === 'backup-remote-run'
-              )
-            ) {
-              dispatchBackupProgress(payload as BackupProgressDetail);
-            }
+            if (isBackupProgressDetail(payload)) dispatchBackupProgress(payload);
             continue;
           }
           if (updateType !== SIGNALR_UPDATE_TYPE_SYNC_VAULT) continue;
@@ -934,6 +1016,7 @@ export default function App() {
 
       socket.addEventListener('close', () => {
         socket = null;
+        clearPingTimer();
         void refreshAuthorizedDevicesRef.current();
         scheduleReconnect();
       });
@@ -952,9 +1035,11 @@ export default function App() {
     return () => {
       disposed = true;
       clearReconnectTimer();
-      if (socket && socket.readyState === WebSocket.OPEN) {
+      if (socket) {
+        const s = socket;
+        socket = null;
         try {
-          socket.close();
+          s.close();
         } catch {
           // ignore close races
         }
@@ -1095,6 +1180,7 @@ export default function App() {
     onBulkMoveVaultItems: vaultSendActions.bulkMoveVaultItems,
     onVerifyMasterPassword: vaultSendActions.verifyMasterPassword,
     onCreateFolder: vaultSendActions.createFolder,
+    onRenameFolder: vaultSendActions.renameFolder,
     onDeleteFolder: vaultSendActions.deleteFolder,
     onBulkDeleteFolders: vaultSendActions.bulkDeleteFolders,
     onDownloadVaultAttachment: vaultSendActions.downloadVaultAttachment,
@@ -1118,6 +1204,7 @@ export default function App() {
     onOpenDisableTotp: () => setDisableTotpOpen(true),
     onGetRecoveryCode: accountSecurityActions.getRecoveryCode,
     onRefreshAuthorizedDevices: accountSecurityActions.refreshAuthorizedDevices,
+    onRenameAuthorizedDevice: accountSecurityActions.renameAuthorizedDevice,
     onRevokeDeviceTrust: accountSecurityActions.openRevokeDeviceTrust,
     onRemoveDevice: accountSecurityActions.openRemoveDevice,
     onRevokeAllDeviceTrust: accountSecurityActions.openRevokeAllDeviceTrust,
@@ -1178,7 +1265,8 @@ export default function App() {
         <AuthViews
           mode={phase}
           pendingAction={pendingAuthAction}
-          unlockReady={!!profile}
+          unlockReady={!!profile?.key && !!session}
+          unlockPreparing={unlockPreparing}
           loginValues={loginValues}
           registerValues={registerValues}
           unlockPassword={unlockPassword}
@@ -1217,21 +1305,25 @@ export default function App() {
           onRememberDeviceChange={setRememberDevice}
           onConfirmTotp={() => void handleTotpVerify()}
           onCancelTotp={() => {
+            if (totpSubmitting) return;
             setPendingTotp(null);
             setTotpCode('');
             setRememberDevice(true);
           }}
           onUseRecoveryCode={() => {
+            if (totpSubmitting) return;
             setPendingTotp(null);
             setTotpCode('');
             setRememberDevice(true);
             navigate('/recover-2fa');
           }}
+          totpSubmitting={totpSubmitting}
           disableTotpOpen={false}
           disableTotpPassword=""
           onDisableTotpPasswordChange={() => {}}
           onConfirmDisableTotp={() => {}}
           onCancelDisableTotp={() => {}}
+          disableTotpSubmitting={false}
         />
       </>
     );
@@ -1270,14 +1362,27 @@ export default function App() {
         onConfirmTotp={() => {}}
         onCancelTotp={() => {}}
         onUseRecoveryCode={() => {}}
+        totpSubmitting={false}
         disableTotpOpen={disableTotpOpen}
         disableTotpPassword={disableTotpPassword}
         onDisableTotpPasswordChange={setDisableTotpPassword}
-        onConfirmDisableTotp={() => void accountSecurityActions.disableTotp()}
+        onConfirmDisableTotp={() => {
+          if (disableTotpSubmitting) return;
+          void (async () => {
+            setDisableTotpSubmitting(true);
+            try {
+              await accountSecurityActions.disableTotp();
+            } finally {
+              setDisableTotpSubmitting(false);
+            }
+          })();
+        }}
         onCancelDisableTotp={() => {
+          if (disableTotpSubmitting) return;
           setDisableTotpOpen(false);
           setDisableTotpPassword('');
         }}
+        disableTotpSubmitting={disableTotpSubmitting}
       />
     </>
   );

webapp/src/components/AdminPage.tsx

@@ -40,6 +40,12 @@ export default function AdminPage(props: AdminPageProps) {
     return status || '-';
   };
 
+  const normalizeToggleableStatus = (status: string): 'active' | 'banned' | null => {
+    const normalized = String(status || '').toLowerCase();
+    if (normalized === 'active' || normalized === 'banned') return normalized;
+    return null;
+  };
+
   return (
     <div className="stack">
       <section className="card">
@@ -55,7 +61,9 @@ export default function AdminPage(props: AdminPageProps) {
             </tr>
           </thead>
           <tbody>
-            {props.users.map((user) => (
+            {props.users.map((user) => {
+              const toggleableStatus = normalizeToggleableStatus(user.status);
+              return (
                 <tr key={user.id}>
                 <td data-label={t('txt_email')}>{user.email}</td>
                 <td data-label={t('txt_name')}>{user.name || t('txt_dash')}</td>
@@ -66,8 +74,11 @@ export default function AdminPage(props: AdminPageProps) {
                     <button
                       type="button"
                       className="btn btn-secondary"
-                      disabled={user.id === props.currentUserId}
-                      onClick={() => void props.onToggleUserStatus(user.id, user.status)}
+                      disabled={user.id === props.currentUserId || !toggleableStatus}
+                      onClick={() => {
+                        if (!toggleableStatus) return;
+                        void props.onToggleUserStatus(user.id, toggleableStatus);
+                      }}
                     >
                       {user.status === 'active' ? <UserX size={14} className="btn-icon" /> : <UserCheck size={14} className="btn-icon" />}
                       {user.status === 'active' ? t('txt_ban') : t('txt_unban')}
@@ -81,7 +92,8 @@ export default function AdminPage(props: AdminPageProps) {
                   </div>
                 </td>
                 </tr>
-            ))}
+              );
+            })}
           </tbody>
         </table>
       </section>

webapp/src/components/AppGlobalOverlays.tsx

@@ -27,11 +27,13 @@ interface AppGlobalOverlaysProps {
   onConfirmTotp: () => void;
   onCancelTotp: () => void;
   onUseRecoveryCode: () => void;
+  totpSubmitting: boolean;
   disableTotpOpen: boolean;
   disableTotpPassword: string;
   onDisableTotpPasswordChange: (value: string) => void;
   onConfirmDisableTotp: () => void;
   onCancelDisableTotp: () => void;
+  disableTotpSubmitting: boolean;
 }
 
 export default function AppGlobalOverlays(props: AppGlobalOverlaysProps) {
@@ -57,12 +59,14 @@ export default function AppGlobalOverlays(props: AppGlobalOverlaysProps) {
         confirmText={t('txt_verify')}
         cancelText={t('txt_cancel')}
         showIcon={false}
+        confirmDisabled={props.totpSubmitting}
+        cancelDisabled={props.totpSubmitting}
         onConfirm={props.onConfirmTotp}
         onCancel={props.onCancelTotp}
         afterActions={(
           <div className="dialog-extra">
             <div className="dialog-divider" />
-            <button type="button" className="btn btn-secondary dialog-btn" onClick={props.onUseRecoveryCode}>
+            <button type="button" className="btn btn-secondary dialog-btn" disabled={props.totpSubmitting} onClick={props.onUseRecoveryCode}>
               {t('txt_use_recovery_code')}
             </button>
           </div>
@@ -86,6 +90,8 @@ export default function AppGlobalOverlays(props: AppGlobalOverlaysProps) {
         cancelText={t('txt_cancel')}
         danger
         showIcon={false}
+        confirmDisabled={props.disableTotpSubmitting}
+        cancelDisabled={props.disableTotpSubmitting}
         onConfirm={props.onConfirmDisableTotp}
         onCancel={props.onCancelDisableTotp}
       >

webapp/src/components/AppMainRoutes.tsx

@@ -74,6 +74,7 @@ export interface AppMainRoutesProps {
   onBulkMoveVaultItems: (ids: string[], folderId: string | null) => Promise<void>;
   onVerifyMasterPassword: (email: string, password: string) => Promise<void>;
   onCreateFolder: (name: string) => Promise<void>;
+  onRenameFolder: (folderId: string, name: string) => Promise<void>;
   onDeleteFolder: (folderId: string) => Promise<void>;
   onBulkDeleteFolders: (folderIds: string[]) => Promise<void>;
   onDownloadVaultAttachment: (cipher: Cipher, attachmentId: string) => Promise<void>;
@@ -94,6 +95,7 @@ export interface AppMainRoutesProps {
   onOpenDisableTotp: () => void;
   onGetRecoveryCode: (masterPassword: string) => Promise<string>;
   onRefreshAuthorizedDevices: () => Promise<void>;
+  onRenameAuthorizedDevice: (device: AuthorizedDevice, name: string) => Promise<void>;
   onRevokeDeviceTrust: (device: AuthorizedDevice) => void;
   onRemoveDevice: (device: AuthorizedDevice) => void;
   onRevokeAllDeviceTrust: () => void;
@@ -192,6 +194,7 @@ export default function AppMainRoutes(props: AppMainRoutesProps) {
             onVerifyMasterPassword={props.onVerifyMasterPassword}
             onNotify={props.onNotify}
             onCreateFolder={props.onCreateFolder}
+            onRenameFolder={props.onRenameFolder}
             onDeleteFolder={props.onDeleteFolder}
             onBulkDeleteFolders={props.onBulkDeleteFolders}
             onDownloadAttachment={props.onDownloadVaultAttachment}
@@ -279,6 +282,7 @@ export default function AppMainRoutes(props: AppMainRoutesProps) {
               devices={props.authorizedDevices}
               loading={props.authorizedDevicesLoading}
               onRefresh={() => void props.onRefreshAuthorizedDevices()}
+              onRenameDevice={props.onRenameAuthorizedDevice}
               onRevokeTrust={props.onRevokeDeviceTrust}
               onRemoveDevice={props.onRemoveDevice}
               onRevokeAll={props.onRevokeAllDeviceTrust}

webapp/src/components/AuthViews.tsx

@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ interface AuthViewsProps {
   mode: 'login' | 'register' | 'locked';
   pendingAction: 'login' | 'register' | 'unlock' | null;
   unlockReady: boolean;
+  unlockPreparing: boolean;
   loginValues: LoginValues;
   registerValues: RegisterValues;
   unlockPassword: string;
@@ -97,14 +98,17 @@ export default function AuthViews(props: AuthViewsProps) {
                 type="button"
                 className="auth-link-btn"
                 onClick={props.onShowLockedPasswordHint}
-                disabled={unlockBusy}
+                disabled={unlockBusy || props.unlockPreparing}
               >
                 {t('txt_show_password_hint')}
               </button>
             </div>
-            <button type="submit" className="btn btn-primary full" disabled={unlockBusy || !props.unlockReady}>
+            {props.unlockPreparing ? (
+              <p className="muted standalone-muted">{t('txt_loading')}</p>
+            ) : null}
+            <button type="submit" className="btn btn-primary full" disabled={unlockBusy || props.unlockPreparing || !props.unlockReady}>
               <Unlock size={16} className="btn-icon" />
-              {unlockBusy ? t('txt_unlocking') : t('txt_unlock')}
+              {unlockBusy ? t('txt_unlocking') : props.unlockPreparing ? t('txt_loading') : t('txt_unlock')}
             </button>
             <div className="or">{t('txt_or')}</div>
             <button type="button" className="btn btn-secondary full" onClick={props.onLogout} disabled={unlockBusy}>

webapp/src/components/BackupCenterPage.tsx

@@ -528,6 +528,7 @@ export default function BackupCenterPage(props: BackupCenterPageProps) {
     allowChecksumMismatch: boolean = false,
     knownIntegrity?: BackupFileIntegrityCheckResult
   ) {
+    if (importing) return;
     if (!selectedFile) {
       const message = t('txt_backup_file_required');
       setLocalError(message);
@@ -625,7 +626,7 @@ export default function BackupCenterPage(props: BackupCenterPageProps) {
       setSettings(result.settings);
       setSelectedDestinationId(selectedDestination.id);
       await loadRemoteBrowser(selectedDestination.id, currentRemoteBrowserPath, { force: true });
-      props.onNotify('success', t('txt_backup_remote_run_success_verified', { name: result.fileName }));
+      props.onNotify('success', t('txt_backup_remote_run_success_verified', { name: result.result.fileName }));
     } catch (error) {
       const message = error instanceof Error ? error.message : t('txt_backup_remote_run_failed');
       setLocalError(message);
@@ -654,6 +655,7 @@ export default function BackupCenterPage(props: BackupCenterPageProps) {
   }
 
   async function handleDeleteRemote(path: string) {
+    if (deletingRemotePath) return;
     if (!savedSelectedDestination) return;
     setDeletingRemotePath(path);
     setLocalError('');
@@ -723,6 +725,7 @@ export default function BackupCenterPage(props: BackupCenterPageProps) {
     allowChecksumMismatch: boolean = false,
     knownIntegrity?: BackupFileIntegrityCheckResult
   ) {
+    if (restoringRemotePath) return;
     if (!savedSelectedDestination) return;
     setConfirmRemoteReplaceOpen(false);
     setConfirmIntegrityWarningOpen(false);
@@ -896,9 +899,12 @@ export default function BackupCenterPage(props: BackupCenterPageProps) {
         message={selectedFile ? t('txt_backup_selected_file_name', { name: selectedFile.name }) : t('txt_backup_restore_note')}
         confirmText={t('txt_backup_import')}
         cancelText={t('txt_cancel')}
+        confirmDisabled={importing}
+        cancelDisabled={importing}
         danger
         onConfirm={() => void runLocalRestore(false)}
         onCancel={() => {
+          if (importing) return;
           setConfirmLocalRestoreOpen(false);
           resetSelectedFile();
           resetPendingIntegrityWarning();
@@ -959,6 +965,8 @@ export default function BackupCenterPage(props: BackupCenterPageProps) {
         variant="warning"
         confirmText={t('txt_backup_restore_checksum_warning_confirm')}
         cancelText={t('txt_cancel')}
+        confirmDisabled={importing || !!restoringRemotePath}
+        cancelDisabled={importing || !!restoringRemotePath}
         danger
         onConfirm={() => {
           if (!pendingRestoreIntegrity) return;
@@ -984,6 +992,8 @@ export default function BackupCenterPage(props: BackupCenterPageProps) {
         message={t('txt_backup_remote_delete_confirm_message', { name: pendingRemoteDeletePath.split('/').pop() || pendingRemoteDeletePath })}
         confirmText={t('txt_delete')}
         cancelText={t('txt_cancel')}
+        confirmDisabled={!!deletingRemotePath}
+        cancelDisabled={!!deletingRemotePath}
         danger
         onConfirm={() => void handleDeleteRemote(pendingRemoteDeletePath)}
         onCancel={() => {
@@ -1001,6 +1011,8 @@ export default function BackupCenterPage(props: BackupCenterPageProps) {
         })}
         confirmText={t('txt_delete')}
         cancelText={t('txt_cancel')}
+        confirmDisabled={savingSettings}
+        cancelDisabled={savingSettings}
         danger
         onConfirm={() => void handleDeleteDestination()}
         onCancel={() => {

webapp/src/components/ImportPage.tsx

@@ -468,6 +468,7 @@ export default function ImportPage({ onImport, onImportEncryptedRaw, accountKeys
   }
 
   async function handlePasswordImportConfirm() {
+    if (isPasswordSubmitting) return;
     if (!pendingPasswordImport) return;
     setIsPasswordSubmitting(true);
     try {
@@ -486,6 +487,7 @@ export default function ImportPage({ onImport, onImportEncryptedRaw, accountKeys
   }
 
   async function handleZipPasswordImportConfirm() {
+    if (isZipPasswordSubmitting) return;
     if (!pendingZipFile) return;
     setIsZipPasswordSubmitting(true);
     try {
@@ -558,6 +560,7 @@ export default function ImportPage({ onImport, onImportEncryptedRaw, accountKeys
   }
 
   async function handleExportConfirmPassword() {
+    if (isExporting) return;
     const masterPassword = String(exportAuthPassword || '').trim();
     if (!masterPassword) {
       onNotify('error', t('txt_master_password_is_required'));
@@ -736,6 +739,8 @@ export default function ImportPage({ onImport, onImportEncryptedRaw, accountKeys
         confirmText={isExporting ? t('txt_loading') : t('txt_verify')}
         cancelText={t('txt_cancel')}
         showIcon={false}
+        confirmDisabled={isExporting}
+        cancelDisabled={isExporting}
         onConfirm={() => void handleExportConfirmPassword()}
         onCancel={() => {
           if (isExporting) return;
@@ -761,6 +766,8 @@ export default function ImportPage({ onImport, onImportEncryptedRaw, accountKeys
         confirmText={isPasswordSubmitting ? t('txt_loading') : t('txt_import')}
         cancelText={t('txt_cancel')}
         showIcon={false}
+        confirmDisabled={isPasswordSubmitting}
+        cancelDisabled={isPasswordSubmitting}
         onConfirm={() => void handlePasswordImportConfirm()}
         onCancel={() => {
           if (isPasswordSubmitting) return;
@@ -787,6 +794,8 @@ export default function ImportPage({ onImport, onImportEncryptedRaw, accountKeys
         confirmText={isZipPasswordSubmitting ? t('txt_loading') : t('txt_import')}
         cancelText={t('txt_cancel')}
         showIcon={false}
+        confirmDisabled={isZipPasswordSubmitting}
+        cancelDisabled={isZipPasswordSubmitting}
         onConfirm={() => void handleZipPasswordImportConfirm()}
         onCancel={() => {
           if (isZipPasswordSubmitting) return;

webapp/src/components/PublicSendPage.tsx

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 import { useEffect, useState } from 'preact/hooks';
 import { Download, Eye, Lock } from 'lucide-preact';
 import { accessPublicSend, accessPublicSendFile, decryptPublicSend, decryptPublicSendFileBytes } from '@/lib/api/send';
+import { toBufferSource } from '@/lib/crypto';
 import { downloadBytesAsFile, readResponseBytesWithProgress } from '@/lib/download';
 import StandalonePageFrame from '@/components/StandalonePageFrame';
 import { t } from '@/lib/i18n';
@@ -61,13 +62,13 @@ export default function PublicSendPage(props: PublicSendPageProps) {
       if (props.keyPart) {
         try {
           const decryptedBytes = await decryptPublicSendFileBytes(encryptedBytes, props.keyPart);
-          blob = new Blob([decryptedBytes as unknown as BlobPart], { type: 'application/octet-stream' });
+          blob = new Blob([toBufferSource(decryptedBytes)], { type: 'application/octet-stream' });
         } catch {
           // Legacy compatibility: early web-created file sends uploaded plaintext bytes.
-          blob = new Blob([encryptedBytes], { type: 'application/octet-stream' });
+          blob = new Blob([toBufferSource(encryptedBytes)], { type: 'application/octet-stream' });
         }
       } else {
-        blob = new Blob([encryptedBytes], { type: 'application/octet-stream' });
+        blob = new Blob([toBufferSource(encryptedBytes)], { type: 'application/octet-stream' });
       }
       downloadBytesAsFile(
         new Uint8Array(await blob.arrayBuffer()),

webapp/src/components/SecurityDevicesPage.tsx

@@ -1,4 +1,6 @@
-import { Clock3, RefreshCw, ShieldOff, Trash2 } from 'lucide-preact';
+import { useState } from 'preact/hooks';
+import { Clock3, Pencil, RefreshCw, ShieldOff, Trash2 } from 'lucide-preact';
+import ConfirmDialog from '@/components/ConfirmDialog';
 import type { AuthorizedDevice } from '@/lib/types';
 import { t } from '@/lib/i18n';
 
@@ -6,6 +8,7 @@ interface SecurityDevicesPageProps {
   devices: AuthorizedDevice[];
   loading: boolean;
   onRefresh: () => void;
+  onRenameDevice: (device: AuthorizedDevice, name: string) => Promise<void>;
   onRevokeTrust: (device: AuthorizedDevice) => void;
   onRemoveDevice: (device: AuthorizedDevice) => void;
   onRevokeAll: () => void;
@@ -41,7 +44,24 @@ function mapDeviceTypeName(type: number): string {
 }
 
 export default function SecurityDevicesPage(props: SecurityDevicesPageProps) {
+  const [editingDevice, setEditingDevice] = useState<AuthorizedDevice | null>(null);
+  const [deviceNote, setDeviceNote] = useState('');
+  const [savingNote, setSavingNote] = useState(false);
+
+  async function handleSaveDeviceNote(): Promise<void> {
+    if (!editingDevice || savingNote) return;
+    setSavingNote(true);
+    try {
+      await props.onRenameDevice(editingDevice, deviceNote);
+      setEditingDevice(null);
+      setDeviceNote('');
+    } finally {
+      setSavingNote(false);
+    }
+  }
+
   return (
+    <>
       <div className="stack">
         <section className="card">
         <div className="section-head">
@@ -87,6 +107,9 @@ export default function SecurityDevicesPage(props: SecurityDevicesPageProps) {
               <tr key={device.identifier}>
                 <td data-label={t('txt_device')}>
                   <div>{device.name || t('txt_unknown_device')}</div>
+                  {!!device.deviceNote && !!device.systemName && device.systemName !== device.name && (
+                    <div className="muted-inline">{device.systemName}</div>
+                  )}
                   <div className="muted-inline">{device.identifier}</div>
                 </td>
                 <td data-label={t('txt_type')}>{mapDeviceTypeName(device.type)}</td>
@@ -96,7 +119,7 @@ export default function SecurityDevicesPage(props: SecurityDevicesPageProps) {
                   </span>
                 </td>
                 <td data-label={t('txt_added')}>{formatDateTime(device.creationDate)}</td>
-                <td data-label={t('txt_last_seen')}>{formatDateTime(device.revisionDate)}</td>
+                <td data-label={t('txt_last_seen')}>{formatDateTime(device.lastSeenAt || device.revisionDate)}</td>
                 <td data-label={t('txt_trusted_until')}>
                   {device.trusted ? (
                     <div className="trusted-cell">
@@ -116,11 +139,28 @@ export default function SecurityDevicesPage(props: SecurityDevicesPageProps) {
                       onClick={() => props.onRevokeTrust(device)}
                     >
                       <ShieldOff size={14} className="btn-icon" />
-                      {t('txt_revoke_trust')}
+                      {t('txt_untrust')}
                     </button>
-                    <button type="button" className="btn btn-danger small" onClick={() => props.onRemoveDevice(device)}>
+                    <button
+                      type="button"
+                      className="btn btn-secondary small"
+                      disabled={device.hasStoredDevice === false}
+                      onClick={() => {
+                        setEditingDevice(device);
+                        setDeviceNote(device.deviceNote || device.name || '');
+                      }}
+                    >
+                      <Pencil size={14} className="btn-icon" />
+                      {t('txt_device_note')}
+                    </button>
+                    <button
+                      type="button"
+                      className="btn btn-danger small"
+                      disabled={device.hasStoredDevice === false}
+                      onClick={() => props.onRemoveDevice(device)}
+                    >
                       <Trash2 size={14} className="btn-icon" />
-                      {t('txt_remove_device_2')}
+                      {t('txt_delete')}
                     </button>
                   </div>
                 </td>
@@ -137,5 +177,33 @@ export default function SecurityDevicesPage(props: SecurityDevicesPageProps) {
         </table>
         </section>
       </div>
+
+      <ConfirmDialog
+        open={!!editingDevice}
+        title={t('txt_device_note')}
+        message={t('txt_replace_device_name_with_note')}
+        confirmText={t('txt_save')}
+        cancelText={t('txt_cancel')}
+        showIcon={false}
+        confirmDisabled={savingNote}
+        cancelDisabled={savingNote}
+        onConfirm={() => void handleSaveDeviceNote()}
+        onCancel={() => {
+          if (savingNote) return;
+          setEditingDevice(null);
+          setDeviceNote('');
+        }}
+      >
+        <label className="field">
+          <span>{t('txt_device_note')}</span>
+          <input
+            className="input"
+            maxLength={128}
+            value={deviceNote}
+            onInput={(e) => setDeviceNote((e.currentTarget as HTMLInputElement).value)}
+          />
+        </label>
+      </ConfirmDialog>
+    </>
   );
 }

webapp/src/components/SettingsPage.tsx

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ import { copyTextToClipboard } from '@/lib/clipboard';
 import qrcode from 'qrcode-generator';
 import type { Profile } from '@/lib/types';
 import { t } from '@/lib/i18n';
+import ConfirmDialog from '@/components/ConfirmDialog';
 
 interface SettingsPageProps {
   profile: Profile;
@@ -64,7 +65,8 @@ export default function SettingsPage(props: SettingsPageProps) {
     const qr = qrcode(0, 'M');
     qr.addData(buildOtpUri(props.profile.email, secret));
     qr.make();
-    const svg = qr.createSvgTag({ scalable: true, margin: 0 });
+    // Keep a visible quiet zone so authenticator apps can scan reliably in both themes.
+    const svg = qr.createSvgTag({ scalable: true, margin: 4 });
     return `data:image/svg+xml;charset=utf-8,${encodeURIComponent(svg)}`;
   }, [props.profile.email, secret]);
 
@@ -85,6 +87,13 @@ export default function SettingsPage(props: SettingsPageProps) {
     props.onNotify?.('success', t('txt_recovery_code_loaded'));
   }
 
+  function formatDateTime(value: string | null | undefined): string {
+    if (!value) return t('txt_dash');
+    const parsed = new Date(value);
+    if (Number.isNaN(parsed.getTime())) return value;
+    return parsed.toLocaleString();
+  }
+
   return (
     <div className="stack">
       <section className="card">

webapp/src/components/TotpCodesPage.tsx

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+import type { JSX } from 'preact';
 import { useEffect, useMemo, useRef, useState } from 'preact/hooks';
 import { Clipboard, Globe, GripVertical } from 'lucide-preact';
 import {
@@ -96,6 +97,7 @@ function SortableTotpRow(props: SortableTotpRowProps) {
   const { attributes, listeners, setActivatorNodeRef, setNodeRef, transform, transition, isDragging } = useSortable({
     id: props.cipher.id,
   });
+  const dragButtonAttributes = attributes as JSX.HTMLAttributes<HTMLButtonElement>;
 
   const style = {
     transform: CSS.Transform.toString(transform),
@@ -113,7 +115,7 @@ function SortableTotpRow(props: SortableTotpRowProps) {
         className="btn btn-secondary small totp-drag-btn"
         title={t('txt_drag_to_reorder')}
         aria-label={t('txt_drag_to_reorder')}
-        {...attributes}
+        {...dragButtonAttributes}
         {...listeners}
       >
         <GripVertical size={14} className="btn-icon" />

webapp/src/components/VaultPage.tsx

@@ -50,6 +50,7 @@ interface VaultPageProps {
   onVerifyMasterPassword: (email: string, password: string) => Promise<void>;
   onNotify: (type: 'success' | 'error' | 'warning', text: string) => void;
   onCreateFolder: (name: string) => Promise<void>;
+  onRenameFolder: (folderId: string, name: string) => Promise<void>;
   onDeleteFolder: (folderId: string) => Promise<void>;
   onBulkDeleteFolders: (folderIds: string[]) => Promise<void>;
   onDownloadAttachment: (cipher: Cipher, attachmentId: string) => Promise<void>;
@@ -91,6 +92,8 @@ export default function VaultPage(props: VaultPageProps) {
   const [moveFolderId, setMoveFolderId] = useState('__none__');
   const [createFolderOpen, setCreateFolderOpen] = useState(false);
   const [newFolderName, setNewFolderName] = useState('');
+  const [pendingRenameFolder, setPendingRenameFolder] = useState<Folder | null>(null);
+  const [renameFolderName, setRenameFolderName] = useState('');
   const [pendingDeleteFolder, setPendingDeleteFolder] = useState<Folder | null>(null);
   const [deleteAllFoldersOpen, setDeleteAllFoldersOpen] = useState(false);
   const [totpLive, setTotpLive] = useState<{ code: string; remain: number } | null>(null);
@@ -101,6 +104,7 @@ export default function VaultPage(props: VaultPageProps) {
   const [repromptOpen, setRepromptOpen] = useState(false);
   const [repromptPassword, setRepromptPassword] = useState('');
   const [repromptApprovedCipherId, setRepromptApprovedCipherId] = useState<string | null>(null);
+  const [pendingDeletePasskeyIndex, setPendingDeletePasskeyIndex] = useState<number | null>(null);
   const [isMobileLayout, setIsMobileLayout] = useState(getInitialIsMobileLayout);
   const [mobilePanel, setMobilePanel] = useState<'list' | 'detail' | 'edit'>('list');
   const [mobileSidebarOpen, setMobileSidebarOpen] = useState(false);
@@ -349,7 +353,6 @@ export default function VaultPage(props: VaultPageProps) {
     () => filteredCiphers.slice(virtualRange.start, virtualRange.end),
     [filteredCiphers, virtualRange.start, virtualRange.end]
   );
-  const passkeyCreatedAt = firstPasskeyCreationTime(selectedCipher);
   const selectedAttachments = useMemo(
     () => (Array.isArray(selectedCipher?.attachments) ? selectedCipher.attachments : []),
     [selectedCipher]
@@ -443,6 +446,7 @@ function folderName(id: string | null | undefined): string {
     setLocalError('');
     setAttachmentQueue([]);
     setRemovedAttachmentIds({});
+    setPendingDeletePasskeyIndex(null);
     if (isMobileLayout) setMobilePanel(returnToDetail ? 'detail' : 'list');
   }
 
@@ -450,6 +454,18 @@ function folderName(id: string | null | undefined): string {
     setDraft((prev) => (prev ? { ...prev, ...patch } : prev));
   }
 
+  function confirmDeleteLoginPasskey(): void {
+    if (pendingDeletePasskeyIndex == null) return;
+    setDraft((prev) => {
+      if (!prev) return prev;
+      return {
+        ...prev,
+        loginFido2Credentials: prev.loginFido2Credentials.filter((_, index) => index !== pendingDeletePasskeyIndex),
+      };
+    });
+    setPendingDeletePasskeyIndex(null);
+  }
+
   async function seedSshDefaults(force = false): Promise<void> {
     const ticket = ++sshSeedTicketRef.current;
     try {
@@ -699,6 +715,23 @@ function folderName(id: string | null | undefined): string {
     }
   }
 
+  async function confirmRenameFolder(): Promise<void> {
+    if (!pendingRenameFolder) return;
+    const nextName = renameFolderName.trim();
+    if (!nextName) {
+      props.onNotify('error', t('txt_folder_name_is_required'));
+      return;
+    }
+    setBusy(true);
+    try {
+      await props.onRenameFolder(pendingRenameFolder.id, nextName);
+      setPendingRenameFolder(null);
+      setRenameFolderName('');
+    } finally {
+      setBusy(false);
+    }
+  }
+
   async function confirmBulkRestore(): Promise<void> {
     const ids = Object.entries(selectedMap)
       .filter(([, selected]) => selected)
@@ -806,6 +839,10 @@ function folderName(id: string | null | undefined): string {
           onChangeFilter={setSidebarFilter}
           onOpenDeleteAllFolders={() => setDeleteAllFoldersOpen(true)}
           onOpenCreateFolder={() => setCreateFolderOpen(true)}
+          onOpenRenameFolder={(folder) => {
+            setPendingRenameFolder(folder);
+            setRenameFolderName(folder.decName || folder.name || '');
+          }}
           onOpenDeleteFolder={setPendingDeleteFolder}
         />
 
@@ -924,6 +961,7 @@ function folderName(id: string | null | undefined): string {
                 onUpdateDraftLoginUri={updateDraftLoginUri}
                 onUpdateDraftLoginUriMatch={updateDraftLoginUriMatch}
                 onReorderDraftLoginUri={reorderDraftLoginUri}
+                onRequestDeleteLoginPasskey={setPendingDeletePasskeyIndex}
                 onQueueAttachmentFiles={queueAttachmentFiles}
                 onToggleExistingAttachmentRemoval={toggleExistingAttachmentRemoval}
                 onRemoveQueuedAttachment={removeQueuedAttachment}
@@ -949,7 +987,7 @@ function folderName(id: string | null | undefined): string {
                 repromptApprovedCipherId={repromptApprovedCipherId}
                 showPassword={showPassword}
                 totpLive={totpLive}
-                passkeyCreatedAt={passkeyCreatedAt}
+                passkeyCreatedAt={firstPasskeyCreationTime(selectedCipher)}
                 hiddenFieldVisibleMap={hiddenFieldVisibleMap}
                 folderName={folderName}
                 onOpenReprompt={() => setRepromptOpen(true)}
@@ -971,6 +1009,7 @@ function folderName(id: string | null | undefined): string {
       </div>
 
       <VaultDialogs
+        busy={busy}
         fieldModalOpen={fieldModalOpen}
         fieldType={fieldType}
         fieldLabel={fieldLabel}
@@ -986,10 +1025,13 @@ function folderName(id: string | null | undefined): string {
         folders={props.folders}
         createFolderOpen={createFolderOpen}
         newFolderName={newFolderName}
+        renameFolderOpen={!!pendingRenameFolder}
+        renameFolderName={renameFolderName}
         pendingDeleteFolder={pendingDeleteFolder}
         deleteAllFoldersOpen={deleteAllFoldersOpen}
         repromptOpen={repromptOpen}
         repromptPassword={repromptPassword}
+        deletePasskeyOpen={pendingDeletePasskeyIndex != null}
         onConfirmAddField={() => {
           if (!draft) return;
           if (!fieldLabel.trim()) {
@@ -1036,6 +1078,12 @@ function folderName(id: string | null | undefined): string {
           setNewFolderName('');
         }}
         onNewFolderNameChange={setNewFolderName}
+        onConfirmRenameFolder={() => void confirmRenameFolder()}
+        onCancelRenameFolder={() => {
+          setPendingRenameFolder(null);
+          setRenameFolderName('');
+        }}
+        onRenameFolderNameChange={setRenameFolderName}
         onConfirmDeleteFolder={() => void confirmDeleteFolder()}
         onCancelDeleteFolder={() => setPendingDeleteFolder(null)}
         onConfirmDeleteAllFolders={() => void confirmDeleteAllFolders()}
@@ -1046,12 +1094,10 @@ function folderName(id: string | null | undefined): string {
           setRepromptPassword('');
         }}
         onRepromptPasswordChange={setRepromptPassword}
+        onConfirmDeletePasskey={confirmDeleteLoginPasskey}
+        onCancelDeletePasskey={() => setPendingDeletePasskeyIndex(null)}
       />
     </>
   );
 }
 
-
-
-
-

webapp/src/components/backup-center/BackupDestinationDetail.tsx

@@ -134,6 +134,7 @@ export function BackupDestinationDetail(props: BackupDestinationDetailProps) {
     ...COMMON_TIME_ZONES,
     ...props.availableTimeZones,
   ]));
+  const selectedIntervalHours = props.selectedDestination?.schedule.intervalHours ?? 24;
 
   if (props.selectedRecommendedProvider) {
     return (
@@ -216,7 +217,7 @@ export function BackupDestinationDetail(props: BackupDestinationDetailProps) {
                     type="text"
                     inputMode="numeric"
                     pattern="[0-9]*"
-                    value={String(props.selectedDestination.schedule.intervalHours || 24)}
+                    value={String(selectedIntervalHours)}
                     disabled={props.loadingSettings || props.disableWhileBusy}
                     onInput={(event) => {
                       const raw = (event.currentTarget as HTMLInputElement).value.replace(/[^\d]/g, '');
@@ -234,7 +235,7 @@ export function BackupDestinationDetail(props: BackupDestinationDetailProps) {
                 </div>
                 <div className="backup-interval-presets" aria-label={t('txt_backup_interval_hours_presets')}>
                   {INTERVAL_HOUR_PRESETS.map((preset) => {
-                    const active = preset === props.selectedDestination.schedule.intervalHours;
+                    const active = preset === selectedIntervalHours;
                     return (
                       <button
                         key={preset}

webapp/src/components/vault/VaultDetailView.tsx

@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
-import { useState } from 'preact/hooks';
-import { Archive, Clipboard, Download, Eye, EyeOff, ExternalLink, Paperclip, Pencil, RotateCcw, Trash2 } from 'lucide-preact';
+import { createPortal } from 'preact/compat';
+import { useMemo, useState } from 'preact/hooks';
+import { Archive, Clipboard, Download, Eye, EyeOff, ExternalLink, Paperclip, Pencil, RotateCcw, Trash2, X } from 'lucide-preact';
+import { useDialogLifecycle } from '@/components/ConfirmDialog';
 import type { Cipher } from '@/lib/types';
 import { t } from '@/lib/i18n';
 import {
@@ -35,10 +37,60 @@ interface VaultDetailViewProps {
   onUnarchive: (cipher: Cipher) => void | Promise<void>;
 }
 
+function PasswordHistoryDialog(props: {
+  open: boolean;
+  entries: Array<{ password: string; lastUsedDate: string | null }>;
+  onClose: () => void;
+}) {
+  useDialogLifecycle(props.open, props.onClose);
+
+  if (!props.open || typeof document === 'undefined') return null;
+  return createPortal(
+    <div className="dialog-mask open" onClick={(event) => event.target === event.currentTarget && props.onClose()}>
+      <section className="dialog-card password-history-dialog open" role="dialog" aria-modal="true" aria-label={t('txt_password_history')}>
+        <div className="password-history-head">
+          <h3 className="dialog-title">{t('txt_password_history')}</h3>
+          <button type="button" className="password-history-close" aria-label={t('txt_close')} onClick={props.onClose}>
+            <X size={18} />
+          </button>
+        </div>
+        <div className="password-history-list">
+          {props.entries.map((entry, index) => (
+            <div key={`password-history-${index}-${entry.lastUsedDate || 'none'}`} className="password-history-item">
+              <div className="password-history-copy">
+                <button type="button" className="btn btn-secondary small password-history-copy-btn" onClick={() => copyToClipboard(entry.password)}>
+                  <Clipboard size={16} />
+                </button>
+              </div>
+              <div className="password-history-value">{entry.password}</div>
+              <div className="password-history-time">{formatHistoryTime(entry.lastUsedDate)}</div>
+            </div>
+          ))}
+        </div>
+        <button type="button" className="btn btn-primary dialog-btn" onClick={props.onClose}>
+          {t('txt_close')}
+        </button>
+      </section>
+    </div>,
+    document.body
+  );
+}
+
 export default function VaultDetailView(props: VaultDetailViewProps) {
   const selectedAttachments = Array.isArray(props.selectedCipher.attachments) ? props.selectedCipher.attachments : [];
   const [showSshPrivateKey, setShowSshPrivateKey] = useState(false);
+  const [passwordHistoryOpen, setPasswordHistoryOpen] = useState(false);
   const isArchived = !!(props.selectedCipher.archivedDate || (props.selectedCipher as { archivedAt?: string | null }).archivedAt);
+  const passwordHistoryEntries = useMemo(
+    () =>
+      (props.selectedCipher.passwordHistory || [])
+        .map((entry) => ({
+          password: String(entry?.decPassword || entry?.password || ''),
+          lastUsedDate: entry?.lastUsedDate ?? null,
+        }))
+        .filter((entry) => entry.password.trim()),
+    [props.selectedCipher.passwordHistory]
+  );
   const formatDownloadLabel = (attachmentId: string) => {
     const downloadKey = `${props.selectedCipher.id}:${attachmentId}`;
     if (props.downloadingAttachmentKey !== downloadKey) return t('txt_download');
@@ -355,6 +407,14 @@ export default function VaultDetailView(props: VaultDetailViewProps) {
               <h4>{t('txt_item_history')}</h4>
               <div className="detail-sub">{t('txt_last_edited_value', { value: formatHistoryTime(props.selectedCipher.revisionDate) })}</div>
               <div className="detail-sub">{t('txt_created_value', { value: formatHistoryTime(props.selectedCipher.creationDate) })}</div>
+              {!!props.selectedCipher.login?.passwordRevisionDate && (
+                <div className="detail-sub">{t('txt_password_updated_value', { value: formatHistoryTime(props.selectedCipher.login.passwordRevisionDate) })}</div>
+              )}
+              {passwordHistoryEntries.length > 0 && (
+                <button type="button" className="password-history-link" onClick={() => setPasswordHistoryOpen(true)}>
+                  {t('txt_password_history')}
+                </button>
+              )}
             </div>
           )}
 
@@ -379,6 +439,11 @@ export default function VaultDetailView(props: VaultDetailViewProps) {
           </div>
         </>
       )}
+      <PasswordHistoryDialog
+        open={passwordHistoryOpen}
+        entries={passwordHistoryEntries}
+        onClose={() => setPasswordHistoryOpen(false)}
+      />
     </>
   );
 }

webapp/src/components/vault/VaultDialogs.tsx

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ import { FIELD_TYPE_OPTIONS, toBooleanFieldValue } from '@/components/vault/vaul
 import { t } from '@/lib/i18n';
 
 interface VaultDialogsProps {
+  busy: boolean;
   fieldModalOpen: boolean;
   fieldType: CustomFieldType;
   fieldLabel: string;
@@ -19,10 +20,13 @@ interface VaultDialogsProps {
   folders: Folder[];
   createFolderOpen: boolean;
   newFolderName: string;
+  renameFolderOpen: boolean;
+  renameFolderName: string;
   pendingDeleteFolder: Folder | null;
   deleteAllFoldersOpen: boolean;
   repromptOpen: boolean;
   repromptPassword: string;
+  deletePasskeyOpen: boolean;
   onConfirmAddField: () => void;
   onCancelFieldModal: () => void;
   onFieldTypeChange: (value: CustomFieldType) => void;
@@ -42,6 +46,9 @@ interface VaultDialogsProps {
   onConfirmCreateFolder: () => void;
   onCancelCreateFolder: () => void;
   onNewFolderNameChange: (value: string) => void;
+  onConfirmRenameFolder: () => void;
+  onCancelRenameFolder: () => void;
+  onRenameFolderNameChange: (value: string) => void;
   onConfirmDeleteFolder: () => void;
   onCancelDeleteFolder: () => void;
   onConfirmDeleteAllFolders: () => void;
@@ -49,6 +56,8 @@ interface VaultDialogsProps {
   onConfirmReprompt: () => void;
   onCancelReprompt: () => void;
   onRepromptPasswordChange: (value: string) => void;
+  onConfirmDeletePasskey: () => void;
+  onCancelDeletePasskey: () => void;
 }
 
 export default function VaultDialogs(props: VaultDialogsProps) {
@@ -100,6 +109,8 @@ export default function VaultDialogs(props: VaultDialogsProps) {
         message={t('txt_archive_item_message')}
         confirmText={t('txt_archive')}
         cancelText={t('txt_cancel')}
+        confirmDisabled={props.busy}
+        cancelDisabled={props.busy}
         onConfirm={props.onConfirmArchive}
         onCancel={props.onCancelArchive}
       />
@@ -110,11 +121,22 @@ export default function VaultDialogs(props: VaultDialogsProps) {
         message={t('txt_archive_selected_items_message', { count: props.selectedCount })}
         confirmText={t('txt_archive')}
         cancelText={t('txt_cancel')}
+        confirmDisabled={props.busy}
+        cancelDisabled={props.busy}
         onConfirm={props.onConfirmBulkArchive}
         onCancel={props.onCancelBulkArchive}
       />
 
-      <ConfirmDialog open={props.pendingDeleteOpen} title={t('txt_delete_item')} message={t('txt_are_you_sure_you_want_to_delete_this_item')} danger onConfirm={props.onConfirmDelete} onCancel={props.onCancelDelete} />
+      <ConfirmDialog
+        open={props.pendingDeleteOpen}
+        title={t('txt_delete_item')}
+        message={t('txt_are_you_sure_you_want_to_delete_this_item')}
+        danger
+        confirmDisabled={props.busy}
+        cancelDisabled={props.busy}
+        onConfirm={props.onConfirmDelete}
+        onCancel={props.onCancelDelete}
+      />
 
       <ConfirmDialog
         open={props.bulkDeleteOpen}
@@ -125,11 +147,23 @@ export default function VaultDialogs(props: VaultDialogsProps) {
             : t('txt_are_you_sure_you_want_to_delete_count_selected_items', { count: props.selectedCount })
         }
         danger
+        confirmDisabled={props.busy}
+        cancelDisabled={props.busy}
         onConfirm={props.onConfirmBulkDelete}
         onCancel={props.onCancelBulkDelete}
       />
 
-      <ConfirmDialog open={props.moveOpen} title={t('txt_move_selected_items')} message={t('txt_choose_destination_folder')} confirmText={t('txt_move')} cancelText={t('txt_cancel')} onConfirm={props.onConfirmMove} onCancel={props.onCancelMove}>
+      <ConfirmDialog
+        open={props.moveOpen}
+        title={t('txt_move_selected_items')}
+        message={t('txt_choose_destination_folder')}
+        confirmText={t('txt_move')}
+        cancelText={t('txt_cancel')}
+        confirmDisabled={props.busy}
+        cancelDisabled={props.busy}
+        onConfirm={props.onConfirmMove}
+        onCancel={props.onCancelMove}
+      >
         <label className="field">
           <span>{t('txt_folder')}</span>
           <select className="input" value={props.moveFolderId} onInput={(e) => props.onMoveFolderIdChange((e.currentTarget as HTMLSelectElement).value)}>
@@ -143,13 +177,40 @@ export default function VaultDialogs(props: VaultDialogsProps) {
         </label>
       </ConfirmDialog>
 
-      <ConfirmDialog open={props.createFolderOpen} title={t('txt_create_folder')} message={t('txt_enter_a_folder_name')} confirmText={t('txt_create')} cancelText={t('txt_cancel')} onConfirm={props.onConfirmCreateFolder} onCancel={props.onCancelCreateFolder}>
+      <ConfirmDialog
+        open={props.createFolderOpen}
+        title={t('txt_create_folder')}
+        message={t('txt_enter_a_folder_name')}
+        confirmText={t('txt_create')}
+        cancelText={t('txt_cancel')}
+        confirmDisabled={props.busy}
+        cancelDisabled={props.busy}
+        onConfirm={props.onConfirmCreateFolder}
+        onCancel={props.onCancelCreateFolder}
+      >
         <label className="field">
           <span>{t('txt_folder_name')}</span>
           <input className="input" value={props.newFolderName} onInput={(e) => props.onNewFolderNameChange((e.currentTarget as HTMLInputElement).value)} />
         </label>
       </ConfirmDialog>
 
+      <ConfirmDialog
+        open={props.renameFolderOpen}
+        title={t('txt_edit')}
+        message={t('txt_enter_a_folder_name')}
+        confirmText={t('txt_save')}
+        cancelText={t('txt_cancel')}
+        confirmDisabled={props.busy}
+        cancelDisabled={props.busy}
+        onConfirm={props.onConfirmRenameFolder}
+        onCancel={props.onCancelRenameFolder}
+      >
+        <label className="field">
+          <span>{t('txt_folder_name')}</span>
+          <input className="input" value={props.renameFolderName} onInput={(e) => props.onRenameFolderNameChange((e.currentTarget as HTMLInputElement).value)} />
+        </label>
+      </ConfirmDialog>
+
       <ConfirmDialog
         open={!!props.pendingDeleteFolder}
         title={t('txt_delete_folder')}
@@ -157,18 +218,53 @@ export default function VaultDialogs(props: VaultDialogsProps) {
         confirmText={t('txt_delete')}
         cancelText={t('txt_cancel')}
         danger
+        confirmDisabled={props.busy}
+        cancelDisabled={props.busy}
         onConfirm={props.onConfirmDeleteFolder}
         onCancel={props.onCancelDeleteFolder}
       />
 
-      <ConfirmDialog open={props.deleteAllFoldersOpen} title={t('txt_delete_all_folders')} message={t('txt_delete_all_folders_message')} confirmText={t('txt_delete')} cancelText={t('txt_cancel')} danger onConfirm={props.onConfirmDeleteAllFolders} onCancel={props.onCancelDeleteAllFolders} />
+      <ConfirmDialog
+        open={props.deleteAllFoldersOpen}
+        title={t('txt_delete_all_folders')}
+        message={t('txt_delete_all_folders_message')}
+        confirmText={t('txt_delete')}
+        cancelText={t('txt_cancel')}
+        danger
+        confirmDisabled={props.busy}
+        cancelDisabled={props.busy}
+        onConfirm={props.onConfirmDeleteAllFolders}
+        onCancel={props.onCancelDeleteAllFolders}
+      />
 
-      <ConfirmDialog open={props.repromptOpen} title={t('txt_unlock_item')} message={t('txt_enter_master_password_to_view_this_item')} confirmText={t('txt_unlock')} cancelText={t('txt_cancel')} showIcon={false} onConfirm={props.onConfirmReprompt} onCancel={props.onCancelReprompt}>
+      <ConfirmDialog
+        open={props.repromptOpen}
+        title={t('txt_unlock_item')}
+        message={t('txt_enter_master_password_to_view_this_item')}
+        confirmText={t('txt_unlock')}
+        cancelText={t('txt_cancel')}
+        showIcon={false}
+        confirmDisabled={props.busy}
+        cancelDisabled={props.busy}
+        onConfirm={props.onConfirmReprompt}
+        onCancel={props.onCancelReprompt}
+      >
         <label className="field">
           <span>{t('txt_master_password')}</span>
           <input className="input" type="password" value={props.repromptPassword} onInput={(e) => props.onRepromptPasswordChange((e.currentTarget as HTMLInputElement).value)} />
         </label>
       </ConfirmDialog>
+
+      <ConfirmDialog
+        open={props.deletePasskeyOpen}
+        title={t('txt_delete_passkey')}
+        message={t('txt_are_you_sure_you_want_to_delete_this_passkey')}
+        confirmText={t('txt_delete')}
+        cancelText={t('txt_cancel')}
+        danger
+        onConfirm={props.onConfirmDeletePasskey}
+        onCancel={props.onCancelDeletePasskey}
+      />
     </>
   );
 }

webapp/src/components/vault/VaultEditor.tsx

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-import type { RefObject } from 'preact';
+import type { JSX, RefObject } from 'preact';
 import { CheckCheck, Download, GripVertical, Paperclip, Plus, RefreshCw, Star, StarOff, Trash2, Upload, X } from 'lucide-preact';
 import { useEffect, useRef, useState } from 'preact/hooks';
 import {
@@ -20,7 +20,15 @@ import {
 import { CSS } from '@dnd-kit/utilities';
 import type { Cipher, Folder, VaultDraft, VaultDraftField } from '@/lib/types';
 import { t } from '@/lib/i18n';
-import { CREATE_TYPE_OPTIONS, cipherTypeLabel, createEmptyLoginUri, formatAttachmentSize, toBooleanFieldValue, WEBSITE_MATCH_OPTIONS } from '@/components/vault/vault-page-helpers';
+import {
+  CREATE_TYPE_OPTIONS,
+  cipherTypeLabel,
+  createEmptyLoginUri,
+  formatAttachmentSize,
+  formatHistoryTime,
+  toBooleanFieldValue,
+  WEBSITE_MATCH_OPTIONS,
+} from '@/components/vault/vault-page-helpers';
 
 interface VaultEditorProps {
   draft: VaultDraft;
@@ -44,6 +52,7 @@ interface VaultEditorProps {
   onUpdateDraftLoginUri: (index: number, value: string) => void;
   onUpdateDraftLoginUriMatch: (index: number, value: number | null) => void;
   onReorderDraftLoginUri: (fromIndex: number, toIndex: number) => void;
+  onRequestDeleteLoginPasskey: (index: number) => void;
   onQueueAttachmentFiles: (list: FileList | null) => void;
   onToggleExistingAttachmentRemoval: (attachmentId: string) => void;
   onRemoveQueuedAttachment: (index: number) => void;
@@ -71,6 +80,7 @@ function SortableWebsiteRow(props: SortableWebsiteRowProps) {
   const { attributes, listeners, setActivatorNodeRef, setNodeRef, transform, transition, isDragging } = useSortable({
     id: props.id,
   });
+  const dragButtonAttributes = attributes as JSX.HTMLAttributes<HTMLButtonElement>;
 
   const style = {
     transform: CSS.Transform.toString(transform),
@@ -89,7 +99,7 @@ function SortableWebsiteRow(props: SortableWebsiteRowProps) {
         className="btn btn-secondary small website-drag-btn"
         title={t('txt_drag_to_reorder')}
         aria-label={t('txt_drag_to_reorder')}
-        {...attributes}
+        {...dragButtonAttributes}
         {...listeners}
       >
         <GripVertical size={14} className="btn-icon" />
@@ -287,6 +297,42 @@ export default function VaultEditor(props: VaultEditorProps) {
               ))}
             </SortableContext>
           </DndContext>
+          {props.draft.loginFido2Credentials.length > 0 && (
+            <>
+              <div className="section-head" style={{ marginTop: '18px' }}>
+                <h4>{t('txt_passkeys')}</h4>
+              </div>
+              <div className="attachment-list">
+                {props.draft.loginFido2Credentials.map((credential, index) => {
+                  const createdAt = String(credential?.creationDate || '').trim();
+                  const label = createdAt
+                    ? t('txt_passkey_created_at_value', { value: formatHistoryTime(createdAt) })
+                    : t('txt_passkey');
+                  return (
+                    <div key={`login-passkey-${index}`} className="attachment-row">
+                      <div className="attachment-main">
+                        <div className="attachment-text">
+                          <strong>{t('txt_passkey')}</strong>
+                          <span>{label}</span>
+                        </div>
+                      </div>
+                      <div className="kv-actions">
+                        <button
+                          type="button"
+                          className="btn btn-secondary small"
+                          disabled={props.busy}
+                          onClick={() => props.onRequestDeleteLoginPasskey(index)}
+                        >
+                          <X size={14} className="btn-icon" />
+                          {t('txt_remove')}
+                        </button>
+                      </div>
+                    </div>
+                  );
+                })}
+              </div>
+            </>
+          )}
         </div>
       )}
 

webapp/src/components/vault/VaultSidebar.tsx

@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ import {
   Globe,
   KeyRound,
   LayoutGrid,
+  Pencil,
   ShieldUser,
   Star,
   StickyNote,
@@ -28,6 +29,7 @@ interface VaultSidebarProps {
   onChangeFilter: (filter: SidebarFilter) => void;
   onOpenDeleteAllFolders: () => void;
   onOpenCreateFolder: () => void;
+  onOpenRenameFolder: (folder: Folder) => void;
   onOpenDeleteFolder: (folder: Folder) => void;
 }
 
@@ -113,6 +115,20 @@ export default function VaultSidebar(props: VaultSidebarProps) {
                 {folder.decName || folder.name || folder.id}
               </span>
             </button>
+            <button
+              type="button"
+              className="folder-delete-btn folder-edit-btn"
+              title={t('txt_edit')}
+              aria-label={t('txt_edit')}
+              disabled={props.busy}
+              onClick={(e) => {
+                e.preventDefault();
+                e.stopPropagation();
+                props.onOpenRenameFolder(folder);
+              }}
+            >
+              <Pencil size={12} />
+            </button>
             <button
               type="button"
               className="folder-delete-btn"

webapp/src/components/vault/vault-page-helpers.tsx

@@ -165,7 +165,7 @@ export function websiteIconUrl(host: string): string {
 }
 
 export function createEmptyLoginUri(): VaultDraftLoginUri {
-  return { uri: '', match: null };
+  return { uri: '', match: null, originalUri: '', extra: {} };
 }
 
 export function websiteMatchLabel(value: number | null | undefined): string {
@@ -313,6 +313,10 @@ export function draftFromCipher(cipher: Cipher): VaultDraft {
     draft.loginUris = (cipher.login.uris || []).map((x) => ({
       uri: x.decUri || x.uri || '',
       match: x.match ?? null,
+      originalUri: x.decUri || x.uri || '',
+      extra: Object.fromEntries(
+        Object.entries(x as Record<string, unknown>).filter(([key]) => !['uri', 'match', 'decUri'].includes(key))
+      ),
     }));
     draft.loginFido2Credentials = Array.isArray(cipher.login.fido2Credentials)
       ? cipher.login.fido2Credentials.map((credential) => ({ ...credential }))

webapp/src/hooks/useAccountSecurityActions.ts

@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ import {
   revokeAuthorizedDeviceTrust,
   revokeAllAuthorizedDeviceTrust,
   setTotp,
+  updateAuthorizedDeviceName,
   updateProfile,
 } from '@/lib/api/auth';
 import { t } from '@/lib/i18n';
@@ -151,6 +152,21 @@ export default function useAccountSecurityActions(options: UseAccountSecurityAct
         await refetchAuthorizedDevices();
       },
 
+      async renameAuthorizedDevice(device: AuthorizedDevice, name: string) {
+        const normalized = String(name || '').trim();
+        if (!normalized) {
+          onNotify('error', t('txt_device_note_required'));
+          return;
+        }
+        try {
+          await updateAuthorizedDeviceName(authedFetch, device.identifier, normalized);
+          await refetchAuthorizedDevices();
+          onNotify('success', t('txt_device_note_updated'));
+        } catch (error) {
+          onNotify('error', error instanceof Error ? error.message : t('txt_update_device_note_failed'));
+        }
+      },
+
       openRevokeDeviceTrust(device: AuthorizedDevice) {
         onSetConfirm({
           title: t('txt_revoke_device_authorization'),
@@ -159,9 +175,13 @@ export default function useAccountSecurityActions(options: UseAccountSecurityAct
           onConfirm: () => {
             onSetConfirm(null);
             void (async () => {
+              try {
                 await revokeAuthorizedDeviceTrust(authedFetch, device.identifier);
                 await refetchAuthorizedDevices();
                 onNotify('success', t('txt_device_authorization_revoked'));
+              } catch (error) {
+                onNotify('error', error instanceof Error ? error.message : t('txt_revoke_device_trust_failed'));
+              }
             })();
           },
         });
@@ -175,6 +195,7 @@ export default function useAccountSecurityActions(options: UseAccountSecurityAct
           onConfirm: () => {
             onSetConfirm(null);
             void (async () => {
+              try {
                 await deleteAuthorizedDevice(authedFetch, device.identifier);
                 if (device.identifier === getCurrentDeviceIdentifier()) {
                   onNotify('success', t('txt_device_removed'));
@@ -183,6 +204,9 @@ export default function useAccountSecurityActions(options: UseAccountSecurityAct
                 }
                 await refetchAuthorizedDevices();
                 onNotify('success', t('txt_device_removed'));
+              } catch (error) {
+                onNotify('error', error instanceof Error ? error.message : t('txt_remove_device_failed'));
+              }
             })();
           },
         });
@@ -196,9 +220,13 @@ export default function useAccountSecurityActions(options: UseAccountSecurityAct
           onConfirm: () => {
             onSetConfirm(null);
             void (async () => {
+              try {
                 await revokeAllAuthorizedDeviceTrust(authedFetch);
                 await refetchAuthorizedDevices();
                 onNotify('success', t('txt_all_device_authorizations_revoked'));
+              } catch (error) {
+                onNotify('error', error instanceof Error ? error.message : t('txt_revoke_all_device_trust_failed'));
+              }
             })();
           },
         });
@@ -212,9 +240,13 @@ export default function useAccountSecurityActions(options: UseAccountSecurityAct
           onConfirm: () => {
             onSetConfirm(null);
             void (async () => {
+              try {
                 await deleteAllAuthorizedDevices(authedFetch);
                 onNotify('success', t('txt_all_devices_removed'));
                 onLogoutNow();
+              } catch (error) {
+                onNotify('error', error instanceof Error ? error.message : t('txt_remove_all_devices_failed'));
+              }
             })();
           },
         });

webapp/src/hooks/useVaultSendActions.ts

@@ -43,6 +43,7 @@ import {
   type CiphersImportPayload,
   type ImportedCipherMapEntry,
   updateCipher,
+  updateFolder,
   unarchiveCipher,
   uploadCipherAttachment,
 } from '@/lib/api/vault';
@@ -340,6 +341,28 @@ export default function useVaultSendActions(options: UseVaultSendActionsOptions)
         }
       },
 
+      async renameFolder(folderId: string, name: string) {
+        const id = String(folderId || '').trim();
+        const nextName = String(name || '').trim();
+        if (!id) {
+          onNotify('error', t('txt_folder_not_found'));
+          return;
+        }
+        if (!nextName) {
+          onNotify('error', t('txt_folder_name_is_required'));
+          return;
+        }
+        try {
+          if (!session) throw new Error(t('txt_vault_key_unavailable'));
+          await updateFolder(authedFetch, session, id, nextName);
+          await refetchFolders();
+          onNotify('success', t('txt_folder_updated'));
+        } catch (error) {
+          onNotify('error', error instanceof Error ? error.message : t('txt_update_folder_failed'));
+          throw error;
+        }
+      },
+
       async bulkRestoreVaultItems(ids: string[]) {
         try {
           await bulkRestoreCiphers(authedFetch, ids);

webapp/src/lib/admin-backup-portable.ts

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-import { base64ToBytes, decryptBw } from './crypto';
+import { base64ToBytes, decryptBw, toBufferSource } from './crypto';
 import type { AdminBackupSettings, BackupSettingsPortablePayload } from './api/backup';
 import type { Profile, SessionState } from './types';
 
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ const AES_GCM_ALGORITHM = 'AES-GCM';
 async function importPortablePrivateKey(pkcs8: Uint8Array): Promise<CryptoKey> {
   return crypto.subtle.importKey(
     'pkcs8',
-    pkcs8,
+    toBufferSource(pkcs8),
     { name: PORTABLE_ALGORITHM, hash: PORTABLE_HASH },
     false,
     ['decrypt']
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ async function importPortablePrivateKey(pkcs8: Uint8Array): Promise<CryptoKey> {
 }
 
 async function importPortableAesKey(keyBytes: Uint8Array): Promise<CryptoKey> {
-  return crypto.subtle.importKey('raw', keyBytes, { name: AES_GCM_ALGORITHM }, false, ['decrypt']);
+  return crypto.subtle.importKey('raw', toBufferSource(keyBytes), { name: AES_GCM_ALGORITHM }, false, ['decrypt']);
 }
 
 export async function decryptPortableBackupSettings(
@@ -50,15 +50,15 @@ export async function decryptPortableBackupSettings(
     await crypto.subtle.decrypt(
       { name: PORTABLE_ALGORITHM },
       privateKey,
-      base64ToBytes(wrap.wrappedKey)
+      toBufferSource(base64ToBytes(wrap.wrappedKey))
     )
   );
   const aesKey = await importPortableAesKey(portableDek);
   const plaintext = new Uint8Array(
     await crypto.subtle.decrypt(
-      { name: AES_GCM_ALGORITHM, iv: base64ToBytes(portable.iv) },
+      { name: AES_GCM_ALGORITHM, iv: toBufferSource(base64ToBytes(portable.iv)) },
       aesKey,
-      base64ToBytes(portable.ciphertext)
+      toBufferSource(base64ToBytes(portable.ciphertext))
     )
   );
   return JSON.parse(new TextDecoder().decode(plaintext)) as AdminBackupSettings;

webapp/src/lib/api/auth.ts

@@ -10,8 +10,10 @@ import type {
 import { parseJson, type AuthedFetch, type SessionSetter } from './shared';
 
 const SESSION_KEY = 'nodewarden.web.session.v4';
+const PROFILE_SNAPSHOT_KEY = 'nodewarden.web.profile-snapshot.v1';
 const DEVICE_IDENTIFIER_KEY = 'nodewarden.web.device.identifier.v1';
 const TOTP_REMEMBER_TOKEN_KEY = 'nodewarden.web.totp.remember-token.v1';
+const WEB_SESSION_HEADER = 'X-NodeWarden-Web-Session';
 
 export interface PreloginResult {
   hash: string;
@@ -26,6 +28,24 @@ export interface PreloginKdfConfig {
   kdfParallelism: number | null;
 }
 
+interface PersistedSessionState {
+  email: string;
+  authMode: 'token' | 'web-cookie';
+}
+
+interface RefreshFailure {
+  ok: false;
+  transient: boolean;
+  error: string;
+}
+
+interface RefreshSuccess {
+  ok: true;
+  token: TokenSuccess;
+}
+
+type RefreshResult = RefreshFailure | RefreshSuccess;
+
 function randomHex(length: number): string {
   const bytes = crypto.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(Math.max(1, Math.ceil(length / 2))));
   return Array.from(bytes).map((b) => b.toString(16).padStart(2, '0')).join('').slice(0, length);
@@ -66,12 +86,19 @@ export function loadSession(): SessionState | null {
   try {
     const raw = localStorage.getItem(SESSION_KEY);
     if (!raw) return null;
-    const parsed = JSON.parse(raw) as SessionState;
-    if (!parsed.accessToken || !parsed.refreshToken) return null;
+    const parsed = JSON.parse(raw) as Partial<SessionState> & Partial<PersistedSessionState>;
+    if (parsed.authMode === 'web-cookie' && parsed.email) {
+      return {
+        email: parsed.email,
+        authMode: 'web-cookie',
+      };
+    }
+    if (!parsed.accessToken || !parsed.refreshToken || !parsed.email) return null;
     return {
       accessToken: parsed.accessToken,
       refreshToken: parsed.refreshToken,
       email: parsed.email,
+      authMode: 'token',
     };
   } catch {
     return null;
@@ -83,14 +110,35 @@ export function saveSession(session: SessionState | null): void {
     localStorage.removeItem(SESSION_KEY);
     return;
   }
-  const persisted: SessionState = {
-    accessToken: session.accessToken,
-    refreshToken: session.refreshToken,
+  const persisted: PersistedSessionState = {
     email: session.email,
+    authMode: session.authMode === 'token' ? 'token' : 'web-cookie',
   };
   localStorage.setItem(SESSION_KEY, JSON.stringify(persisted));
 }
 
+export function loadProfileSnapshot(email?: string | null): Profile | null {
+  try {
+    const raw = localStorage.getItem(PROFILE_SNAPSHOT_KEY);
+    if (!raw) return null;
+    const parsed = JSON.parse(raw) as Profile;
+    if (!parsed?.email || !parsed?.key) return null;
+    if (email && parsed.email !== email) return null;
+    return parsed;
+  } catch {
+    return null;
+  }
+}
+
+export function saveProfileSnapshot(profile: Profile | null): void {
+  if (!profile) return;
+  localStorage.setItem(PROFILE_SNAPSHOT_KEY, JSON.stringify(profile));
+}
+
+export function clearProfileSnapshot(): void {
+  localStorage.removeItem(PROFILE_SNAPSHOT_KEY);
+}
+
 export function getCurrentDeviceIdentifier(): string {
   return (localStorage.getItem(DEVICE_IDENTIFIER_KEY) || '').trim();
 }
@@ -170,7 +218,10 @@ export async function loginWithPassword(
   }
   const resp = await fetch('/identity/connect/token', {
     method: 'POST',
-    headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded' },
+    headers: {
+      'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded',
+      [WEB_SESSION_HEADER]: '1',
+    },
     body: body.toString(),
   });
   const json = (await parseJson<TokenSuccess & TokenError>(resp)) || {};
@@ -183,18 +234,60 @@ export async function loginWithPassword(
   return json;
 }
 
-export async function refreshAccessToken(refreshToken: string): Promise<TokenSuccess | null> {
+function isTransientRefreshStatus(status: number): boolean {
+  return status === 0 || status === 429 || status >= 500;
+}
+
+export async function refreshAccessToken(session: SessionState): Promise<RefreshResult> {
   const body = new URLSearchParams();
   body.set('grant_type', 'refresh_token');
-  body.set('refresh_token', refreshToken);
+  if (session.authMode !== 'web-cookie' && session.refreshToken) {
+    body.set('refresh_token', session.refreshToken);
+  }
+  try {
     const resp = await fetch('/identity/connect/token', {
       method: 'POST',
-    headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded' },
+      headers: {
+        'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded',
+        ...(session.authMode === 'web-cookie' ? { [WEB_SESSION_HEADER]: '1' } : {}),
+      },
       body: body.toString(),
     });
-  if (!resp.ok) return null;
+    if (!resp.ok) {
+      const json = await parseJson<TokenError>(resp);
+      return {
+        ok: false,
+        transient: isTransientRefreshStatus(resp.status),
+        error: json?.error_description || json?.error || 'Session refresh failed',
+      };
+    }
     const json = await parseJson<TokenSuccess>(resp);
-  return json || null;
+    if (!json?.access_token) {
+      return { ok: false, transient: false, error: 'Session refresh failed' };
+    }
+    return { ok: true, token: json };
+  } catch (error) {
+    return {
+      ok: false,
+      transient: true,
+      error: error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Network error',
+    };
+  }
+}
+
+export async function revokeCurrentSession(session: SessionState | null): Promise<void> {
+  const body = new URLSearchParams();
+  if (session?.authMode !== 'web-cookie' && session?.refreshToken) {
+    body.set('token', session.refreshToken);
+  }
+  await fetch('/identity/connect/revocation', {
+    method: 'POST',
+    headers: {
+      'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded',
+      ...(session?.authMode === 'web-cookie' ? { [WEB_SESSION_HEADER]: '1' } : {}),
+    },
+    body: body.toString(),
+  }).catch(() => undefined);
 }
 
 export async function registerAccount(args: {
@@ -279,18 +372,22 @@ export function createAuthedFetch(getSession: () => SessionState | null, setSess
     headers.set('Authorization', `Bearer ${session.accessToken}`);
 
     let resp = await fetch(input, { ...init, headers });
-    if (resp.status !== 401 || !session.refreshToken) return resp;
+    if (resp.status !== 401 || (!session.refreshToken && session.authMode !== 'web-cookie')) return resp;
 
-    const refreshed = await refreshAccessToken(session.refreshToken);
-    if (!refreshed?.access_token) {
+    const refreshed = await refreshAccessToken(session);
+    if (!refreshed.ok) {
+      if (refreshed.transient) {
+        throw new Error(refreshed.error || 'Session refresh temporarily unavailable');
+      }
       setSession(null);
       throw new Error('Session expired');
     }
 
     const nextSession: SessionState = {
       ...session,
-      accessToken: refreshed.access_token,
-      refreshToken: refreshed.refresh_token || session.refreshToken,
+      accessToken: refreshed.token.access_token,
+      refreshToken: refreshed.token.refresh_token || session.refreshToken,
+      authMode: refreshed.token.web_session ? 'web-cookie' : (session.authMode || 'token'),
     };
     setSession(nextSession);
     saveSession(nextSession);
@@ -478,6 +575,21 @@ export async function deleteAuthorizedDevice(
   if (!resp.ok) throw new Error(t('txt_remove_device_failed'));
 }
 
+export async function updateAuthorizedDeviceName(
+  authedFetch: AuthedFetch,
+  deviceIdentifier: string,
+  name: string
+): Promise<void> {
+  const normalized = String(name || '').trim();
+  if (!normalized) throw new Error(t('txt_device_note_required'));
+  const resp = await authedFetch(`/api/devices/${encodeURIComponent(deviceIdentifier)}/name`, {
+    method: 'PUT',
+    headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
+    body: JSON.stringify({ name: normalized }),
+  });
+  if (!resp.ok) throw new Error(t('txt_update_device_note_failed'));
+}
+
 export async function deleteAllAuthorizedDevices(authedFetch: AuthedFetch): Promise<void> {
   const resp = await authedFetch('/api/devices', { method: 'DELETE' });
   if (!resp.ok) throw new Error(t('txt_remove_all_devices_failed'));

webapp/src/lib/api/backup.ts

@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ import {
   type AuthedFetch,
 } from './shared';
 import { readResponseBytesWithProgress } from '../download';
+import { toBufferSource } from '../crypto';
 import { unzipSync, zipSync } from 'fflate';
 
 export type {
@@ -148,32 +149,21 @@ interface BackupExportManifest {
 
 const BACKUP_FILE_HASH_PREFIX_LENGTH = 5;
 
-function parseBackupTimestampFromFileName(fileName: string): Date | null {
+function extractBackupTimestampFromFileName(fileName: string): string | null {
   const match = String(fileName || '').match(/nodewarden_backup_(\d{8})_(\d{6})(?:_[0-9a-f]{5})?\.zip$/i);
   if (!match) return null;
-  const datePart = match[1];
-  const timePart = match[2];
-  const iso = `${datePart.slice(0, 4)}-${datePart.slice(4, 6)}-${datePart.slice(6, 8)}T${timePart.slice(0, 2)}:${timePart.slice(2, 4)}:${timePart.slice(4, 6)}.000Z`;
-  const parsed = new Date(iso);
-  return Number.isFinite(parsed.getTime()) ? parsed : null;
+  return `${match[1]}_${match[2]}`;
 }
 
-function buildBackupFileName(date: Date, checksumPrefix: string): string {
-  const parts = [
-    date.getUTCFullYear().toString().padStart(4, '0'),
-    (date.getUTCMonth() + 1).toString().padStart(2, '0'),
-    date.getUTCDate().toString().padStart(2, '0'),
-    date.getUTCHours().toString().padStart(2, '0'),
-    date.getUTCMinutes().toString().padStart(2, '0'),
-    date.getUTCSeconds().toString().padStart(2, '0'),
-  ];
-  return `nodewarden_backup_${parts[0]}${parts[1]}${parts[2]}_${parts[3]}${parts[4]}${parts[5]}_${checksumPrefix}.zip`;
+function buildBackupFileName(timestamp: string, checksumPrefix: string): string {
+  return `nodewarden_backup_${timestamp}_${checksumPrefix}.zip`;
 }
 
 async function applyBackupFileIntegrityName(fileName: string, bytes: Uint8Array): Promise<string> {
   const integrity = await verifyBackupFileIntegrity(bytes, fileName);
-  const effectiveDate = parseBackupTimestampFromFileName(fileName) || new Date();
-  return buildBackupFileName(effectiveDate, integrity.actualPrefix);
+  const timestamp = extractBackupTimestampFromFileName(fileName);
+  if (!timestamp) return fileName;
+  return buildBackupFileName(timestamp, integrity.actualPrefix);
 }
 
 export async function exportAdminBackup(
@@ -378,7 +368,7 @@ export function extractBackupFileChecksumPrefix(fileName: string): string | null
 }
 
 async function sha256Hex(bytes: Uint8Array): Promise<string> {
-  const digest = await crypto.subtle.digest('SHA-256', bytes);
+  const digest = await crypto.subtle.digest('SHA-256', toBufferSource(bytes));
   return Array.from(new Uint8Array(digest)).map((byte) => byte.toString(16).padStart(2, '0')).join('');
 }
 

webapp/src/lib/api/send.ts

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 import { base64ToBytes, bytesToBase64, decryptBw, decryptBwFileData, decryptStr, encryptBw, encryptBwFileData, hkdf, pbkdf2 } from '../crypto';
 import type { Send, SendDraft, SessionState } from '../types';
 import { chunkArray, createApiError, parseErrorMessage, parseJson, uploadDirectEncryptedPayload, type AuthedFetch } from './shared';
+import { loadVaultSyncSnapshot } from './vault-sync';
 
 function toIsoDateFromDays(value: string, required: boolean): string | null {
   const raw = String(value || '').trim();
@@ -61,10 +62,8 @@ function parseMaxAccessCountRaw(value: string): number | null {
 }
 
 export async function getSends(authedFetch: AuthedFetch): Promise<Send[]> {
-  const resp = await authedFetch('/api/sends');
-  if (!resp.ok) throw new Error('Failed to load sends');
-  const body = await parseJson<{ object: 'list'; data: Send[] }>(resp);
-  return body?.data || [];
+  const body = await loadVaultSyncSnapshot(authedFetch);
+  return body.sends || [];
 }
 
 export async function createSend(
@@ -152,10 +151,13 @@ export async function createSend(
   const uploadInfo = await parseJson<{ url?: string; sendResponse?: Send; fileUploadType?: number }>(fileResp);
   const uploadUrl = uploadInfo?.url;
   if (!uploadUrl) throw new Error('Create file send failed: missing upload URL');
+  if (!session.accessToken) throw new Error('Unauthorized');
+  const payload = new ArrayBuffer(encryptedFileBytes.byteLength);
+  new Uint8Array(payload).set(encryptedFileBytes);
   const uploadResp = await uploadDirectEncryptedPayload({
     accessToken: session.accessToken,
     uploadUrl,
-    payload: encryptedFileBytes,
+    payload,
     fileUploadType: uploadInfo?.fileUploadType,
     unsupportedMessage: 'Unsupported send upload type',
     onProgress,

webapp/src/lib/api/shared.ts

@@ -63,14 +63,14 @@ interface UploadWithProgressOptions {
   accessToken?: string;
   method?: string;
   headers?: HeadersInit;
-  body?: Document | XMLHttpRequestBodyInit | null;
+  body?: XMLHttpRequestBodyInit | null;
   onProgress?: (percent: number | null) => void;
 }
 
 interface DirectEncryptedUploadOptions {
   accessToken: string;
   uploadUrl: string;
-  payload: ArrayBuffer | Uint8Array;
+  payload: XMLHttpRequestBodyInit;
   fileUploadType: number | null | undefined;
   unsupportedMessage: string;
   onProgress?: (percent: number | null) => void;

webapp/src/lib/api/vault-sync.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+import type { Cipher, Folder, Send } from '../types';
+import { parseJson, type AuthedFetch } from './shared';
+
+interface VaultSyncResponse {
+  ciphers?: Cipher[];
+  folders?: Folder[];
+  sends?: Send[];
+}
+
+const pendingSyncRequests = new WeakMap<AuthedFetch, Promise<VaultSyncResponse>>();
+
+export async function loadVaultSyncSnapshot(authedFetch: AuthedFetch): Promise<VaultSyncResponse> {
+  const existing = pendingSyncRequests.get(authedFetch);
+  if (existing) return existing;
+
+  const request = (async () => {
+    const resp = await authedFetch('/api/sync');
+    if (!resp.ok) throw new Error('Failed to load vault');
+    const body = await parseJson<VaultSyncResponse>(resp);
+    return body || {};
+  })();
+
+  pendingSyncRequests.set(authedFetch, request);
+  try {
+    return await request;
+  } finally {
+    if (pendingSyncRequests.get(authedFetch) === request) {
+      pendingSyncRequests.delete(authedFetch);
+    }
+  }
+}

webapp/src/lib/api/vault.ts

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 import { base64ToBytes, decryptBw, decryptBwFileData, decryptStr, encryptBw, encryptBwFileData } from '../crypto';
 import type {
   Cipher,
+  CipherPasswordHistoryEntry,
   Folder,
-  ListResponse,
   SessionState,
   VaultDraft,
   VaultDraftField,
@@ -16,12 +16,11 @@ import {
   type AuthedFetch,
 } from './shared';
 import { readResponseBytesWithProgress } from '../download';
+import { loadVaultSyncSnapshot } from './vault-sync';
 
 export async function getFolders(authedFetch: AuthedFetch): Promise<Folder[]> {
-  const resp = await authedFetch('/api/folders');
-  if (!resp.ok) throw new Error('Failed to load folders');
-  const body = await parseJson<ListResponse<Folder>>(resp);
-  return body?.data || [];
+  const body = await loadVaultSyncSnapshot(authedFetch);
+  return body.folders || [];
 }
 
 export async function createFolder(
@@ -93,10 +92,8 @@ export async function updateFolder(
 }
 
 export async function getCiphers(authedFetch: AuthedFetch): Promise<Cipher[]> {
-  const resp = await authedFetch('/api/ciphers?deleted=true');
-  if (!resp.ok) throw new Error('Failed to load ciphers');
-  const body = await parseJson<ListResponse<Cipher>>(resp);
-  return body?.data || [];
+  const body = await loadVaultSyncSnapshot(authedFetch);
+  return body.ciphers || [];
 }
 
 export interface CiphersImportPayload {
@@ -240,6 +237,7 @@ export async function uploadCipherAttachment(
   const attachmentId = String(meta.attachmentId || '').trim();
   const uploadUrl = String(meta.url || '').trim();
   if (!attachmentId || !uploadUrl) throw new Error('Create attachment failed');
+  if (!session.accessToken) throw new Error('Unauthorized');
 
   const payload = new ArrayBuffer(encryptedBytes.byteLength);
   new Uint8Array(payload).set(encryptedBytes);
@@ -349,6 +347,61 @@ async function encryptTextValue(value: string, enc: Uint8Array, mac: Uint8Array)
   return encryptBw(new TextEncoder().encode(s), enc, mac);
 }
 
+async function encryptPasswordHistory(
+  entries: CipherPasswordHistoryEntry[] | null | undefined,
+  enc: Uint8Array,
+  mac: Uint8Array
+): Promise<CipherPasswordHistoryEntry[] | null> {
+  if (!Array.isArray(entries) || entries.length === 0) return null;
+
+  const out: CipherPasswordHistoryEntry[] = [];
+  for (const entry of entries) {
+    const rawPassword = String(entry?.password || '');
+    const plainPassword = entry?.decPassword ?? rawPassword;
+    const encryptedPassword = looksLikeCipherString(rawPassword)
+      ? rawPassword
+      : await encryptTextValue(plainPassword, enc, mac);
+    if (!encryptedPassword) continue;
+    out.push({
+      password: encryptedPassword,
+      lastUsedDate: toIsoDateOrNow(entry?.lastUsedDate),
+    });
+  }
+
+  return out.length ? out : null;
+}
+
+async function buildUpdatedPasswordHistory(
+  cipher: Cipher | null,
+  draft: VaultDraft,
+  enc: Uint8Array,
+  mac: Uint8Array
+): Promise<CipherPasswordHistoryEntry[] | null> {
+  const existingHistory = Array.isArray(cipher?.passwordHistory) ? cipher.passwordHistory : [];
+  const currentPassword = String(cipher?.login?.decPassword || '');
+  const nextPassword = String(draft.loginPassword || '');
+  const passwordChanged = currentPassword !== nextPassword;
+  const history = await encryptPasswordHistory(existingHistory, enc, mac);
+
+  if (!passwordChanged || !currentPassword.trim()) {
+    return history;
+  }
+
+  const encryptedCurrentPassword = await encryptTextValue(currentPassword, enc, mac);
+  if (!encryptedCurrentPassword) {
+    return history;
+  }
+
+  const nextEntries: CipherPasswordHistoryEntry[] = [
+    {
+      password: encryptedCurrentPassword,
+      lastUsedDate: new Date().toISOString(),
+    },
+    ...(history || []),
+  ];
+  return nextEntries.slice(0, 5);
+}
+
 async function encryptCustomFields(
   fields: VaultDraftField[],
   enc: Uint8Array,
@@ -371,12 +424,20 @@ async function encryptUris(
   uris: VaultDraft['loginUris'],
   enc: Uint8Array,
   mac: Uint8Array
-): Promise<Array<{ uri: string | null; match: number | null }>> {
-  const out: Array<{ uri: string | null; match: number | null }> = [];
+): Promise<Array<Record<string, unknown>>> {
+  const out: Array<Record<string, unknown>> = [];
   for (const entry of uris || []) {
     const trimmed = String(entry?.uri || '').trim();
     if (!trimmed) continue;
+    const preservedExtra =
+      entry?.extra && typeof entry.extra === 'object'
+        ? { ...entry.extra }
+        : {};
+    if (String(entry?.originalUri || '').trim() !== trimmed) {
+      delete preservedExtra.uriChecksum;
+    }
     out.push({
+      ...preservedExtra,
       uri: await encryptTextValue(trimmed, enc, mac),
       match: typeof entry?.match === 'number' && Number.isFinite(entry.match) ? entry.match : null,
     });
@@ -468,6 +529,7 @@ async function buildCipherPayload(
   const userMac = base64ToBytes(session.symMacKey);
   const keys = await getCipherKeys(cipher, userEnc, userMac);
   const type = Number(draft.type || cipher?.type || 1);
+  const now = new Date().toISOString();
 
   const payload: Record<string, unknown> = {
     type,
@@ -482,6 +544,7 @@ async function buildCipherPayload(
     secureNote: null,
     sshKey: null,
     fields: await encryptCustomFields(draft.customFields || [], keys.enc, keys.mac),
+    passwordHistory: await encryptPasswordHistory(cipher?.passwordHistory, keys.enc, keys.mac),
   };
 
   if (cipher?.id) {
@@ -490,17 +553,25 @@ async function buildCipherPayload(
   }
 
   if (type === 1) {
+    const passwordChanged = String(cipher?.login?.decPassword || '') !== String(draft.loginPassword || '');
     const existingFido2 =
       cipher?.login && Array.isArray((cipher.login as any).fido2Credentials)
         ? (cipher.login as any).fido2Credentials
         : draft.loginFido2Credentials;
+    const existingLogin =
+      cipher?.login && typeof cipher.login === 'object'
+        ? { ...(cipher.login as Record<string, unknown>) }
+        : {};
     payload.login = {
+      ...existingLogin,
       username: await encryptTextValue(draft.loginUsername, keys.enc, keys.mac),
       password: await encryptTextValue(draft.loginPassword, keys.enc, keys.mac),
       totp: await encryptTextValue(draft.loginTotp, keys.enc, keys.mac),
+      passwordRevisionDate: passwordChanged ? now : existingLogin.passwordRevisionDate ?? null,
       fido2Credentials: await normalizeFido2Credentials(existingFido2, keys.enc, keys.mac),
       uris: await encryptUris(draft.loginUris || [], keys.enc, keys.mac),
     };
+    payload.passwordHistory = await buildUpdatedPasswordHistory(cipher, draft, keys.enc, keys.mac);
   } else if (type === 3) {
     payload.card = {
       cardholderName: await encryptTextValue(draft.cardholderName, keys.enc, keys.mac),

webapp/src/lib/app-auth.ts

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ import {
   createAuthedFetch,
   deriveLoginHashLocally,
   getProfile,
+  loadProfileSnapshot,
   loadSession,
   loginWithPassword,
   refreshAccessToken,
@@ -26,6 +27,7 @@ export interface BootstrapAppResult {
   session: SessionState | null;
   profile: Profile | null;
   phase: AppPhase;
+  needsBackgroundHydration?: boolean;
 }
 
 export interface InitialAppBootstrapState {
@@ -51,8 +53,9 @@ export interface RecoverTwoFactorResult {
   newRecoveryCode: string | null;
 }
 
-function decodeJwtExp(accessToken: string): number | null {
+function decodeJwtExp(accessToken: string | undefined): number | null {
   try {
+    if (!accessToken) return null;
     const parts = accessToken.split('.');
     if (parts.length < 2) return null;
     const payload = parts[1].replace(/-/g, '+').replace(/_/g, '/');
@@ -66,23 +69,24 @@ function decodeJwtExp(accessToken: string): number | null {
 }
 
 async function maybeRefreshSession(session: SessionState): Promise<SessionState | null> {
-  if (!session.refreshToken) return session;
+  if (!session.refreshToken && session.authMode !== 'web-cookie') return session.accessToken ? session : null;
   const exp = decodeJwtExp(session.accessToken);
   const nowSeconds = Math.floor(Date.now() / 1000);
 
-  if (exp !== null && exp - nowSeconds > 60) {
+  if (session.accessToken && exp !== null && exp - nowSeconds > 60) {
     return session;
   }
 
-  const refreshed = await refreshAccessToken(session.refreshToken);
-  if (!refreshed?.access_token) {
-    return exp !== null && exp > nowSeconds ? session : null;
+  const refreshed = await refreshAccessToken(session);
+  if (!refreshed.ok) {
+    return session.accessToken && exp !== null && exp > nowSeconds ? session : null;
   }
 
   return {
     ...session,
-    accessToken: refreshed.access_token,
-    refreshToken: refreshed.refresh_token || session.refreshToken,
+    accessToken: refreshed.token.access_token,
+    refreshToken: refreshed.token.refresh_token || session.refreshToken,
+    authMode: refreshed.token.web_session ? 'web-cookie' : (session.authMode || 'token'),
   };
 }
 
@@ -197,31 +201,51 @@ export async function bootstrapAppSession(initial: InitialAppBootstrapState = re
     };
   }
 
-  try {
-    const session = await maybeRefreshSession(loaded);
-    if (!session) {
-      throw new Error('Session expired');
+  const cachedProfile = loadProfileSnapshot(loaded.email);
+  if (cachedProfile) {
+    return {
+      defaultKdfIterations,
+      jwtWarning: null,
+      session: loaded,
+      profile: cachedProfile,
+      phase: 'locked',
+      needsBackgroundHydration: true,
+    };
   }
+
+  return {
+    defaultKdfIterations,
+    jwtWarning: null,
+    session: loaded,
+    profile: null,
+    phase: 'locked',
+    needsBackgroundHydration: true,
+  };
+}
+
+export async function hydrateLockedSession(
+  session: SessionState,
+  fallbackProfile: Profile | null = null
+): Promise<{ session: SessionState | null; profile: Profile | null }> {
+  const refreshedSession = await maybeRefreshSession(session);
+  if (!refreshedSession?.accessToken) {
+    return { session: null, profile: null };
+  }
+  try {
     const profile = await getProfile(
       createAuthedFetch(
-        () => session,
+        () => refreshedSession,
         () => {}
       )
     );
     return {
-      defaultKdfIterations,
-      jwtWarning: null,
-      session,
+      session: refreshedSession,
       profile,
-      phase: 'locked',
     };
   } catch {
     return {
-      defaultKdfIterations,
-      jwtWarning: null,
-      session: null,
-      profile: null,
-      phase: initial.phase === 'register' ? 'register' : 'login',
+      session: refreshedSession,
+      profile: fallbackProfile,
     };
   }
 }
@@ -236,6 +260,7 @@ export async function completeLogin(
     accessToken: token.access_token,
     refreshToken: token.refresh_token,
     email: normalizedEmail,
+    authMode: token.web_session ? 'web-cookie' : 'token',
   };
   const tempFetch = createAuthedFetch(
     () => baseSession,
@@ -359,3 +384,4 @@ export async function performUnlock(
   }
   return { ...refreshedSession, ...keys };
 }
+

webapp/src/lib/app-support.ts

@@ -161,11 +161,6 @@ export function importCipherToDraft(cipher: Record<string, unknown>, folderId: s
     draft.loginUsername = asText(login.username);
     draft.loginPassword = asText(login.password);
     draft.loginTotp = asText(login.totp);
-    draft.loginFido2Credentials = Array.isArray(login.fido2Credentials)
-      ? login.fido2Credentials
-          .filter((credential): credential is Record<string, unknown> => !!credential && typeof credential === 'object')
-          .map((credential) => ({ ...credential }))
-      : [];
     const urisRaw = Array.isArray(login.uris) ? login.uris : [];
     const uris = urisRaw
       .map((u) => {
@@ -175,10 +170,17 @@ export function importCipherToDraft(cipher: Record<string, unknown>, folderId: s
         return {
           uri,
           match: typeof matchRaw === 'number' && Number.isFinite(matchRaw) ? matchRaw : null,
+          originalUri: uri,
+          extra: Object.fromEntries(
+            Object.entries(row).filter(([key]) => !['uri', 'match'].includes(key))
+          ),
         };
       })
       .filter((u) => !!u.uri);
-    draft.loginUris = uris.length ? uris : [{ uri: '', match: null }];
+    draft.loginUris = uris.length ? uris : [{ uri: '', match: null, originalUri: '', extra: {} }];
+    draft.loginFido2Credentials = Array.isArray(login.fido2Credentials)
+      ? login.fido2Credentials.filter((item): item is Record<string, unknown> => !!item && typeof item === 'object')
+      : [];
   } else if (type === 3) {
     const card = (cipher.card || {}) as Record<string, unknown>;
     draft.cardholderName = asText(card.cardholderName);

webapp/src/lib/crypto.ts

@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ export function concatBytes(a: Uint8Array, b: Uint8Array): Uint8Array {
   return out;
 }
 
-function toBufferSource(bytes: Uint8Array): ArrayBuffer {
+export function toBufferSource(bytes: Uint8Array): ArrayBuffer {
   return new Uint8Array(bytes).buffer;
 }
 

webapp/src/lib/export-formats.ts

@@ -293,7 +293,9 @@ async function mapCipherPlain(cipher: Cipher, userEnc: Uint8Array, userMac: Uint
           )
         : [],
       fido2Credentials: Array.isArray(cipher.login.fido2Credentials)
-        ? await Promise.all(cipher.login.fido2Credentials.map((credential) => deepDecryptUnknown(credential, keyParts.enc, keyParts.mac)))
+        ? await Promise.all(
+            cipher.login.fido2Credentials.map((credential) => deepDecryptUnknown(credential, keyParts.enc, keyParts.mac))
+          )
         : [],
     };
   } else {

webapp/src/lib/i18n.ts

@@ -293,6 +293,7 @@ const messages: Record<Locale, Record<string, string>> = {
     txt_are_you_sure_you_want_to_delete_count_selected_items: "Are you sure you want to delete {count} selected items?",
     txt_are_you_sure_you_want_to_delete_count_selected_items_permanently: "Are you sure you want to permanently delete {count} selected items?",
     txt_are_you_sure_you_want_to_delete_this_item: "Are you sure you want to delete this item?",
+    txt_are_you_sure_you_want_to_delete_this_passkey: "Are you sure you want to delete this passkey?",
     txt_are_you_sure_you_want_to_log_out: "Are you sure you want to log out?",
     txt_authenticator_key: "Authenticator Key",
     txt_authorized_devices: "Authorized Devices",
@@ -352,6 +353,7 @@ const messages: Record<Locale, Record<string, string>> = {
     txt_delete_all_invite_codes_active_inactive: "Delete all invite codes (active/inactive)?",
     txt_delete_all_invites: "Delete all invites",
     txt_delete_item: "Delete Item",
+    txt_delete_passkey: "Delete Passkey",
     txt_delete_item_failed: "Delete item failed",
     txt_delete_permanently: "Delete Permanently",
     txt_archive: "Archive",
@@ -385,6 +387,9 @@ const messages: Record<Locale, Record<string, string>> = {
     txt_device: "Device",
     txt_device_authorization_revoked: "Device trust revoked",
     txt_device_management: "Device Management",
+    txt_device_note: "Device Note",
+    txt_device_note_required: "Device name is required",
+    txt_device_note_updated: "Device name updated",
     txt_device_removed: "Device removed",
     txt_load_devices_failed: "Failed to load devices",
     txt_disable_this_send: "Disable this send",
@@ -457,6 +462,8 @@ const messages: Record<Locale, Record<string, string>> = {
     txt_item_created: "Item created",
     txt_item_deleted: "Item deleted",
     txt_item_history: "Item History",
+    txt_password_history: "Password History",
+    txt_password_updated_value: "Password updated: {value}",
     txt_item_name_is_required: "Item name is required.",
     txt_item_updated: "Item updated",
     txt_last_edited_value: "Last edited: {value}",
@@ -548,6 +555,7 @@ const messages: Record<Locale, Record<string, string>> = {
     txt_not_trusted: "Not trusted",
     txt_note: "Note",
     txt_notes: "Notes",
+    txt_replace_device_name_with_note: "Set a custom name for this device without changing its detected system type.",
     txt_number: "Number",
     txt_open: "Open",
     txt_opera_browser: "Opera Browser",
@@ -571,6 +579,9 @@ const messages: Record<Locale, Record<string, string>> = {
     txt_password_hint_not_set: "No password hint is available for this email.",
     txt_password_hint_load_failed: "Failed to load password hint",
     txt_password_hint_too_long: "Password hint must be 120 characters or fewer",
+    txt_passkey: "Passkey",
+    txt_passkeys: "Passkeys",
+    txt_passkey_created_at_value: "Created on {value}",
     txt_phone: "Phone",
     txt_please_input_email_and_password: "Please input email and password",
     txt_please_input_master_password: "Please input master password",
@@ -613,6 +624,8 @@ const messages: Record<Locale, Record<string, string>> = {
     txt_revoke_device_trust_failed: "Failed to revoke device trust",
     txt_revoke_all_device_trust_failed: "Failed to revoke all device trust",
     txt_revoke_trust: "Revoke Trust",
+    txt_untrust: "Untrust",
+    txt_update_device_note_failed: "Update device note failed",
     txt_role: "Role",
     txt_save: "Save",
     txt_save_profile: "Save Profile",
@@ -671,8 +684,6 @@ const messages: Record<Locale, Record<string, string>> = {
     txt_total_items_count: "{count} items",
     txt_totp_secret: "TOTP Secret",
     txt_totp_verify_failed: "TOTP verify failed",
-    txt_passkey: "Passkey",
-    txt_passkey_created_at_value: "Created at {value}",
     txt_attachments: "Attachments",
     txt_upload_attachments: "Upload attachments",
     txt_new_attachments: "New attachments",
@@ -1064,7 +1075,10 @@ const zhCNOverrides: Record<string, string> = {
   txt_additional_options: '附加选项',
   txt_custom_fields: '自定义字段',
   txt_notes: '备注',
+  txt_replace_device_name_with_note: '为这台设备设置自定义名称，不会改变系统识别到的设备类型。',
   txt_item_history: '项目历史',
+  txt_password_history: '密码历史记录',
+  txt_password_updated_value: '密码新于: {value}',
   txt_last_edited_value: '最后编辑：{value}',
   txt_created_value: '创建于：{value}',
   txt_username: '用户名',
@@ -1110,12 +1124,17 @@ const zhCNOverrides: Record<string, string> = {
   txt_view_recovery_code: '查看恢复代码',
   txt_copy_code: '复制代码',
   txt_device_management: '设备管理',
+  txt_device_note: '备注',
+  txt_device_note_required: '设备名称不能为空',
+  txt_device_note_updated: '设备名称已更新',
   txt_authorized_devices: '已授权设备',
   txt_device: '设备',
   txt_last_seen: '最后在线',
   txt_trusted_until: '信任至',
   txt_revoke_trust: '撤销信任',
+  txt_untrust: '不信任',
   txt_remove_device_2: '移除设备',
+  txt_update_device_note_failed: '更新设备备注失败',
   txt_not_trusted: '未信任',
   txt_unknown_device: '未知设备',
   txt_users: '用户',
@@ -1163,6 +1182,7 @@ const zhCNOverrides: Record<string, string> = {
   txt_no_name: '（无名称）',
   txt_are_you_sure_you_want_to_log_out: '确认要退出登录吗？',
   txt_delete_item: '删除项目',
+  txt_delete_passkey: '删除通行密钥',
   txt_delete_selected_items: '删除所选项目',
   txt_move_selected_items: '移动所选项目',
   txt_create_folder: '创建文件夹',
@@ -1226,6 +1246,7 @@ const zhCNOverrides: Record<string, string> = {
   txt_are_you_sure_you_want_to_delete_count_selected_items: '确认删除所选的 {count} 个项目？',
   txt_are_you_sure_you_want_to_delete_count_selected_items_permanently: '确认永久删除所选的 {count} 个项目？',
   txt_are_you_sure_you_want_to_delete_this_item: '确认删除此项目？',
+  txt_are_you_sure_you_want_to_delete_this_passkey: '确认删除这个通行密钥？',
   txt_authenticator_key: '验证器密钥',
   txt_brand: '品牌',
   txt_bulk_delete_failed: '批量删除失败',
@@ -1326,6 +1347,9 @@ const zhCNOverrides: Record<string, string> = {
   txt_password_hint_not_set: '这个邮箱没有可显示的密码提示。',
   txt_password_hint_load_failed: '加载密码提示失败',
   txt_password_hint_too_long: '密码提示最多只能输入 120 个字符',
+  txt_passkey: '通行密钥',
+  txt_passkeys: '通行密钥',
+  txt_passkey_created_at_value: '创建于 {value}',
   txt_phone: '电话',
   txt_please_input_email_and_password: '请输入邮箱和密码',
   txt_please_input_master_password: '请输入主密码',
@@ -1431,8 +1455,6 @@ zhCNOverrides.txt_lock = '锁定';
 zhCNOverrides.txt_menu = '菜单';
 zhCNOverrides.txt_settings = '设置';
 zhCNOverrides.txt_back = '返回';
-zhCNOverrides.txt_passkey = 'Passkey';
-zhCNOverrides.txt_passkey_created_at_value = '创建于 {value}';
 zhCNOverrides.txt_attachments = '附件';
 zhCNOverrides.txt_upload_attachments = '上传附件';
 zhCNOverrides.txt_new_attachments = '待上传附件';
@@ -1493,7 +1515,9 @@ messages.en.txt_delete_all_folders = 'Delete All Folders';
 messages.en.txt_delete_all_folders_message = 'Delete all folders? Items inside will move to No Folder.';
 messages.en.txt_folder_not_found = 'Folder not found';
 messages.en.txt_folder_deleted = 'Folder deleted';
+messages.en.txt_folder_updated = 'Folder updated';
 messages.en.txt_folders_deleted = 'Folders deleted';
+messages.en.txt_update_folder_failed = 'Update folder failed';
 messages.en.txt_delete_folder_failed = 'Delete folder failed';
 messages.en.txt_delete_all_folders_failed = 'Delete all folders failed';
 messages.en.txt_other = 'Other';
@@ -1575,7 +1599,9 @@ zhCNOverrides.txt_delete_all_folders = '删除全部文件夹';
 zhCNOverrides.txt_delete_all_folders_message = '确认删除全部文件夹吗？其中的项目将移至无文件夹。';
 zhCNOverrides.txt_folder_not_found = '文件夹不存在';
 zhCNOverrides.txt_folder_deleted = '文件夹已删除';
+zhCNOverrides.txt_folder_updated = '文件夹已重命名';
 zhCNOverrides.txt_folders_deleted = '文件夹已删除';
+zhCNOverrides.txt_update_folder_failed = '重命名文件夹失败';
 zhCNOverrides.txt_delete_folder_failed = '删除文件夹失败';
 zhCNOverrides.txt_delete_all_folders_failed = '删除全部文件夹失败';
 zhCNOverrides.txt_other = '其他';
@@ -1629,4 +1655,3 @@ export function setLocale(next: Locale): void {
     // ignore storage errors
   }
 }
-

webapp/src/lib/import-format-shared.ts

@@ -223,7 +223,7 @@ export function makeLoginCipher(): Record<string, unknown> {
     favorite: false,
     reprompt: 0,
     key: null,
-    login: { username: null, password: null, totp: null, fido2Credentials: null, uris: null },
+    login: { username: null, password: null, totp: null, uris: null },
     card: null,
     identity: null,
     secureNote: null,

webapp/src/lib/types.ts

@@ -1,9 +1,10 @@
 export type AppPhase = 'register' | 'login' | 'locked' | 'app';
 
 export interface SessionState {
-  accessToken: string;
-  refreshToken: string;
+  accessToken?: string;
+  refreshToken?: string;
   email: string;
+  authMode?: 'token' | 'web-cookie';
   symEncKey?: string;
   symMacKey?: string;
 }
@@ -28,13 +29,18 @@ export interface Folder {
 
 export interface CipherLoginUri {
   uri?: string | null;
+  uriChecksum?: string | null;
   match?: number | null;
+  response?: unknown | null;
   decUri?: string;
+  [key: string]: unknown;
 }
 
 export interface VaultDraftLoginUri {
   uri: string;
   match: number | null;
+  originalUri?: string;
+  extra?: Record<string, unknown>;
 }
 
 export interface CipherAttachment {
@@ -59,9 +65,14 @@ export interface CipherLogin {
   totp?: string | null;
   uris?: CipherLoginUri[] | null;
   fido2Credentials?: CipherLoginPasskey[] | null;
+  autofillOnPageLoad?: boolean | null;
+  uri?: string | null;
+  passwordRevisionDate?: string | null;
+  response?: unknown | null;
   decUsername?: string;
   decPassword?: string;
   decTotp?: string;
+  [key: string]: unknown;
 }
 
 export interface CipherCard {
@@ -137,6 +148,12 @@ export interface CipherField {
   decValue?: string;
 }
 
+export interface CipherPasswordHistoryEntry {
+  password?: string | null;
+  lastUsedDate?: string | null;
+  decPassword?: string;
+}
+
 export interface Cipher {
   id: string;
   type: number;
@@ -156,7 +173,7 @@ export interface Cipher {
   identity?: CipherIdentity | null;
   sshKey?: CipherSshKey | null;
   secureNote?: { type?: number | null } | null;
-  passwordHistory?: Array<{ password?: string | null; lastUsedDate?: string | null }> | null;
+  passwordHistory?: CipherPasswordHistoryEntry[] | null;
   fields?: CipherField[] | null;
   decName?: string;
   decNotes?: string;
@@ -272,7 +289,8 @@ export interface WebBootstrapResponse {
 
 export interface TokenSuccess {
   access_token: string;
-  refresh_token: string;
+  refresh_token?: string;
+  web_session?: boolean;
   expires_in?: number;
   token_type?: string;
   TwoFactorToken?: string;
@@ -290,6 +308,10 @@ export interface TokenSuccess {
   unofficialServer?: boolean;
   UserDecryptionOptions?: unknown;
   userDecryptionOptions?: unknown;
+  VaultKeys?: {
+    symEncKey?: string;
+    symMacKey?: string;
+  };
 }
 
 export interface TokenError {
@@ -322,10 +344,14 @@ export interface AdminInvite {
 export interface AuthorizedDevice {
   id: string;
   name: string;
+  systemName?: string | null;
+  deviceNote?: string | null;
   identifier: string;
   type: number;
   creationDate: string | null;
   revisionDate: string | null;
+  lastSeenAt?: string | null;
+  hasStoredDevice?: boolean;
   online: boolean;
   trusted: boolean;
   trustedTokenCount: number;

webapp/src/styles.css

@@ -1164,6 +1164,11 @@ input[type='file'].input::file-selector-button:hover {
   transform: scale(1.06);
 }
 
+.folder-edit-btn:hover {
+  color: #1d4ed8;
+  background: #dbeafe;
+}
+
 .list-col {
   display: flex;
   flex-direction: column;
@@ -1556,6 +1561,22 @@ input[type='file'].input::file-selector-button:hover {
   margin-top: 8px;
 }
 
+.password-history-link {
+  margin-top: 10px;
+  padding: 0;
+  border: none;
+  background: transparent;
+  color: var(--primary);
+  font: inherit;
+  font-weight: 700;
+  cursor: pointer;
+}
+
+.password-history-link:hover {
+  color: var(--primary-hover);
+  text-decoration: underline;
+}
+
 .kv-line {
   display: flex;
   justify-content: space-between;
@@ -1586,6 +1607,81 @@ input[type='file'].input::file-selector-button:hover {
   border-bottom: none;
 }
 
+.password-history-dialog {
+  width: min(560px, calc(100vw - 32px));
+}
+
+.password-history-head {
+  display: flex;
+  align-items: center;
+  justify-content: space-between;
+  gap: 12px;
+  margin-bottom: 12px;
+}
+
+.password-history-head .dialog-title {
+  margin: 0;
+}
+
+.password-history-close {
+  display: inline-flex;
+  align-items: center;
+  justify-content: center;
+  width: 34px;
+  height: 34px;
+  border: none;
+  border-radius: 999px;
+  background: transparent;
+  color: var(--muted-strong);
+  cursor: pointer;
+}
+
+.password-history-close:hover {
+  background: var(--panel-soft);
+  color: var(--text);
+}
+
+.password-history-list {
+  display: grid;
+  gap: 12px;
+  margin: 10px 0 18px;
+}
+
+.password-history-item {
+  position: relative;
+  border: 1px solid var(--line);
+  border-radius: 14px;
+  background: var(--panel-soft);
+  padding: 16px 54px 14px 16px;
+  box-shadow: var(--shadow-sm);
+}
+
+.password-history-value {
+  color: var(--primary);
+  font-size: 22px;
+  line-height: 1.15;
+  letter-spacing: 0.01em;
+  word-break: break-all;
+}
+
+.password-history-time {
+  margin-top: 8px;
+  color: var(--muted);
+}
+
+.password-history-copy {
+  position: absolute;
+  top: 12px;
+  right: 12px;
+}
+
+.password-history-copy-btn {
+  min-width: 36px;
+  padding: 0;
+  width: 36px;
+  height: 36px;
+}
+
 .kv-label {
   color: #64748b;
   min-width: 0;
@@ -2669,6 +2765,8 @@ input[type='file'].input::file-selector-button:hover {
 .totp-qr img {
   width: 180px;
   height: 180px;
+  background: #fff;
+  border-radius: 8px;
 }
 
 .section-head {
@@ -4768,7 +4866,6 @@ input[type='file'].input::file-selector-button:hover {
 :root[data-theme='dark'] .backup-browser-list,
 :root[data-theme='dark'] .backup-schedule-current,
 :root[data-theme='dark'] .backup-status-card,
-:root[data-theme='dark'] .totp-qr,
 :root[data-theme='dark'] .create-menu,
 :root[data-theme='dark'] .create-menu-item,
 :root[data-theme='dark'] .sort-menu,
@@ -4926,6 +5023,11 @@ input[type='file'].input::file-selector-button:hover {
   color: #9be2bd;
 }
 
+:root[data-theme='dark'] .totp-qr {
+  background: #ffffff;
+  border-color: rgba(15, 23, 42, 0.12);
+}
+
 :root[data-theme='dark'] .totp-qr svg,
 :root[data-theme='dark'] .totp-qr img {
   background: #ffffff;

webapp/tsconfig.json

@@ -6,9 +6,8 @@
     "lib": ["ES2022", "DOM", "DOM.Iterable"],
     "jsx": "react-jsx",
     "jsxImportSource": "preact",
-    "baseUrl": ".",
     "paths": {
-      "@/*": ["src/*"],
+      "@/*": ["./src/*"],
       "@shared/*": ["../shared/*"]
     },
     "strict": true,